They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest.

A. none B. all C. both D. either

A 【解析】试题分析：并列句的前面有all，说明超过二人，排除C、D选项；连词用了but，有转折的意思，说明累却不休息，因此后面要用否定词。故选A。 考查：考查不定代词的用法。

—Where is your mother?

—She to the supermarket.

A. has been B. has gone

C. goes D. will go

B 【解析】句意：——你妈妈在哪里？——她去超市了。考查动词时态辨析题。根据句意语境，可知需用现在完成时，可排除CD选项。have been to和have gone to都是现在完成时结构，但前者表示“去过某地但现在已不在那儿”，后者表示“去了某地（还没有回来）”；联系句意，可知选B。

—Have you had your car a long time?

—Not really.I have had it two months ago.

A. for;since B. since;for

C. for;for D. since;since

A 【解析】句意：——你有车很久了吗？——不完全是，我两个月前有（买）了它。考查介词辨析题。for和since都可用于现在完成时，但二者有别：for后接一段时间，表示动作延续时间长短，句中的谓语动词是延续性动词；since后接时间点、从句，或者是“since+时间段+ago”，表示“自从……以来，从……之前”，用来说明动作起始时间。根据句意语境，可知选A。

—How do you like your English teacher?

—He is great.We friends since 3 years ago.

A. were B. have made

C. have been D. have become

C 【解析】句意：——你觉得你的英语老师怎么样？——他很棒，我们从3年前就一直是朋友。考查动词时态辨析题。since 3 years ago自从三年以前，是一段时间，用于现在完成时态，可排除A。make制作，become变成，都是终止性动词，不可用于一段时间，可排除；根据句意语境，可知选C。

—Can you help me with my English?

— Let’s start now.

A. Sure,no problem. B. It’s wonderful.

C. That’s a pity! D. Good luck!

A 【解析】句意：——你能帮我学英语吗？——当然，没问题。我们现在就开始吧。考查日常交际用语。A. Sure, no problem. 当然，没问题；表示赞同；B. It’s wonderful.太棒了，表达赞美；C. That’s a pity!真遗憾！用于表达同情或劝慰；D. Good luck! 祝好运！用于祝福。根据Let’s start now.，结合句意语境，可知接受了对方的请求...

Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the ______ development of the big cities.

A ______ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s ______ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are ______ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

An engineer of that company says that since the ______ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among ______ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the ______ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is ______ in Shanghai.

It is said that bike-sharing will help ______ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ______ in cities. Take Beijing as an example if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums (体育场)will be saved.

1.A. slow B. healthy C. harmful D. sudden

2.A. rule B. plan C. report D. suggestion

3.A. search B. worry C. preparation D. love

4.A. choosing B. pushing C. repairing D. locking

5.A. end B. start C. control D. fall

6.A. strong B. weak C. old D. young

7.A. top B. side C. corner D. line

8.A. coming over B. putting off C. going up D. giving away

9.A. discover B. separate C. experience D. improve

10.A. air B. time C. space D. money

1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.D 10.C 【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了新兴事物———共享单车。共享单车的出现有助于城市健康发展，在大城市越来越多的人喜欢上共享单车。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.

We all waste food,you and me,every day,millions of tons of it.In China,the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast.So our nation is being encouraged to stop wasting food.

So what should Chinese consumers do to prevent food waste?

◆Keep a kitchen diary

All of us should keep a kitchen diary,and we can know that how much food we waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat.We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot,we should buy less.

◆Buy only what we need

We should ask for smaller portions in stores.We should also check how much food we have before buying more.We shouldn’t bring much food we don’t need home even if large posters ask us to do so.

◆Develop the habit of packing food

Chinese customers are generous (慷慨的) and friendly.In restaurants,often too much food is ordered and served.So when ordering out,we are supposed to exclude the food in the order if we don’t plan to eat it.And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.

Don’t put it off! Let’s stop food waste today!

1.Why is our nation being encouraged to stop wasting food?

A. Because there’s enough food for Chinese people.

B. Because Chinese consumers like to try delicious food.

C. Because the number of food wasted by us is growing fast.

D. Because it’s traditional to invite friends to dinner in China.

2.Miss Li is a housewife;she’d better at home.

A. keep a kitchen diary

B. buy things as much as possible

C. cook too much food for her family

D. keep the food as long as possible

3.In order to encourage more and more people to prevent food waste,we design a poster with the words .

A. Enjoy the food! B. Keep healthy!

C. Share the dish! D. Waste not,want not!

4.Your friend invites you to dinner,which of the following is NOT right?

A. He asks for the right portions.

B. You leave a lot of food on the table.

C. You ask your friend to order less food.

D. He takes away the food that can still eat.

5.As teenagers,what should we do to stop food waste?

A. Have a balanced diet.

B. Eat less food to keep fit.

C. Keep the balance of nature.

D. Have a good habit of clearing the plate.

1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 【解析】试题分析：这是一篇议论文，作者从三个方面谈论了中国消费者应该如何预防食物浪费。 1.题意：为什么我们的国家被鼓励停止浪费食物？考查细节理解题。根据In China, the amount of food wasted by Chinese consumers is increasing fast. So our n...

