科目: 来源:江苏省常州市教育学会2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
The Southern California (加利福尼亚州)wildfire started on Tuesday morning. By the end of the day, it covered 47 square miles. The fire changed the life in the area, causing hour-long traffic jams, and making the people leave their homes.
The fire travelled really fast. So the governor(州长)Jerry Brown acted quickly and sent a state of emergency(紧急情况) soon after the fire started. Usually the state of emergency comes much later, after a fire has caused serious problems over several days.
The government ordered the evacuation(疏散) of 34,000 homes and 87,000 people. When one family failed to move away, firefighters went to protect their home. Six of the firefighters were once trapped by the fire.“We just sat there and waited for the fire to blow over,”firefighter Cody Anderson says.
The Southern California fire wasn't the only one burning in the state. The Clayton fire in Northern California, burned more than 175 buildings by the end of last week. Now, the firefighters have put out 40% of the fire and some evacuated people are able to return to their homes. But firefighters will have to go on fighting the fire, because many buildings are sill in danger.
Good news is that on Tuesday afternoon the police said they caught the man who set the fire. He was Dam in Anthony Pashilk, a 40-year-old worker. The police believe he set fire in the state many times, including the Clayton fire.
Wednesday's weather will make fighting the Southern California fire difficult. Hot, dry conditions(条件) and strong wind may make the work even harder.
1.What can we learn about the Southern California wildfire from the passage?
A.The governor sent the state of emergency later than usual.
B.The fire travelled fast and caused a lot of serious problems.
C.Most families didn't move and got trapped in the fir
D.Six firefighters lost their lives when putting out the fire.
2.The Southern California wildfire happened because of .
A.an emergency B.a worker C.the hot weather D.the dry conditions
3.What's the best title for the passage?
A.Wildfires and Hot Weather B.Wildfires and Firefighters
C.Wildfires Burn Everything D.Wildfires Go across California
4.The article is most probably(可能地) from_____.
A.a firefighter's diary B.a story book C.a newspaper D.a fashion magazine
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科目: 来源:江苏省常州市教育学会2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:填空
阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案。每空限填一词。答案写在答题纸上。
What can you do to help people or animals in need? The answer is—to be a volunteer.
Helping yourself by helping others
Volunteering not only helps others but also helps yourself. If you're sad about something that happens, like an earthquake or a flood doing something to help others can be a great way to make you feel better.
It feels good to be able to help. Because of your help, some kids have warm hats, gloves and boots. Doing voluntary work means one very important thing—you make a difference to the world.
Getting started
School is a good place to start. You can ask a teacher what you should do to be a volunteer.
Some places want volunteers who are twelve or even older. Often, kids start volunteering by working with their parents. You might be too young to get food ready at a kitchen. But when your parents give you a helping hand, you might be able to go along.
Things to do with parents or family members
Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family:
Clean up a park, a school or other public places.
Offer food to people without homes.
Coming up with your own ways
You can try to find your own ways to raise money. For example, you can make and sell things and donate the money to charity.
Volunteering can also help kids learn something about themselves. They will learn about what kinds of things they can do and what they are interested in.
So what are you waiting for? Make a plan to start volunteering today.
Being a volunteer | |
Helping yourself by helping others | ●When disasters 1.helping others can help you have a better feeling. ●Doing voluntary work makes a difference to the world. |
Getting started | ●At school, you may ask your 2. for some tips on how you can be a volunteer. ●With your parents' 3.you may start your work. |
Working with your family | ●You can do something as a family. For example, you can clean up public places or 4.food for homeless people. |
Coming up with your own ways | ●You can find your own ways when helping others. ●Volunteering also helps kids learn about their5. and interests. |
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科目: 来源:江苏省常州市教育学会2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:汉译英:单词/短语
根据所给中文完成句子翻译
1.如果你被困住,你最好尽快找到出路。
_________________________________________________if you are trapped.
2.这场洪水冲走了成千上万的房子。
The flood___________________________________________________________.
