科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
“You have saved my horse,” Queen Olivia told the young boy standing before her. “Now you shall get a gift for what you did.” Peter nervously ran his fingers through his brown hair. That day when he was working in the field, the shocked horse ran past him. Without thinking, he rushed out and controlled it. He didn’t know it was the Queen’s horse and never expected to get a gift. But he still felt happy for getting one.
Two of the queen’s men appeared. One carried a mirror. Red jewels(珠宝) shone on top of the mirror’s silver frame(框架). The other carried a wooden cage with a chicken inside it.
“Only one gift can be yours,” the queen said. “Choose wisely.” “That’s easy,” Peter said. “I’ll take the chicken.” Some of the queen’s men laughed. It was clear that they thought he had made a foolish choice.
“And why did you choose the chicken?” the queen asked. “Well, I don’t know much about jewels,” Peter answered. “But I do know about chickens. The chicken will provide eggs for my family for a long while.”
Queen Olivia smiled. “Then you did make a wise choice,” she said. “That mirror may look beautiful. But the jewels you see are only colored glass, and the frame is painted silver. The chicken is much more valuable.” Peter took the chicken and bowed. “Thank you, your majesty.”
“You are a smart child,” the queen added. “I could use a smart boy to help take care of my horses. Would you like to take the job?” Peter smiled. “Thank you very much!” he said excitedly. A job at the castle paid well. Now his family wouldn’t worry about their food any more--all because he was kind to help others and smart enough to make the right choice!
1.The Queen gave Peter a gift because .
A. he saved her horse B. he was smart
C. she liked him D. he was poor
2.Peter decided to choose the .
A. jewels B. mirror C. chicken D. silver frame
3.From Para.3-5, we can know that .
A. it was difficult for Peter to make the choice
B. all the men thought Peter’s decision was right
C. Peter thought the chicken would be useful to his family
D. Peter knew the jewels weren’t real before he made the choice
4.The right order of Peter’s story is .
a. Peter got a well-paid job.
b. Peter chose the gift wisely.
c. Peter could get a gift for what he did.
d. Peter would help his family have a better life.
A. d c b a B. c b a d C. c b d a D. c a d b
5.After reading the passage, we can infer(推断) that .
A. Peter only thought of himself
B. Peter couldn’t take good care of the Queen’s horses
C. chickens became the popular gifts in their country
D. it was wise of Peter to choose something that he knew well
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.D 【解析】 短文大意:年轻的彼得无意间救了奥利维亚女王的马,女王让他在珠宝和小鸡之间选择一种作为礼物,彼得选择了他所熟悉的鸡,因为他知道鸡能给他的家庭提供鸡蛋。女王认为彼得确实做出了明智的选择,认为彼得是个聪明的孩子,决定让他照顾自己的马。有了这份工作,彼得获得了很好的报酬,帮助他的家人过上了更好的生活。 1.细节理解...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
When you feel a sneeze(喷嚏)or cough coming on, covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(细菌). You probably knew that.
But how to cover your mouth is very important. You might use tissues(纸巾), and put your used tissues into the bin. “If you don’t have tissues, you should sneeze into your elbow, not your hand, even if you are used to doing that.” The doctors advised.
“If somebody sneezes into his hands, those germs will be passed on to other people, or other objects that people touch.” said Dr. Hill.
Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing. When they land on your hands, they are passed from hands to things like bills, door knobs(扶手), elevator buttons(电梯按钮) and other surfaces. At the same time, the people around you can touch them.
This isn’t nagging(唠叨). The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary. Even the New York City subway officers ask the passengers to “cough or sneeze into elbow or use a tissue.”
“The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago. However, most people didn’t pay much attention to it. That means the adults may have missed the advice. But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.” Dr. Benjamin said.
To be clear, people can’t keep away from all the risks in this way, but it’s the best choice. At the same time, we’d better wear masks(口罩) and often wash our hands. “Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.” Dr. Hill said.
1.According to this passage, when sneezing or coughing, you’d better NOT .
