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7.(76)F The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.What are the accidents at school?Take a look.
Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school.
(77)D When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.(78)B If you are outdoors,find a place away from buildings,trees,and power lines (电线).
(79)C It's better to put something over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't breathe(呼吸) in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.It makes them enough and they can't breathe.That's very dangerous!(80)G Then you can breathe some fresh air.
A.Humans are very afraid of accidents.
B.It'll protect you from falling things.
C.When there's a fire,leave the classroom quickly.
D.A stampede always happens in crowded places.
E.We should ask for help.
F.In China,safety education is becoming more and more important now.
G.So when you want to get out,you should make yourself close to the floor.

分析 本文叙述了安全教育在中国越来越被重视,孩子们在学校都接受了安全教育的培训.文章叙述了在学校里最容易发生的三种事故:踩踏、地震和火灾.对三种事故如何自救做了详细的介绍.

解答 答案:76.F  细节推理题.根据下文The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school.It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe.三月的最后一个星期一是学生在学校学习的时候,它帮助学生了解他们应该做些什么来保护他们自己的安全.可知讲的是安全的重要性.结合选项,应说在中国,安全教育正变得越来越重要.故选F.
77.D  细节推理题.根据下文When students around you begin to push,just stand there and try to hold onto something.If you fall down in the crowd,move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.当你周围的学生开始推,站在那里,试图抓住一些东西,如果你摔倒在人群中,移动到一边,保护你的头与你的手的周围.可知说的踩踏,结合选项,应说拥挤的地方总是发生踩踏事件.故选D.
78.B   细节推理题.根据上文When earthquakes happen,you can get under a desk quickly and hold on.当地震发生时,你可以迅速地躲在桌子下面,坚持住.可知说的在地震中怎么做,结合选项,应说它能保护你免于坠落.故选B.
79.C   细节推理题.根据下文It's better to put something over your mouth and nose.In this way,you won't breathe(呼吸) in smoke.Many people die in a fire,not because of the fire but smoke.最好是把什么东西放在你的嘴和鼻子.这样,你就无法呼吸烟.很多人死于火灾,不是因为火而是烟.可知说的是火灾.结合选项,应说当有火灾时,迅速离开教室.故选C.
80.G   细节推理题.根据下文Then you can breathe some fresh air.然后你可以呼吸一些新鲜空气.可知说的是在火灾中如何呼吸,结合选项,应说所以当你想出去的时候,你应该让自己靠近地面.故选G.

点评 做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.

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