3.起初,我一点儿不怜悯这些动物。
I______________________________________________________in the beginning.
4.当房子坍塌时,孩子们正在外面堆雪人。
The children_______________________outside when the house________________.
5.过多的家庭作业导致学生越来越少的睡眠。
Too much homework__________________________________________for students.
6.当公交车到站时,我们迫不及待地下了车。
We_________________________________________when the bus arrived at the stop.
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科目: 来源:江苏省常州市教育学会2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:讲稿
书面表达
假设你即将参加英语演讲比赛,请以Protecting Nature为题,根据提示,写篇英语演讲呼吁大家为保护自然一起努力。
当前问题 | 1、砍伐树木,引发更多自然灾害; 2、占用湿地,导致生物失去家园; 3、........ |
你的呼吁 | ......(至少两点举措) |
要求: 1. 内容涵盖所有要点,并适当发挥;
2.表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;
3.词数不少于80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: cut down砍伐
Protecting Nature
Good afternoon, boys and girls !
Today I will give a speech titled Protecting Nature.____________________________________
If everyone does something to protect nature, we will live a happier life.
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:完型填空
I'm a 14-year-old girl in Xi'an. I have_______living habits. Some of Lucy's habits are not the same_______mine. I do exercise every morning but Lucy_______up late. As for breakfast, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. Now I am _______than before. After breakfast, I go to school. When I _______school I read English first. I like to make friends and I am the _______girl in my class. After school, I walk home, then I do my homework I enjoy_______to music, I want to be a singer when I grow up. Also listening to music makes me_______
Yesterday, I_______a resolution, I wanted to________a new piano. If I try hard, I believe I can be better and better.
1.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.unhealthy
2.A.with B.from C.in D.as
3.A.get B.gets C.got D.getting
4.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.shorter
5.A.arrive B.get C.reach to D.arrive at
6.A.most outgoing B.more outgoing C.outgoing D.less outgoing
7.A.listening B.to listen C.listen D.listens
8.A.relaxes B.relaxing C.relaxed D.to relax
9.A.make B.makes C.made D.making
10.A.make up B.put up C.cut up D.take up
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:完型填空
There was once a bad king. All the people hated him. One day in a summer he was swimming alone in a______. The king was good at _____, but he suddenly(突然)fell ill when he was in the middle of the river. He cried out “Help! Help!” At that moment two______were nearby. They______ran there and jumped into the river and saved him. They didn't know that he was the king before saving him.
The king was _____so he said to the farmers. You saved my life. Now you may______anything, and I'll give it to you.
The younger farmer said, “My daughter is ill. Please send her to a good______. The king promised to do so. Then he asked the older farmer “ ______can I do for you, old man?” The older farmer______for some time and then answered,. “ You can do a very important thing for me. Don’t tell______we saved you.”
1.A.river B.lake C.sea D.pool
2.A.writing B.speaking C.acting D.swimming
3.A.doctors B.workers C.farmers D.drivers
4.A.angrily B.quickly C.finally D.carefully
5.A.meaningless B.sad C.angry D.happy
6.A.ask for B.pay for C.wait for D.thank for
7.A.apartment B.library C.restaurant D.hospital
8.A.When B.What C.Where D.How
9.A.heard B.said C.thought D.took
10.A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:阅读判断
阅读下面一篇短文,,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A"表示,不符合的用“B"表示。
The 2020 Olympic Torch(火炬)
The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Tokyo in Japan. Here is a picture of Olympic Torch. The top of the torch is like a cherry blossom (樱花).It is 71 cm long. And it weighs 1.2 kg.
Big Ben Turns Blue Again!
After two years' repair work, Big Ben shows a new look. The clock's north face was painted blue and gold. It looks much more beautiful now. People like it very much.