A. sneeze into your elbow
B. cover your mouth with tissues
C. use your hand to cover mouth
D. put the used tissues in the bin
2.If you sneeze or cough into hands, germs can spread through the following activities EXEPT .
A.
B.
C.
D.
3.Which is NOT true according to the passage?
A. The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.
B. The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.
C. The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.
D. Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.
4.What’s the main purpose of this article? .
A. To tell us the correct way to cover mouth when sneezing or coughing.
B. To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.
C. To tell us it’s necessary to sneeze or cough into elbow.
D. To tell us how to keep away from all risks.
5.In which layout(版面) of the newspaper can we find this kind of passage? .
A. Health B. Sports C. Business D. Education
1.C 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.A 【解析】 这是一篇有关健康方面的文章。告诉我们打喷嚏或咳嗽时最好不要用手捂住嘴,因为细菌会落到手上,它们会从手中传递到纸币、门把手、电梯按钮等其他物体的表面而传播给他人。只有及时洗手才能洗掉细菌,防止细菌传播。戴口罩也是有效防止细菌传播的好方法。 1.细节理解题。根据文中句子“If you don’t have ti...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
You may have heard of people who are allergic(过敏)to seafood, smoke or pets. But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals(信号)?
Rose White, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015.She
had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.
Rose has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in the woodland and in the fields. She even tried sleeping in a shed(棚子). Being completely tired, Rose had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to avoid Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.
She is now living in a small house in the rural(乡下的) area in England. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to her friend, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.
Rose is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van(野营车) so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she can not work to make money, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.
1.Which is not Rose’s allergic symptom(症状)?
A. Cough B. Heart trouble C. Headache D. Stomachache.
2.What did Rose do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals?
A. She slept in tent in the woodland.
B. She bought a small house in the countryside.
C. She moved to a more rural area.
D. She bought a camper van.
3.What does the underlined word “quit” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. leave B. begin C. change D. continue
4.Why does she have to move again soon?
A. Because the place she lives in is near the Wi-Fi signals.
B. Because her friend decided to sell the house.
C. Because she wants to move to a new place.
D. Because she tries to find a job in the more rural area.
5.What does the sentence “She still has a long way to go.” in the last paragraph refer to(指的是)?
A. She will live long.
B. It’s not easy for her to raise enough money.
C. There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with.
D. It’s difficult for her to find a place without Wi-Fi signals.
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 【解析】 短文大意:来自英国的44岁女性Rose White对Wi-Fi信号过敏。当她呆在覆盖Wi-Fi信号的地方时,会产生许多不良反应。为了远离Wi-Fi信号,尝试了许多不同的方法,但效果甚微。罗斯计划搬到一个更偏远的地区,她还计划买一辆露营车。因为不能工作挣钱,所以她不得不在网上筹款。生活中罗斯还将面临许多困难。 ...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:语法填空
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
The Bird’s Christmas Tree
It’s a sun shining winter afternoon. In a small yard in Luss, Scotland, Kate and Effie (61)1. (tie) the baskets to the branches(树枝)of the Christmas tree and filling them with corns. The children (62)2. (work) busily but happily for many hours, making the little baskets for the birds.
Many birds come in. Some are eating, and others are dancing.
Even the pretty blue jay(蓝松鸦) (63) 3.(forget) to be pretty. When he has eaten his fill, he is flying away, crying “Thanks, thanks!”
What a happy life the tree brings to the birds and the children! But two weeks ago, the tree (64) ______ nearly 4.(cut) into firewood.
Two weeks ago,the Christmas tree was once in the living room. Kate and Effie, and Sue and Tom, had a happy Christmas Day, for the tree was hung with gifts for them all.
One day, when the children(65)5.(play) games around the tree, John came and told them that he was going to carry it into the woodshed.
“What (66) you 6.(do) with it, John?” the children asked.
“I want to cut it into firewood,” answered John.
“Oh, don’t!” cried the children. “Our beautiful tree! Let us (67) 7.(have) it a little longer!”
“What will you do with it?” asked John.
“We (68)8.(put) it in the yard and make a Christmas tree for the birds,” replied the children.
So John carried the fir tree into the yard. There it (69)9.(stand) in the white snow, spreading out its beautiful green branches.