At my primary school,I was one of the smartest kids there.I never studied,but always got perfect scores.I thought I was born clever.At least I believed so.I was also a prodigy in music according to myself.I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.I was pretty sure that once I got to sixth grade,everyone would be surprised by me. 

But actually,they weren’t.

When I arrived at my new class,I couldn’t wait to show everyone what I could do.However,there was always someone else who could do better.My grades began to suffer.More talented(有天资的) girls often sang solo(独唱).I believed I wasn’t smart.I believed I wasn’t talented.I believed I was a failure.

Over the next two years,I had to work very hard.Every prize for the singing competition was given to me for hard work and effort.Grades were still very low but improving little by little.I worked really hard.However,I was never the best at everything.

I haven’t realized until recently that I really don’t have to be the best at everything.I was too hard on myself.In fact,when I did badly in a test,my classmates never laughed at me.

No one is perfect.There will probably always be someone better than me at something.Anyway,there are about seven billion people in this world.I will never be the number one at everything,and that’s really okay.

1.What does “a prodigy” probably mean in English?

A. A smart kid. B. A crazy fan.

C. A common child. D. A lazy girl.

2.When the writer was at the new class, .

A. she lost her interest in music

B. she had difficulty in learning

C. she surprised everyone in solos

D. she got separated from friends

3.What happened to the writer during the next two years?

A. She won many prizes without any effort.

B. She found the best way to become perfect.

C. She gave up trying because of the low scores.

D. She failed to be perfect though she worked hard.

4.What has the writer realized recently?

A. There is no success without effort.

B. Being talented is the key to success.

C. Don’t expect too much of yourself.

D. It’s not necessary to care about the result.

5.Which would be the best title for this passage?

A. When I wasn’t perfect

B. My past life as a young girl

C. Hard work doesn’t work

D. What to do when you’re not perfect

1.A 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.A 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文．作者通过对自己学习经历的叙述，阐述了“人无完人”的人生道理。 1.词义猜测题。根据文中句子I could sing better than almost everyone else in my school.可以推断出作者在音乐方面也是一个聪明的孩子。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据作者在各方...

American schools are quite different from those in China.In America,at the beginning of the term,students must select their subjects and teachers first.

Selecting is very important for your marks in America.So at the first term,don’t select too many subjects,or you’ll feel very nervous and tired.Then you have to ask for some teaching plans.There is some information about subjects,time arranging,marks and textbooks.At the same time,you must choose the teachers.Different teachers have different teaching methods.If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade,many students will give up choosing him,because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework,too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers.How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard.The textbooks in America are very expensive.Each one is about $30-$50.In order to save money,many students buy some used textbooks,and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

In class,discussing is very important.The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions.They don’t usually ask you to sit well.Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.

1.What does the underlined word “select” mean?

A. Choose. B. Like.

C. Treat. D. Take.

2.According to the text,American students .

A. don’t have to ask for teaching plans

B. don’t have o choose teachers

C. would like to choose strict teachers

D. usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

3.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too much homework.

B. Students won’t choose the teacher who leaves too many exams.

C. Students will choose the teacher who is called “killer”.

D. Students won’t choose the teacher who gives too low marks.

4.What is important in American class?

A. Reading. B. Writing.

C. Discussing. D. Listening.

5.The passage is mainly about .

A. the differences between American and Chinese schools

B. American schools

C. the differences between American and Chinese students

D. American school subjects

1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 【解析】试题分析：短文主要介绍了美国学生是如何选择科目和老师的，同时强调课堂讨论非常重要。 1.题意：下划线单词“select”是什么意思？考查细节理解题。A. Choose选择；B. Like喜欢；C. Treat.处理；D. Take.带走。their subjects and teachers他们的学科和教师；根据句...

根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

(2017黑龙江哈尔滨改编)

Have you ever watched old movies?If so,maybe you have known Carole Lombard(卡罗尔·隆巴德).She was a famous actress in the 1930s.She died when she was only 34.In her short life,she made 70 movies.

In 1921,when she was only thirteen years old,a movie director saw her in the street.He decided to put her in a movie.The movie was one of the last silent movies.She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.At the age of 16,she left school to act.In 1926,an accident happened to her.The accident left scars (伤疤) on her face,but she didn’t give up.She continued to act.

Later,she married Clark Gable who was an actor.He was the great love in her life.They lived happily together.

56小题为任务一:阅读短文,进行同义句转换,每空一词。57小题、58小题和59小题为任务二:根据短文内容回答问题。

1.She acted well enough to win the hearts of many people.

She acted _______ well that she ____________ the hearts of many people.

2.Who decided to put Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921?

___________________________________________________

3.What happened to her in 1926?

____________________________________________________

4.Was she a famous actress or a famous director in the 1930s?

______________________________________________________

1.sowon 2.A movie director (decided to put her/Carole Lombard in a movie in 1921.) 3.An accident (happened to her in 1926.) 4.A famous actress (She is a famous actress in 1930s.) 【解析】试题分析：...