练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 初中英语 > 题目详情

    Doctors Without Borders (国界)
    Chris is not a traditional explorer— he usually works in an office for a large organization. However, Chris' job can be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.
    Chris works for MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders. Since 1971, MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters (遭受灾难), such as wars and illnesses. Chris is a doctor from France who has traveled to many places to organize programs that help people.
    At the moment,  over 27,000 trained doctors have taken part in MSF projects. The organization received the Nobel Peace _ Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they should face difficulties. Most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months. When doctors have completed a few tasks, they might be sent on an emergency(紧急的) task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.
    But why would doctors leave a comfortable life and a good pay to join MSF? According to Chris, the experience they have is a great help in their life. What's more, just like the explorers of the past, they need to keep an open mind and learn to get on well with the people they meet One thing that they can say at the end of any task is that they have made a real difference to people's lives.
    小题1:What may MSF's work be like?
    A．Tiring and boring.B．Exciting and dangerous.
    C．Relaxing and colorful.D．Peaceful and comfortable.
    小题2:As a volunteer doctor for MSF, he or she should_.
    A．have worked in Africa for six months
    B．have been sent on an emergency task
    C．be ready to work for a task for at least half a year
    D．have suffered from wars, illnesses or other disasters
    小题3:Why would doctors like to join MSF?
    A．Because they can get a good pay.
    B．Because they can have a comfortable life.
    C．Because they can help others and get experience.
    D．Because they can travel abroad with their families.
    小题4:What is the main idea of this passage?
    A. Chris is a doctor who has organized programs to help people.
    B. MSF received the Nobel Peace Prize for helping poor countries.
    C. Volunteer doctors make a real difference to their own lives in MSF.
    D MSF offers medical help to people who have suffered from disasters.

    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    【主旨大意】文章介绍了“无国界医生组织”的工作职能---随时跨国去救援，工作特点---激动冒险；及为什么很多医生愿做改组织的一员---救死扶伤获得经验。
    小题1:细节理解题 由文章第一段可知“无国界医生组织的工作just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.”“ 激动冒险”
    小题1:细节理解题 通读文章第三段，由“ When MSF chooses a doctor for a task, they have to go for at least six months”“当无国界医生组织选择医生去执行任务时，他必须去至少六个月”。
    小题1:细节理解题 由 文章最后一段可知许多医生愿成为“无国界医生组织的一员”，获得经验对他们有帮助，开阔视野学会相处。
    小题1:主旨大意题 主旨大意可知
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In the United States, sixteen, eighteen, and twenty-one are important ages in a person’s life. There are no special celebrations for these birthdays, but each is a time when a person can do new things to mark their transition(转变) into adulthood.
    After turning sixteen a person can work, get a driver’s license and leave home. Many high school students learn to drive and get part-time jobs soon after celebrating their sixteenth birthday.
    At the age of eighteen a person in the United States can vote and smoke, but they are prohibited from going into nightclubs, buying wine or gambling(赌博) until they are twenty-one.
    In many Latin(拉丁的) cultures, a young woman’s fifteenth birthday is important. At this age, she is regarded as an adult. To mark this special day, families with teenage daughters have a celebration called a Quinceanera. The day begins with the young woman and her family going to church. Later, there is a party and many guests are invited.
    In Japan, young people became adults at twenty. At this age, they can legally(合法地) vote, drink wine and smoke. The second Monday in January is a national holiday called “Coming of Age Day”. On this day, twenty-year-old celebrates by first going to church to pray with their families. Later, they listen to speeches given by city and school leaders. Afterward, they may celebrate with family or friends late into the night.
    In some countries, birthday celebrations continue through adulthood. Some people celebrate their fortieth and fiftieth birthdays, or their retirement(退休) year, with a huge party.
    小题1: In the United States, age sixteen marks the time when you can ___________.
    A．vote and driveB．drive and get a jobC．drink wine and smokeD．go into nightclubs
    小题2:Which of the following is not the turning point in a person life in the USA?
    A．The 15th birthday.B．The 16th birthday.C．The 18th birthday.D．The 21st birthday.
    小题3:What is the meaning of the word “prohibit”?
    A．允许B．禁止C．终止D．停止

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Important Ages in the UK
    Age
    		What you can do
    5
    		You have to go to school.
    12
    		You can buy a pet.
    13
    		You can get a part-time job, but you can’t work for more than two hours on a school day or on Sunday.
    14
    		You can go into a bar, but you can’t buy alcohol(酒).
    16
    		You can leave school.
    A boy can join the army with his parents’ permission(许可).
    You can drive a motorcycle.
    You can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.
    17
    		You can hold a license to drive most small cars.
    18
    		Age of maturity—you have grown up in the eyes of the law.
    You can marry even without your parents’ permission.
    You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.
    21
    		You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.
    You can have a license to sell alcohol.
    You can become a member of Parliament(议会).
     