“Now” cried Effie, “let us make some baskets (70)10. (fill) corns. Then we will tie them to the tree for the birds. ”
What happened next? As you can see at the beginning of the story, the birds are living happily. With the birds and the tree, the children are also very happy. It is hard to tell which are happier, the birds or the children. I believe the tree is the happiest of all.
1.are tying 2.have worked/ have been working 3.forgets 4.was; cut 5.were playing 6.will; do / are;going to do 7.have 8.can /will put 9.stood 10.to fill 【解析】 短文介绍了在苏格兰的...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:单词填空
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
Donna Reid had just finished her training as a children’s doctor. A famous research hospital in New York had offered her a job with (71) g1. pay. And her boyfriend, Tony, had a clinic(小诊所) in their hometown and hoped she could work with him. At the same time, a small hospital, Backwoods Hospital, in a very poor area had also offered Donna a job. Now it was time for her to decide (72) w2. to work.
Dad: Donna, that research hospital in New York has a good reputation(声誉) for children’s medicine. Some of the best children’s doctors in the country work there and you can (73) l3. a lot from them.
Mom: Yes, I agree it’s a good hospital and the pay is good, too. But, that’s not the point(要点).
Dad: (74) T4. what’s the point?
Mom: It’s in New York, too far away! Let me tell you, dear Donna. Tony’s clinic is just several miles away. You don’t need to travel (75) f5. if you work there. Tony is a nice young man and I guess you’ll get married soon.
Dad: Ha! It’s hard enough to live with a husband or wife. Working with them, (76) t6.? That’s a choice for trouble. Well, Donna, what do you think?
Donna: I’m thinking about (77) a7. the offer from Backwoods Hospital.
Dad: But Donna, look at their offer! You’ll be on call(随时待命) six days a week. That’s really a (78) h8. job.
Mom: Oh, Donna, the pay is another problem.
Donna: Mom and Dad, I didn’t become a doctor for enjoying a comfortable life (79) o9..
Dad: No? Then (80) w10. did you become a doctor?
Donna: I want to help people. You know that. And Backwoods serves the poor. Backwoods, here I come!
1.good 2.where 3.learn 4.Then 5.far 6.too 7.accepting 8.hard 9.only 10.why 【解析】 短文大意:Donna Reid完成了儿童医生的培训后,即将面临着工作的选择。她的爸爸妈妈对三家医院提出了自己的看法,而Donna Reid本人也做出了自己的决定,她不想成为一...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:多任务混合问题
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign “NO CHILDREN.” “Why can't we bring our children?” “What on earth does the owner want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained angrily.
So why did the restaurant put up the sign on its door?
Troy Taylor, the owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn't control their children and many children couldn't have meals quietly, so they disturbed other customers. Some people said that this was unfair. Mr. Taylor explained his decision . He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t take good care of their children. So he made up his mind to ban(禁止)children from his restaurant.
Others supported his decision, they said they were bored of noisy children in restaurants and
now they could finally have a place for adults only.
83 In fact,many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried to ban children during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. It has been creative in dealing with the problem. They rewarded(奖励) well-behaved children to encourage parents to control their children.
84These methods may be useful for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.
A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Why does Mr. Taylor ban the children from his restaurant?
__________________________________________________________________________
2.There are four methods to solve the problem in this passage. Which do you think is the best one? Why?
__________________________________________________________________________
B. 将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3._________________________________________________________
4._________________________________________________________
C. 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5._______________________________________________________
1.① Because those noisy children disturbed other customers. And the restaurant was near a busy road, there might be some danger. ②Because many parents couldn’t control their children. And the restaura...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:2018年山东省东营市中考英语试卷 题型:话题作文
(题文)在你的成长历程中,一定收到过礼物。有件礼物不一定贵重,但是在你看来却非常珍贵。
某英语杂志以“A Precious Present(一件珍贵的礼物)”为题举办征文活动,请写一篇短文,跟大家分享。内容包括:
1.这件礼物是什么?
2.你为什么觉得它珍贵?
3.它背后有什么故事?
