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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题

—Mr. Wu, we raised over 3000 yuan today. That’s enough for the child’s operation now.

— ________________________.

A. I’m sorry to hear that. Is it serious? B. I’m afraid so.

C. Perfect! You’ve done a good job. D. Never mind. Let’s try another way.

C 【解析】句意:-吴先生,我们今天筹集了3000多元。那对孩子的手术来说已经足够了。-完美! 你做得很好。A.很抱歉听到这个消息,是认真的吗?B.我很害怕是这样的。C.完美!你做得很好。D.没关系。让我们尝试另一种方式。前句表示钱款已经够了,所以答句表示的是认可,赞许,故选C。

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题

A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.

A. will be run out B. will run out C. will use up D. will run out of

B 【解析】句意:一份报告说,世界的天然气储量(储存)将在下个世纪初期耗尽。sth.run out.就表示“某物用光了”,所以这个短语是没有被动语态的,排除A。run out of 是三个词组成的短语动词,作及物动词用,后接宾语,表示“用完(use up)”的主动含义,主语只能是人,本句的主语是物(world’s natural gas deposits),故排除D。use up表示“用光…...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题

—Look at your sentence! You’ve made a mistake here.

—Oh, yes. “water and air is” should be “water and air are”.

A. punctuation(标点) B. spelling C. grammatical D. word usage

C 【解析】句意:-看看你的句子!你在这里犯了一个语法错误。- 哦,是的。“water and air is”应该是“water and air are”。A.标点符号(标点)B.拼写C.语法D.单词用法,从错误的细节来看是出现了主谓一致的错误,这是一个语法错误,故选C。

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:单选题

Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?

A. Burning rubbish in the open air.

B. Planting trees in spring.

C. Walking or riding bikes to school.

D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.

A 【解析】 试题句意为:下面的行为不是绿色环保生活的是哪一个?A、在室外焚烧垃圾。B、春季植树。C、走路或骑车去上学。D、带购物袋去购物。结合选项可知应选A。

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:完型填空

Will you put others’ needs before your own? What ____ will you get if you do? Here is an experience of mine.

It was a wet day and I had a ____ time. I was busy and everyone I talked to was in a bad mood(心情). What’s more, I went out without breakfast and I left my ____ at home. So I couldn’t get lunch and was terribly hungry.

When I finished my work, I ____ to ask my wife to meet me at the door with some money so that I could quickly go to buy ____. Then I quickly made my way home in hope of eating my ____ meal of the day at 5:00 p.m.

As I was halfway home, my wife told me by phone that a friend of ours was in ____ and needed a lift(搭便车)home. My mind said, “I will get him ____ I get the meal.” But my mouth said, “All right, I’ll give him a ____.”

He jumped in the car with a smile on his face and repeated how ____ he was that I would drive him home. He told me he usually walked home from his company but that day the ____ stopped him from making that journey.

Traffic was ____. A drive to his home normally took 10 minutes, but that day it took 30 minutes.

Now you would guess the person that I was helping is a ____ friend of mine. But, in fact, he is a friend of a friend’s.

I wonder if I will ever see this person again, but I feel glad I was there when he ____ me.

So you will feel yourself helpful and useful when you ____ more about others.

1.A. help B. feeling C. change D. award

2.A. fun B. quiet C. hard D. good

3.A. key B. computer C. wallet D. notebook

4.A. called B. wanted C. tried D. remembered

5.A. gift B. lunch C. fruit D. dinner

6.A. hot B. first C. simple D. free

7.A. trouble B. danger C. fear D. treatment

8.A. since B. after C. before D. when

9.A. choice B. greeting C. ride D. smile

10.A. sorry B. thankful C. surprised D. comfortable

11.A. rain B. time C. work D. traffic

12.A. easy B. free C. joyful D. terrible

13.A. new B. lovely C. close D. common

14.A. chose B. phoned C. joined D. needed

15.A. learn B. worry C. care D. talk

1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.C 【解析】本文通过讲述作者一天在极度饥饿的情况下,牺牲自己的吃饭时间,先去帮助了一位朋友的朋友搭车回家的故事,告诉了我们帮助别人是一件多么令自己开心的事情。 1.句意:如果你...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读单选

A group of people asked this question to a group of 4-to-8-year-old children. "What does love mean?" The answers were surprising. The children would answer like they did below.

