In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution (污染). They join
"environment clubs (环境俱乐部)". In an environment club, people work together to make our
environment clean.
     Here are some things students often do.
     No-garbage (垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask
students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes
that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!
     No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the
teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember:
     Walk, jump, bike or run.
     Use your legs! It's lots of fun!
     Turn off the water! Did you know that some toilets can waste(浪费) twenty to forty m3 of water an
hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.
     We love our environment. Let's work together to make it clean.
1. Environment clubs ask students         .
A. to run to school every day            
B. to take exercise every day
C. not to forget to take cars              
D. not to throw away lunch bags
2. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch         .
A. at school          
B. in shops        
C. in clubs        
D. at home
3. On a no-car day,          will take a car to school.
A. both students and teachers              
B. only students
C. neither students nor teachers            
D. only teachers
4. After students mend toilets, they save          .
A. a smaller river      
B. a club      
C. a lot of water      
D. a toilet
5. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to          .
A. clean schools    
B. make less pollution      
C. join clubs      
D. help teachers

     The following are four kinds of medicine at home. We should know how to use them. Never make any
mistakes. 　
     (1) Take the medicine with water. One pill (片) every eight hours. For further nighttime and every
morning, take two pills at bed time. Don't take more than six pills in 24 hours. For children six or twelve
years old, give half the adult dosage (剂量). For children under six years old, go to ask your doctor. Take
less dosage if restlessness or sleeplessness happens. 　
     (2) Each pill of the medicine is taken three times each day for persons more than 14 years old. As usual,
a pill 6:00 a. m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for children under six years
old and old persons with heart trouble. 　
    (3) The medicine is for a person with a cough. Once two pills a day before sleep for adult. Not take the
medicine without cough. Half for children under 12 years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor. 　
    (4) The medicine is taken three times a day. Once five pills for an adult with a cold. Half the pills for
children under 10 years old. Take the medicine before three meals or before sleep.

1. If a person can't rest and sleep very well after taking the first kind of medicine, he should ________. 　　

A. take less dosage
B. take more dosage 　　
C. take two pills at bed time
D. take it again without water

2. If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he'd better ________. 　　

A. take three pills before sleep
B. stop to take some more pills 　　
C. go to see the doctor 　　
D. take two pills of the third kind of medicine before sleep

3. ________ can't take the second kind of medicine. 　　

A. Children over 12 years old
B. Some adults 18 years old 　　
C. Some old persons with heart trouble
D. Child over 7 years old

4. When an adult has a cold, he had better ________. 　　

A. have about over 14 pills of the fourth kind of medicine a day 　　
B. have six pills of the fourth kind of medicine twice a day 　　
C. have five pills of the fourth kind of medicine four times a day 　　
D. have nine pills a day

5. If a boy under 10 years old needs to take the fourth kind of medicine, he has ________. 　　

A. a cold
B. a cough
C. a serious illness
D. sleeplessness

     The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty playing basketball or riding
home from school. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful what
you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for your health. There are plenty of "energy(能量) drinks" on the market. Most of them have
beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health. Sounds great!
     But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially(尤其) aimed at(针对) young people, students, busy people and sports players. Makers sometimes
say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But be
careful not to drink too much.
     Caffeine makes your heart beat(跳动) fast. Because of this, the
International Olympic Committee has limited( 限制) its use. Caffeine in
most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.
Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Just one
box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can
even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should be
discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

1. Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following
EXCEPT that ________.

A. they have beautiful colors and cool names        
B. they have lots of caffeine
C. they can keep them awake and better at sports    
D. they are said to be helpful to health

2. The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that
they may cause ________.

A. heart problems    
B. nervousness  
C. sleeping difficulty  
D. possible health dangers

3. The underlined word "discouraged" can be replaced(替换) with "_____".

A. encouraged   
B. stopped  
C. helped   
D. disliked

4. From the passage we can know that _________.

A. advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks
B. energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study
C. sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks
D. energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

5. Which of the following can be the best title(标题) of the passage?

A. What's the Use of Energy Drinks?    
B. Who Can Drink Energy Drinks      
C. What's That in Energy Drinks?  
D. Why Can't We Buy Energy Drink

     Everyone (人人) needs to be healthy.
     Do you eat healthy food every day? It's important (重要) for your health. You need fruit, like oranges,
apples and bananas. "An apple a day can keep away (避开) the doctor (医生)." You also need vegetables,
like carrots and broccoli. Fruit and vegetables are good for our health. But don't eat lots of chocolate. It's
not good healthy food. What about dessert? Don't eat lots of dessert because it's not good for your health.
Many people eat lots of chocolate and dessert, so they are unhealthy. Sports can also keep you healthy.
Play sports every day. Don't be lazy. You can be healthy.

1. What are healthy food?

A. Fruit and vegetables.
B. Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C. Fruit and dessert.
D. Vegetables and dessert.

2. What keeps you healthy?

3. 文中划线句子" An apple a day can keep away the doctor" 的意思是______.

A. The doctor doesn't like an apple.
B. You don't need a doctor.
C. You bring an apple to the doctor and he runs away (跑走).
D. You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy.

4. 猜测文中划线单词unhealthy的意思: ______.