要求: 1.100词左右; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
A precious present The title “A Precious Present” reminds me of quite a few gifts I’ve got. Yet, the first come to my mind is the book, the Adventures of Tom Sawyer. On my tenth birthday, my fat...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:杭州市2017年9月九上 完形填空专项练习 题型:完型填空
Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, ________ give your money back? Of course, it__________happens quite like that. The only language _________ to learn is the mother language. And think ______ practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language ______ the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to_________ a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning ________ .
How do they do it? Some people try at home _________ books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. ________ they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will _________ a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or__________ hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it_________. But most people are__________ to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very __________, but they can not do the students' work.___________the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.
1.A. so B. or C. and D. but
2.A. can't B. impossible C. never D. often
3.A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy
4.A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many
5.A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study
6.A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say
7.A. them B. this C. that D. it
8.A. without B. with C. in D. by
9.A. If B. When C. Since D. Until
10.A. spend B. use C. take D. cost
11.A. some B. more C. other D. less
12.A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken
13.A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible
14.A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful
15.A. either B. whether C. what D. how
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.D 8.B 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.C 14.D 15.B 【解析】 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. ...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:杭州市2017年9月九上 完形填空专项练习 题型:完型填空
If you are interested in learning a language,you shouldn't be afraid to pronounce difficult words.Don't be afraid that people will _____ you.How else will you learn a new language?You have to jump right in and ______ new words.Everybody who learns a new language has _____in the beginning.But if you practice more and put ______ effort into it,you will make progress.
People ______ the world are learning English.Some are also learning Chinese.These are ______ of the most important languages to know.You will be able to communicate with almost _____ in the world if you learn these languages well.The hardest thing is to overcome(克服) your_______ about a new language.When you find a word you don't understand,look it up in a ______,or ask your teacher or someone who knows that language to ________ you out.Don't stop practicing.Don't stop trying.
1.A. look after B. laugh at C. depend on
2.A. make B. hear C. try
3.A. trouble B. surprise C. luck
4.A. little B. no C. much
5.A. around B. on C. under
6.A. two B. three C. four
7.A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody
8.A. habit B. doubt C. fear
9.A. dictionary B. book C. library
10.A. find B. help C. take
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 【解析】 短文大意:短文对如何学好一门新的语言给出了具体建议:多练习,多努力,查字典,问别人。 1.句意:不要害怕别人会嘲笑你。考查动词短语辨析题。A. look after照顾;B. laugh at嘲笑;C. depend on依靠。Don'...查看答案和解析>>
科目: 来源:杭州市2017年9月九上 完形填空专项练习 题型:完型填空
The word “duang” is____new that it does not even appear in the dictionary. But it has already____rapidly across China. It has caused 312,000 discussions____15,000 users. On Baidu, which is the____online search engine in China, it has been____almost 600,000 times. It has been noticed in the West, too. Foreign Policy, a news Website, regarded it____a big event.
But what does it mean? It seems to be an example of onomatopoeia(拟声词). It was started by Hong Kong action star Jackie Chan. He acted in an advertisement in 2004.In it, he said his hair was bright and black____the word “duang”. The word appeared again recently after Chan put____on his Weibo page.____users then began to surf Chan's Weibo page and made comments(评论).
The word appears to have many different____, and there's no perfect translation for it. But you can use it as an adjective to give emphasis(强调)to the word that follows it.
1.A. such B. so C. too D. enough
2.A. spread B. spreaded C. spred D. spreading
3.A. behind B. between C. under D. among
4.A. biger B. bigger C. biggest D. bigest
5.A. looked up to B. looked up C. looked out D. looked after
6.A. at B. about C. of D. as
7.A. using B. use C. used D. uses
8.A. him B. it C. them D. her
9.A. Two millions B. Million C. Millions of D. Two millions of
10.A. means B. meanful C. mean D. meanings
1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 【解析】 试题这篇短文主要介绍了香港演员成龙在一次洗头水的广告中用duang这个单词描述他的头发的黑亮,结果这个单词引起了众多人的使用和讨论。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. ...查看答案和解析>>
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