"When my grandmother hurt her knees, she couldn’t bent (弯腰) over and paint her toenails (脚指甲) any more. So my grandfather does it for her all the time, even when his hands hurt too. That’s love."(Rebecca–age 8)

"Love is when someone hurts you. And you get so mad but you don’t shout at them because you know it would hurt their feelings." (Samantha–age 6)

"Love is what makes you smile when you’re tired." (Terri–age 4)

"I let my big sister pick on (捉弄) me because my mum says she only picks on me because she loves me. So I pick on my baby sister because I love her." (Bethany–age 4)

"I know my older sister loves me because she gives me all her old clothes and has to go out and buy new clothes."(Lauren–age 4)

"Love is when Mommy gives Daddy the best piece of chicken."( Elaine –age 5)

"My mommy loves me more than anybody. You don’t see anyone else kissing me to sleep at night."(Clear–age 5)

"You really shouldn’t say ‘I love you’ if you don’t mean it. But if you mean it, you should say it a lot. People forget." (Jessica–age 8)

1.The passage mainly tells us about ___________.

A. what "life" means to children B. what "family" means to children

C. what "friends" means to children D. what "love" means to children

2.Who told us the love between mum and dad?

A. Clear. B. Elaine. C. Rebecca. D. Lauren.

3.What is love according to Terri?

A. Love is what pleases you when you are tired.

B. Love is the care between husband and wife.

C. Love is a rest when you are tired.

D. Love is a kiss from parents.

4.What does Jessica mean about love?

A. Too much love is no love. B. You should say love more often.

C. You mean what you think. D. Say love more often if you mean it.

5.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Rebecca’s grandmother ever couldn’t bend over.

B. Bethany is willing to be picked on by any other person.

C. If Samantha becomes angry, she will not shout at others.

D. Lauren likes to wear her sister’s old clothes better.

1. D 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. B 【解析】 本文讲述了一群人向一群4至8岁的孩子提出“爱意味着什么?”的问题,孩子们给出了很多不一样的答案。 1.句意:这段话主要告诉我们“爱”对孩子意味着什么。A.“生活”对儿童意味着什么B.“家庭”对儿童意味着什么C.“朋友”对孩子的意义D.“爱”对孩子意味着什么。原文“A group of people...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读单选

Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 1992 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2009. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2008 from Portsmouth, England.

Just six days after Michael Perham set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dick’s world record for the youngest person to sail around the world.

Michael met many challenges(挑战) along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. Funnily he celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian Ocean.

Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14.

Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encourage young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2012 Olympics.

1.This passage is most probably taken from __________.

A. a story book B. a magazine C. a travel guide D. a film review

2.How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?

A. It took about 9 months. B. It took 6 days.

C. It took about 14 years. D. It took 50 days.

3.What does “to take to the water” probably mean in this passage?

A. To save water. B. To protect water.

C. To sail in the sea. D. To swim in the sea.

4.Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?

A. Michael Perham wants to encourage young people to take part in the 2012 Olympics.

B. Michael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.

C. The most difficult problem that Michael Perham faced while sailing was the boat.

D. Michael Perham is going to set up the Sail Michael Fund for young people.

5.What’s the correct order of the following events?

a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth.

b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic.

c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins in Indian

Ocean.

d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.

A. d, a, c, b B. b, c, a, d C. d, a, b, c D. b, a, c, d

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 【解析】本文讲述了一位名叫Michael Perham 的年轻人的航行经历,他成为了世界上最年轻的航行周游世界的运动员。 1.句意:这篇文章很可能取材于杂志。A.故事书B.杂志C.旅行指南D.电影评论。这篇文章的主人公是Michael Perham,讲述了他航行的人生经历,这应该是取材于杂志上的,而非故事书、旅行指南或电影...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:阅读单选

When we exercise hard, we burn fat. But have you ever wondered where exactly the fat goes?

Some doctors think that fat is changed into heat and given off in the air. Others think the body burns it. Some even joke that someone comes and takes it. That’s why you always weigh less in the morning.

Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery(迷). “The correct answer is that most of the fat is breathed (呼吸)out as CO2. It goes into the air.” says the study.

Scientists followed the atoms (原子) in 10 kilograms of fat as they are lost. They found that 8.4 of those kilograms are breathed out as CO2 through the lungs (肺). The other weight, 1.6 kilograms,becomes water and leaves the body.

“None of this is easy to understand because we can’t see the CO2 we breathe out.” said the study’s lead expert.

Does that mean you can lose more weight by breathing more? It is not as easy as you think.