A University in Shanghai has 5G
Shanghai University of Engineering Science made 5G into its campus(校园).It became China's first university to have this newest technology (技术). Now in this university, 5G covers all its buildings. The university will use 5G to teach and learn, and build 5G libraries and classrooms.
1.The 2020 Olympic Games will be held in Japan.
2.The Olympic Torch of 2020 is 71 kg.
3.Big Ben is now less beautiful now.
4.Big Ben has a new look after two years' repair work.
5.Shanghai University of Engineering Science is the first university to have 5G in China.
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:阅读单选
In the spring of 2019,1 went to watch the movie The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》.It is very exciting.
In the movie, the Earth is about to hit Jupiter(木星).Everybody lost hope in saving the earth, but a boy called Liu Qi. He thought up a wonderful idea at the last minute. However, there isn’t enough help. There is not much time left for people to get together with their families again. Liu's sister then teaches people a lesson about what hope is. The lesson touches people’s hearts and changes their minds, they are all ready to save the earth at last.
The love in Liu's family is really touching. I cried when Liu's grandfather died. All he cares about is his grandchildren's safety. Although Liu seems to dislike his father. When his father decides to help him out, Liu shouts and tries hard to stop his father. His father loves his son so deep. Their talk before their last goodbye made me cry again.
At last, people save the earth successfully. I believe Liu's family will love each other more. Where there's life, there's hope. As long as we join hands with each other. We can make anything come true. It is an important lesson I learned from the film.
1.What does the writer think of the movie?
A.Boring. B.Wonderful C.Meaningless D.Terrible.
2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?
A.What the movie The Wandering Earth is about.
B.How the movie The Wandering Earth is made.
C.Why a boy called Liu Qi in the movie saves the Earth.
D.When the Earth will hit Jupiter in the movie
3.The writer________at end of the movie.
A.laughed B.cried C.shouted D.was bored
4.What lesson did the writer learn from the film?'
A.No pains, no gains. B.Every little helps
C.Where there's life, there’s hope. D.Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.
5.From the passage, we know __________'.
A.Liu Qi's sister died at last.
B.The writer watched The Wandering Earth this year.
C.Four people of Liu's family in the movie are mentioned.
D.Qi's father thought up an idea to save the earth at the last minute.
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:完成句子
完成下列句子,根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。
1.下一步,让我们打开搅拌机吧。
Next, let’s______the blender.
2.非常感谢你的建议。
Thank you very much for your _____
3.同学们坐在教室里,安靜地等待。他们希望看到新的老师。
The students sat and,_______ in the classroom, they hoped to see the new teacher.
4.他们努力为这场聚会做准备。
They try their best to______this party.
5.我们的语文老师每天课前给我们读一篇有教育意义的文章。
Our Chinese teacher reads an ____before having the class every day.
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科目: 来源:陕西省西安市未央区2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷 题型:填空
任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
Today let me talk about a sports--bicycling. More and more people like bicycling now. Bicycling is healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are about 1.4 billion bicycle and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today.
Bikes can take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost. Get on a bike and ride around your neighborhood. You may find something new around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to school or work and that is good exercise for you. It has no pollution at all.
Folding (折叠)bikes are getting popular, too. If you need to take the train, you can just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on a plane. You can put your folding bike in the suitcase.
Bicycling can take your physical health. Here are some examples:
• It helps to control your weight.
• A 15-minute bike ride three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
• It can improve your mood (心情)
• It makes people feel enjoyable.
• It is healthier than driving.
1.According to the passage, how many bicycles are on roads worldwide today?
There are about______________ bicycles on roads worldwide today.
2.Where should you put your folding bikes on a plane?
You can put it_________________.
3.What can you do to burn off kilos of fat in a year according to the passage?
We should spend__________ to ride the bike three times a week.
4.Does riding a bike to school or work have pollution?
________________________________________________
5.What does the passage mainly talk about?
It talks about__________________________________________
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