完型填空。(每小题2分,共20分)
根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
Senior high school life is a very new experience. Li Ruomeng, 16, a Senior 1 student at Shanghai No 8 High School, thinks that he has become more responsible (有责任感的) 1 he began to study in an all-boys class.
Li is studying in one of the first all-boys classes in Shanghai. The classes were started 2 September, 2012. Besides common subjects 3 math and English, the all-boys classes take some special courses. They’ve learned how to stay safe in earthquakes and fires. Li is looking forward to courses in the mountains. “That 4 be exciting and useful. I can’t wait to see if I can live by 5 in the mountains.” said Li.
From eight months of study, the students have got a lot from 6 and also made progress in their studies. But there are still some worries that boys in the class may be 7 to get on with girls.
Lu Qisheng, the school’s headmaster, doesn’t agree with that. “The boys told me they have more ways to get on with 8 ,” Lu told China Daily. “One boy goes to next-door classes to 9 girls stories, while another likes to show girls how to dance.”
The school is planning 10 four more all-boys classes this September. “What we try to do is to help boys do their best and achieve their greatest potential (潜能),” Lu said.
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【小题1】C
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】B
【小题5】C
【小题6】C
【小题7】D
【小题8】D
【小题9】A
【小题10】B
解析试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了上海第八中学开设的一种全是男生的班级。短文重点介绍了这种班级给男生们带来的一些好处及其不足之处,并告诉我们这个学期这所学校打算再开设四个这样的班级。
【小题1】连词辨析。A.直到;B.在……之后;C.自从……以来;D.既然,当……时。结合语境可知此处指的是,自从他开始在男生班学习以来,故选C。
【小题2】介词辨析。在表示时间时,at表示在时间的一点;on 表示在具体某一天; in表示在一个时间范围,或者接一段时间,表示多久之后。For后接一段时间,表示动作持续多久。联系下文September, 2012,可知此处表示在一个时间范围,故选B。
【小题3】短语辨析。A.比如,诸如;B.例如; C.如同,当做;D.因为;结合语境可知此处指的是,除了诸如数学英语这样的一般科目外。在表示“例如”这一含义时,for example强调“举例”说明,而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末。such as用来“罗列”同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后边不能用逗号。结合语境可知选A。
【小题4】情态动词辨析。A. 可能不;B.必须,一定;C.可以,可能;D.不应该。结合语境可知此处意思是,那一定很令人兴奋并且有用。结合语境可知选B。
【小题5】结合语境可知此处指的是靠自己生活,故选C,我自己。
【小题6】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是学生们从这些特殊课程中学到很多东西,故选C,特殊的课程。
【小题7】形容词辨析。A.聪明的;B.友好的;C.高兴的;D.害怕的。结合语境可知此处指的是,这个班的男生可能害怕和女生相处,故选D。
【小题8】联系前文描述,可知此处指的是他们有很多种方法同女孩们相处。故选D,女孩们。
【小题9】动词辨析。tell告诉,讲述,强调一个人说;say 说,强调说的内容;talk 不及物动词,谈话,多和介词搭配使用;speak演讲,发言,说某种语言。联系下文,可知此处指的是讲述故事,故选A。
【小题10】动词辨析。A. 关闭;B.开始,启动; C.完成;D.给予。结合语境可知此处指的是,这个学期,这所学校计划再开设四个全是男生的班。故选B。
考点:新闻报道类记述文
点评:这篇短文内容比较简单,理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密,答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍,看看是否符合逻辑,适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做,先区分词义,结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。
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【小题2】 |
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【小题3】 |
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【小题4】 |
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【小题6】 |
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