Breathing more than the body’s metabolic rate (新陈代谢速度) can make you uncomfortable. You may feel dizzy(眩晕的) and become unable to see, move or feel, according to the study.

So how can people lose weight healthily? The key is to eat less and move more. You may have heard this many times. During a day, a 70kg person breathes out about 200g of CO2. So if the same person wants to lose weight, he or she can do some light exercise, for example, walking fast.This can help lose 240g of CO2.

1.Where is the new study from?

A. Japan. B. Australia. C. Canada. D. America.

2.According to the new study, where does our fat go when we exercise a lot?

A. The body burns it. B. Someone comes and takes it.

C. It is changed into heat and given off in the air. D. Most of it is breathed out as CO2.

3.What will happen to people if they breathe more than the body’s metabolic rate?

A. They will lose weight healthily. B. They will feel comfortable.

C. They may become unable to move. D. They may become healthier.

4.Which of the following is the best way to lose weight?

A. Sitting still and breathing more.

B. Sleeping a lot and breathing more.

C. Eating less and exercising more.

D. Eating more and doing some light exercise.

5.The passage mainly tells us ______.

A. where fat goes when we exercise B. why we can lose weight healthily

C. how we should do some exercise D. what we should do to become fat

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.A 【解析】这段话主要结合最新的研究来告诉我们当我们运动时脂肪去哪了。 1.句意:新研究来自哪里?A.日本。B.澳大利亚。C.加拿大。D.美国。原文“Now a new study from Australia solves the mystery”(现在,来自澳大利亚的一项新研究解开了这个谜团),所以新研究来自澳大利亚,故选...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:完成句子

1.在公共场所放低声音是有礼貌的。

It’s polite to ____voice ____in public.

2.我们应该给那些有智力障碍的孩子一个机会来展示他们的技能。

We should give the children with ________ a chance to show their skills.

3.我们需要更多的钱来继续医学治疗。

We need more money to carry on with the ________.

4.这些新型能源花钱少并且产生更少的污染。

These new types of energy ________ little and produce ____________ pollution.

5.我们的环境变得更糟糕了。不能再允许砍树了。

Our environment is changing for the ____. We aren’t ____to cut down trees any more.

1. keep down 2. intellectual disabilities/trouble 3. medical treatment 4. cost less 5. worse allowed 【解析】 1.it is polite to do…意为“做…是有礼貌的”,“放低声音”是keep voice down,故填keep和down。 2.wi...

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科目: 来源:江苏省姜堰市2017-2018学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 题型:回答问题

Cell Phone Madness

When I opened the box at my 12th birthday party, I couldn’t believe my eyes. I had really got a cell phone!

As soon as I got to my school the next morning, I showed off my phone and asked everyone for their number. It felt like I didn’t even exist in that class anymore. I wouldn’t pay much attention to the teachers because I was too busy on my phone. Luckily I didn’t get caught using it. I was pretty sure that the teacher did notice that I stopped paying attention to her because a week later we took a test and I got Grade D for the first time. To make matters worse, my mom had to sign the test. It was hard to show my mom the paper. She never expected “D” on my tests. Well, finally, I showed her and she couldn’t believe it. She was angry but most of all, she was disappointed(失望的).

Weeks passed and my parents started to dislike the fact that I had a phone. They would say, “We have noticed that you never pay attention to us. It’s like you have your own little world now and we don’t communicate as much with your phone.” I acted like they were wrong, but then I started to wonder if it was true that I was spending too much time on the phone.

A week later I tried going a whole day without a cell phone and it didn’t go that badly. I had so much fun because I was actually spending time with my family and paying attention to them. From that day, I had a different point of view towards cell phones.

Phones really take you away from the rest of the world.I’m not saying that phones are bad and not to use them, but you do have to spare some time to spend with your family and not get stuck with your phone all day. My phone took away time from my homework and from my family. It also affected my grades.

I will keep using my phone, but I will have it under better control.

1.When did the writer get his cell phone?

__________________________________________________________________________

2.Why didn’t the writer pay much attention to the teacher?

__________________________________________________________________________

3.What grade did the writer get from the test?

__________________________________________________________________________

4.How did the writer’s mother feel when she saw the test paper?

__________________________________________________________________________

5.Who started to dislike the fact that the writer had a phone after a few weeks?

__________________________________________________________________________

1.On his 12th / twelfth birthday. 2.Because he was too busy on with his phone. 3.He got Grade D. / Grade D./ D. 4.She felt angry and disappointed. / Angry and disappointed. 5.His parents. ...

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