    小题1:In Britain, what can you do when you are 14 years old?
    A．Buy a pet.B．Join the army.
    C．Drive a motorcycle.D．Buy alcohol.
    小题2: In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _______.
    A．twelveB．fourteenC．sixteenD．eighteen
    小题3: The underlined word “maturity” means “_______”.
    A．独立B．选举C．执法D．成熟
    小题4: Which of the following is not allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?
    A．Leave school.B．Joining the Parliament.
    C．Driving small cars.D．Marrying.
    小题5:If your 19-year-old friend is going to live in Britain, you should tell him that he can’t _______.
    A．drive a motorcycleB．drive a large passenger bus
    C．get a part-time jobD．buy alcohol in a bar

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Howard Carter was a famous explorer(探险家).He loved to visit new places. During his life, he discovered many important and exciting things.
    Howard Carter did not go to school. But he was smart and wanted to learn the world outside his hometown. In 1891,at the age of 17,he went to Egypt(埃及) by ship. By the 1920s,he had become an explorer, looking for the tombs(坟墓) of the Egyptian kings.
    He found several important ones. Inside the tombs, he found jewels, gold and 10 bodies of dead kings. These bodies are known as mummies(木乃伊).In 1922,Howard Carter made his most important discovery of all. When Carter’s team was working at a place near a city called Luxor, they found the tomb of King Tutankhamun.
    Not long after the tomb was opened, people in Carter’s team began to get ill and die strangely.
    Within seven years,21 people who had something to do with the opening of the tomb died However, Howard Carter lived on and died at the age of 65.
    小题1: Howard Carter liked to visit new places.
    小题2:Howard Carter was born in 1877.
    小题3:Carter’s team found the tomb of King Tutankhamun in 1922.
    小题4:The passage tells us Carter’s school life.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I started this QQ group named CZ (Chenzhou) English club two months ago. It has twenty-eight members now. It is an English chatting place. Now we need some more friends who are interested in chatting in English.
    Please remember the rules for our group members.
    ★ Everyone in our group must speak in English with each other. Don't keep silent for ten days.
    ★ The main aim of this group is to improve our English.
    ★ Chatting in English doesn't mean we pay more attention to English. I think Chinese is my first language and it's the most important.
    ★Don't send advertisements or any pictures here.
    If you don't follow the rules above, we will ask you to leave.
    小题1:This QQ group is an English chatting place.
    小题2:Everyone in this group must speak in Chinese with each other.
    小题3:The main aim of this QQ group is to make friends.
    小题4:The writer thinks English is more important than Chinese.
    小题5:If you send advertisements or any pictures here, you will have to leave.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解



