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American Classroom Rules

1. If the teacher asks a question, you should give an answer. If you do not understand the question, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat the question. If you don’t know the answer , it’s all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know . Then he or she knows what you need to learn.

2. There is no excuse for not doing your homework. If you can not go to school, you should call your teacher or your classmate and ask for the homework. It is your responsibility to find out what homework you have missed. It is not the teacher’s job to remind you of missed homework.

3. You must not be absent(缺席) on a test day. If you are badly ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows you to take a makeup , you should take the test within one or two days after you return to class. Bad illness is the only reason for missing a test.

4. Be on time! It’s not polite to be late. Also, it bothers other students. If you must come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Have your books out of your bag before you come into the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit quietly. In the US, it is not necessary to knock at the door before you come into the classroom.

1. If you can not go to school,          .

A.     the teacher will remind you of the homework

B.     the teacher will call you what your homework is

C.     you should find out what your homework is

D.     you don’t have to do your homework

2.. If you are badly ill,          .

A. you can’t be absent on a test day

B. you should take the test within one or two days

C. you should let your teacher know that you will be there for the test

D. you can miss the test

3.. In the US ,           if you are late.

A.     it’s all right to come into the classroom within knocking at the door

B.     take your books out of your bag after you come into the classroom

C.     it’s not necessary to keep quiet when you enter the classroom

D.     it’s not polite to knock at the door

4. The underline word “makeup” in the 3rd paragraph means          .

A.     化妆        B. 编造    C. 组成       D.补考

5.. The main idea of the passage is          .

A. that you should answer the teacher’s questions in class

B. that you have the responsibility to do your homework

C. the rules you should follow as an American student

D. that it’s polite to be on time for class

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About ten men in every hundred have the trouble of color blindness in some way. Women are luckier, only about one in two hundred is affected（感染）in this matter. Perhaps, after all ,it is safer to be driven by a woman.

There are different kinds of color blindness. For example, a man cannot see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shades (影子) of  green. Sometimes a person can’t tell the difference between blue and green. Only a few unlucky men may see everything in shades of green— a strange world indeed.

Color blindness in human beings is a different thing to explain. In only one eye there are millions of very small things called “cones（锥状细胞）” . These help us to see in the bright light and to tell differences between colors. These are also millions of “rods“（杆状细胞），but these are used for seeing when it is nearly dark. They show us shapes but not colors.

Some insects have favorite colors. Mosquitoes(蚊子) like blue but do not like yellow. A red light will not attract insects, but a blue light will. Human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes, we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night.

1.“Color blindness” means           in Chinese.

A. 盲目        B. 无色      C 色盲    D 讨厌颜色

2. Some people say it’s safer to be driven by women because         .

A. women drive more carefully

B. women are better at driving than men

C. women can see things more clearly

D. there are fewer color — blind women

3.With the help of the “cones”, we can          .

A. tell different shapes        B. kill insets

C. see in the dark            D. tell orange from yellow

4. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a           light.

A. red       B. yellow     C. blue     D. green

5. Which of the following sentences about color blindness is TRUE?

A. None of men can see deep red.

B. Not all of men have the same problem in recognizing colors.

C. None of men can tell the difference between blue and green.

D. All of men see everything in shades of green.

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阅读下列短文，根据其内容完成后面各项任务。

These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, so they turn to plastic surgery(整形手术)for help. They spend thousands of yuan ①       these painful surgeries to fix their nose, to change their eyelids(眼皮) or to take off weight from their stomachs.

②In fact most people are not pleased with the way they look. Even ③最美丽actresses often wish they could change something about their looks. Should we live our whole lives believing we are ugly? Why can’t we raise our head high and believe that we are as beautiful as others? A smile is beautiful on my face, whether fat, oily or hairy. And a kind heart is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So, let’s feel grateful that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I call on you to make an easy change: hold your head high, smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will ④be full of confidence, beauty, and warmth everywhere you go.

1.请在①处填上一个正确的介词。                      

2. 请将② 处句子译为汉语。                           

3. 请将③处短语译为英语。                            

4. 写出④处的同义词语                                 

5. 判断正（T）误(F).

（  ）The writer thinks a pretty look is much more beautiful than a kind heart.

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阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺,完整.请将 答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上.（其中有两个多余选项）

         A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little

     1    first English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.

Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She     2    her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She     3    to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown      4     interests in birds since she was a little girl.

When Fan      5     studying American history at school, she read many articles(文章) about the September 11 Attacks (9.11事件). She wanted all people to       6     in peace with each other. Around that time, she had a(n)      7     one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea      8     the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of peace in the world.

In the future, Fan will write more      9     for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We      10     have to wait and see.

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根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。

2012年伦敦奥运会上，在女子200米蝶泳决赛中，焦刘洋以2分04秒的成绩夺取金牌并创造新的奥运纪录。假设你是中央电视台体育频道的记者，对焦刘洋做下面的采访。请阅读对话，在方框中在下面的横线上填写正确的句子。

A: Hello. Ms Jiao. Congratulations on your success at the London Olympic Games.

B:           1           

A: May I ask you some questions?

B:           2       

A:             3         

B: I am from Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.

A:              4                

B: I’m twenty- two years.

A: Thank you.

B:                   5     

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假设你是李华，上周末你参加了一次郊游(outing)。请根据下面表格中的提示信息写一篇题为“A pleasant outing”的英语短文，参加某英文报纸的征文比赛。

 要求：（1）不要逐条翻译表格中的信息，可适当增减内容；

     （2）短文中不得出现真实的地名、人名和校名；

     （3）词数: 80~110个。

 参考词汇：go for an outing;  climb the hill;  have a picnic

A pleasant outing

-- Mum, Mary bought a pet dog yesterday. Could you please buy __________ for me?

-- Sure. But you must look after it yourself.

There’s __________ in today’s newspaper. It’s boring!

Tom beat Jack on __________ nose.

Now the air in our hometown is ___________ than it was before. Something must be done.