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生活中会有许多意外事故,懂得急救或自救是非常重要的。请阅读下面的材料,根据下面五个小题所描述的救护方法,在A—G七幅图中找出与题意相对应的图画,并将其标号填在题后相应的括号内。(本题共有七幅图,你只能选五幅)

小题1:If the person has stopped breathing, you must try to start his/her breathing at once. The best thing is to use the mouth-to-mouth way. Lay the person on his/her back and breathing into his/her mouth.
小题2:If the person is bleeding(流血) badly, you must try to stop the bleeding. Press on the bleeding point with a piece of clean cloth and hold up the part of the body which is bleeding.
小题3:If you are bitten (cut by teeth) by an animal, wash the cut under cold running water. Cover the broken part, if there is any, with a piece of clean cloth. Then see a doctor as soon as possible.
小题4:If you are burnt, cool the burnt part at once. Run cool (not cold) water over the burn until it is less painful. Put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burnt part.
小题5:If there is a fire, never use a lift in the building, because it’s very dangerous. The lift may get trapped between floors. Use the stairs and leave the building at once.

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:G
小题4:F
小题5:E

试题分析:小题1:根据句意:如果一个人停止了呼吸,你应该立马让他开始呼吸,最好的方式是嘴对嘴人工呼吸,让他仰卧,给他的嘴里吹气。故选C
小题2:根据句意:如果一个人流血不止的话,你必须立马给他止血,用一片干净的布按压住伤口,并且抬高伤口。故选B
小题3:根据句意:如果你被一个动物咬了,应该用流动的冷水清洗伤口。如果没有条件的话,就用一片干净的布包扎住,然后尽快就看医生。故选G
小题4:根据句意:如果你被烧杀了,立马让伤口凉下来,用流动的凉水,而不是冷水,减轻疼痛,然后用一块干净的布包扎住。故选F
小题5:根据句意:如果发生火灾了,不要使用电梯,这太危险了,电梯很可能已经被火围住了。使用楼梯,尽快离开建筑物。故选E
点评:对于此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,同时,做题过程中注意使用排除法进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
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