A. 健康
B. 不健康
C. 饥饿
D. 不饿

A. Everyone is healthy.
B. We need to be healthy.
C. Food isn't important.
D. A doctor is important.

     When people think of tigers, they think: strong and dangerous. But now, the big animal is calling for
our help.
     There were once eight kinds of tigers in the world, but three died out during last century. In the last 70
years, the number of Siberian tigers (东北虎) has gone from as many as 300 to somewhere between 18
and 22.
     The World Wildlife Fund (WWF) started a program recently. It is about to put an end to tiger
poaching (非法狩猎) and save wild tigers. China, together with 12 other countries, has joined in. The
aim is to double (使…加倍) the number of wild tigers in the next ten years.
     According to research by Chinese officers and the WWF, the Siberian tiger is already one of the
world's most endangered animals. "If the government doesn't take any action, it's quite possible that there will be no more Siberian tigers in China in 10 to 20 years," said Zhu Chunquan, director at the WWF's
Beijing office.
     Wild animals such as the red deer, sika deer (梅花鹿) and wild boar (野猪) are the tigers' main
food. The poaching of these animals is the greatest threat to tigers. Traps (陷阱) are also a threat. In
October, the people of Mishan, Heilongjiang found a dead Siberian tiger with a wire (金属丝) around
its neck.
     "Volunteers from the WWF remove traps every year, but the fact is that we cannot clear all the traps
ourselves," Zhu said. The most important thing people can do is to save the animals which tigers eat. "To
protect the tigers, we need to call on more people to stop eating wild animals."
1. What are tigers like in people's eyes?
A. lovely and friendly  
B. lovely but dangerous
C. strong but friendly  
D. strong and dangerous
2. How many kinds of tigers are left (剩余) in the world now?
A. 11      
B. 8      
C. 5      
D. 3
3. Why did the WWF start a program recently?
A. It was started to stop poaching and save animals in danger.
B. It was started to stop poaching and save wild tigers.
C. It was started to call on more countries to join in the WWF.
D. It was started to call on more countries to protect animals.
4. Which of the following is the reason why the number of Siberian tigers is becoming smaller and smaller?
    ① The poaching  ② traps  ③ people's eating of wild animals  ④ fewer volunteers
A. ①②④      
B. ①③④    
C. ①②③  
D. ②③④
5. The word "threat" in Paragraph 5 means _______ in Chinese.
A. 威胁
B. 方法
C. 狩猎
D. 征兆

     There are many wetlands in China and some of them have become internationally important wetlands.
The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are one example. They are in Yancheng, Jiangsu Province. They are
the ideal home for many different  kinds  of   birds  and   animals. The  world's largest  Milu Deer Nature
Reserve is there. More than 700 milu deer live freely there.   There are not many red-crowned cranes in
the world, but every winter you can see some in the Red-Crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the
Yellow Sea Wetlands.
     The temperature in the wetlands is usually not too high or too low.  There is a lot of rain and sunshine,
too. They are really good places for wildlife. They offer food and home for some special kinds of animals
and birds. It is not the only reason why we need to   protect  wetlands.  Wetlands are important because
they also   prevent   floods. But   some people want to change the wetlands to make space for farms and
buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.
     Luckily, more and more people are beginning  to   realize  the  importance of wetlands  and  wildlife.
Every year on February 2nd, the World Wetlands  Day,  many  activities are  held  to  tell  people  more
about wetlands.

1. Which of the following is the ideal home for birds and animals?

A. The Yellow River.  
B. The wetlands.  
C. North China.    
D. Cities in China.

2. What's the weather like in the wetlands?

A. It's very hot.    
B. It's too cold.  
C. There's a lot of snow.    
D. It rains a lot there.

3. Why are the wetlands good places for wildlife?

A. Wildlife can find food and home there.
B. All wildlife can live freely there.
C. There' re enough friends for them.
D. There is enough room for them.

4. What's the use of the wetlands?

A. To raise(饲养) more wildlife.            
B. To prevent floods.
C. To offer lots of food for human beings.    
D. A and B.

5. Which of the following is Not true?

A. More than 700 milu deer live freely because of the wetlands.
B. We can't see red-crowned cranes in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.
C. February 2nd is the World Wetlands Day.
D. People are beginning to realize the importance of wetlands.

      
     Which animal do you think is "the king of the animals", the elephant, the lion or the tiger? They are all
 large and strong. But I think the tiger is "the king of the animals". If you watch carefully, you can find some
  black lines on the tiger's forehead (前额). The lines look like the Chinese word "WANG". The word
  means "the king of the world" in Chinese.
     Most of the tigers come from China and India. Tigers are dangerous animals. They look scary (吓人
 的). They like eating meat. They have yellow fur with black lines. They usually weigh about 200 to 300kg.
  Tigers can run fast. They run at a speed of 20 meters per second.
     Some people think they are dangerous. But they don't know tigers are in danger now. There are only
  20 to 30 wild South China Tigers in China and less than 300 in the world. Lots of people kill them for
 their fur. We should take action to protect them.

1. Which animal does the writer think is "the king of the animals" ?

    A. The elephant.              
    B. The lion.
    C. The tiger.                  
    D. The lion and the tiger.

2. Some black lines on the tiger's forehead look like _____.

    A.王     
    B.汪      
    C. 主      
    D. 丰

3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

     A. Tigers like eating meat.
     B. All of the tigers come from China.
     C. Tigers usually weigh about 200 to 300 kg.
     D. Tigers can run at a speed of 20 meters per second.

4. How many wild South China Tigers are there in China?

    A. There are less than 20.
    B. There are only 20 to 30.
    C. There are less than 200.
    D. There are less than 300.

5. Why do you think the tigers are in danger?

    A. Because the tigers couldn't find enough food to eat.
    B. Because lots of people kill them for their safety.
    C. Because lots of people think they are dangerous.
    D. Because lots of people kill them for their fur.