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    Many people have a fear(害怕) of public speaking. According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. This fact is surprising and worrying, as most jobs require some speaking ability. The following will help you to make a speech better.
    Write note cards. Write main ideas on your cards. Don’t write details. Put in some fun facts, questions, and other activities on the cards to share with the class. Don’t look at your note cards for a long time while speaking. If necessary, you’re only going to want to have a quick look at the card for information, not read every last word.
    Smile at your class. When it comes time to speak, there’s nothing that draws your class into your speech than a good old-fashioned smile. Be happy, because you’re about to teach your class something they didn’t know before. Studies have shown that smiles are infections. That means once you smile, it’s hard for everyone else not to smile. So if you want your speech to go off well, smile. That’ll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.
    Make eye contact. Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or at note cards. Relax. Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time. Talk the same way now. have a look at every person in the classroom at least once. That way, everyone will feel like you’re communicating with them. Also, you’ll look like you know what you’re talking about.
    Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a better place.
    小题1:According to the passage, ______ of people might fear to speak in public.
    A．100 percentB．75 percent
    C．50 percentD．25 percent
    小题2:In Paragraph 3 of the passage “smiles are infection” means ______.
    A．smiles can be passed onB．it’s hard to smile
    C．smiles keep people fitD．people should smile every day
    小题3:Which picture matches the last paragraph best?

    小题4:The passage mainly talks about ______.
    A．a boy’s speech in class
    B．how to write note cards
    C．the fear of public speaking
    D．how to make a speech better

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:A
    小题4:D

    试题分析：短文大意：阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要就如何做一次成功的演讲提出了几点建议，即：做说明卡，多微笑，利用眼神交流和手势。
    小题1:分析计算题。根据According to a study, it has an influence on 3 in every 4 people. 计算可知，3÷4×100%=75%，故选B。
    小题2:词义猜测题。联系后一句That means once you smile, it’s hard for everyone else not to smile.描述，可知此处指的是，微笑是会传染的。故选A。
    小题3:句意理解题。阅读短文最后一段可知，本段主要强调了手势在演讲中的作用，故选A。
    小题4:主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了如果做好演讲的问题，故选D。
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