    		Railroad timetable

    JANUARY-DECEMBER
    Trains from Washington to New York
    Train number     X500(D)    X501(R,D)   X502(D,W)   X503(D)    X504   X505(D)
    Washington     8:30       9:00         9:30       10:00     10:30    11:30
    BWI Airport    8:55        9:25        10:00       10:25    10:55      --:-- -
    Baltimore      9:10        9:40        10:20       10:40    11: 10    12: 10
    Philadelphia   10:10        10:40       11:20        11:40    12:20    13: 10
    Princeton
    Junction *    11:00        11:30        12: 10       12:30    13: 10    14:00
    Metropark *   11: 10        --:-- -        12:20        12:40    13:20    14: 10
    Neward lnt'1
    Airport         --:-- -      11:50        12:30         13:05    13:45    14:25
    New York     11:40      12:10        12:50          13:25    14:05    14:45
    R: Reservations (预订) required       D: Dining car       W: Weekdays only
    For information about tickets and prices, please call (801) 555-1000 or visit our website at www. amrai12000. com.
    Important notice; please note that Princeton Junction and Metropark are closed on Sunday. January 30 due to work on the line. There will be a special bus service between these stations. Call (801) 555-2345 for more information about buses. We apologize for any inconvenience.
    小题1:When does the train X504 leave Washington?
    A．9:00. B．9="30." C．10:00. D．10=30.
    小题2:If you have to get to New York before 12="00," you'd better take______.
    A．X500B．X501 C．X502 D．X503
    小题3:Which of the following trains does not stop at BWI Airport?
    A．X502. B．X503. C．X504. D．X505.
    小题4: If you want to go on weekends, you can NOT choose ______.
    A．X501B．X502 C．X503 D．X504
    小题5:Which of the following is true according to the timetable?
    A．You can have meals on most of the trains.
    B．Most of the trains do not stop at Neward Int'l Airport.
    C．You can't buy a ticket at the stations without reservation.
    D．Nobody can get from Princeton Junction to Metropark on January 30.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Sailing
    Welcome to our TV show On the Go. Today we are going to talk about an exciting sport—sailing. First let’s talk to Sue，an 18­year­old girl who loves sailing.
    Host: When did you start sailing，Sue?
    Sue: I started sailing when I was 15 years old.
    Host: Is it a difficult sport to learn?
    Sue: Yes，it is more difficult than any other sport. For example，you need to learn about the wind directions(方向) and how to move the sails in the right way.
    Host: How often do you go sailing?
    Sue: I go sailing with my father every weekend.
    Host: How far do you go sailing?
    Sue: It depends on the wind.
    Host：OK. Thank you，Sue. Good luck with your sailing.
    Are you interested in sailing after hearing the interview?
    If you want to learn sailing，here is a chance for you .The Water Sports Center will organize sailing lessons. Each lesson will cost you ￥20 and there are 5 lessons altogether(总共)．
    小题1:What does Sue think of learning sailing?
    A．Easy.B．Boring.C．Difficult.D．Dangerous.
    小题2:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A．Sue always sails very far.
    B．Sue goes sailing every weekend.
    C．Sue goes sailing with her friends.
    D．Sue started sailing at the age of 18.
    小题3: If you want to learn sailing at the Water Sports Center，how much will you pay?
    A．￥15.B．￥20.C．￥50.D．￥100.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    You probably know you should say” please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
    Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your cars, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn’t have it turned up too high.
    Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules,
    but is would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesn’t make sense to listen your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event?  your would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came.
    Take One Out! Once is a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.
    It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when read books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
    小题1:The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means” _____.
    A．the type of musicB．the amount of a sound
    C．the length of a songD．the colour of and MP3 player
    小题2:No one wants to listen to _____ from others’ MP3 player.
    A．a loud soundB．sad stories
    C．a long movie D．the words of a song
    小题3:We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music _____.
    A．is not enjoyableB．makes us tired
    C．is bad for MP3 playersD．huts our ears
    小题4:If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.
    A．the theater won’t allow itB．the actors will get angry
    C．others won’t hear the play well D．we will miss part of the play
    小题5: We can take once earphone out when we _____.
    A．show others the way B．talk to fiends on the phone
    C．watch a sporting event D．have dinner with our parents
    小题6:It’s all right to use our MPS player in _____.
    A．schoolsB．libraries C．restaurants D．museums
    小题7: What can be the best title of this passage?
    A．Music LoversB．Music Manners
    C．MP3 PlayersD．MP3 Earphones

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：初中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    小题1: What is Mary’s problem?
    A．Sh.e is so worried and can’t sleep.B．She can’t pass the exam.
    C．She can’t communicate with others.D．She can’t study English well.
    小题2:Donna thinks Mary’s problem is __
    A．greatB．commonC．wonderfulD．serious
    小题3: The word "reduce" in the passage probably means
    A．减少B．排除C．加强D．增加
    小题4: Donna thinks that           can help Mary think more clearly.
    A．eating a lot of sugarB．studying six hours every day
    C．drinking a lot of coffeeD．eating foods high in Vitamin B
    小题5: Which of the following is TRUE according to Donna’s letter?
    A．The best time to study is from 10 pm to 1 am.
    B．Walking outside can make you remember more.
    C．It’s good to tell a study partner about your feeling.
    D．It’s necessary to have a rest for 15 to 20 minutes an hour.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案