—________does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?

—About half an hour on foot.

A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often

B 【解析】句意：——到最近的超市要多长时间？——步行大约半小时。A. How far“多远”，是对距离的提问；B. How long“多长时间”，对于时间段的提问；C. How soon“多久以后”，对“in+一段时间”提问；D. How often“多久一次”，对于动作发生频率的提问。由答语About half an hour on foot. 步行大约半小时可知，可知上句应是问：到最近...

These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you _____________.

A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh D. laughed

A 【解析】句意：这些关于蛋糕的有趣图片一定会让你发笑。根据These funny pictures about cakes will surely make you ___.可知本题考查固定短语make sb.do sth.使某人做某事，这里是省略了to的不定式，结合选项，故答案选A。

The text is available online so you _____________ have a copy of it now.

A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t

C 【解析】句意：这篇文章在网上可以找到，所以你现在不需要复印了。A. can’t不可能；B. shouldn’t不应该；C. needn’t不必、不需要；D. mustn’t一定不。结合语境“这篇文章在网上可以找到，所以你现在____复印了”可知，应该是“不必”，故答案选C。

2018年上海徐汇二模

To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _______day and night.

A. work B. working C. to work D. worked

B 【解析】句意：为了及时完成这个项目，公司员工日夜不停地工作。根据To complete the project in time, the staff of the company kept _______day and night.可知，本句考查固定搭配keep doing sth.表示持续做某事，结合选项，故答案选B。

_____________ the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning, he didn’t give up.

A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. If

B 【解析】句意：虽然一开始他的工作很辛苦，但他并没有放弃。A. Before在…之前；B. Although虽然、尽管；C. Unless除非；D. If如果。根据“the job was very hard and tiring for him in the beginning 这项工作一开始对他来说是非常辛苦和累人的”和“he didn’t give up他没有放弃”，可知前后句之间是...

2018年上海徐汇二模Recently a new community library _______ and will be open to the public soon.

A. is built B. was built C. has been built D. will be built

C 【解析】句意：最近新建了一个社区图书馆，不久将向公众开放。根据所提供的语境“Recently a new community library ____and will be open to the public soon.”可知，图书馆已经修建完工，修建的动作发生在过去，但强调对现在的影响，所以句中的谓语动词用现在完成时。分析句子结构可知本句的主语是动作的承受者，所以应用被动语态，现在完...

2018年上海徐汇二模
My brother was so careless that he forgot _______his passport to the airport.

A. take B. taking C. to take D. taken

C 【解析】句意：我弟弟太粗心了，以至于忘记带护照去机场了。根据My brother was so careless that he forgot ____his passport to the airport.可知，本题考查固定搭配forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”，结合选项，故答案选C。

2018年上海徐汇二模

Mr. White ________English in school for seven years since he first visited China.

A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. has taught

D 【解析】句意：怀特先生自从第一次来中国参观到现在已经在学校教了七年英语了。A. teaches是teach的一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B. taught是teach的一般过去时形式；C. is teaching是teach的现在进行时形式；D. has taught是teach的现在完成时形式。根据时间状语for seven years since he first visited C...

2018年上海徐汇二模

Let’s keep quiet in the school library, _______?

A. shall we B. can we C. will you D. do you

A 【解析】句意：让我们在学校图书馆保持安静，好吗？本题考查反意疑问句。根据前文Let’s keep quiet in the school library让我们在学校图书馆保持安静，Let’s的意思是包括“我”在内的我们，其反意疑问句应该用shall we，故答案选A。

2018年上海徐汇二模
–Would you mind turning on the radio a bit? I can’t hear it clearly

--___________.

A. All right B. That’s OK C. Thank you D. Not at all

D 【解析】句意：——你介意把收音机打开一点吗？我听不清楚。——一点也不介意。此题考查情景交际。A. All right好、可以；B. That’s OK没关系；C. Thank you谢谢你；D. Not at all一点也不。根据上文表达“你介意把收音机打开一点吗？我听不清楚。”下文应回答“一点也不”，因此D选项符合题意，故答案选D。