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科目: 来源:浙江省义乌市2010年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Recently, a solar powered(太阳能动力的)plane took to the sky for the first time.It had passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.

  The plane took off from an airport in Switzerland(瑞士)at 45km an hour.It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky.

  “There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly-never an airplane so big, so light, using so little energy,”said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.

  During the 90-minute flight, the plane did several turns.It climbed nearly 1.6km above the countryside.

  Engineers plan to test a night flight before July.Then they will use the results of the tests to build a second plane.They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012.

  The plane flies at 70 km an hour.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car.Piccard and pilot Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world.The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.

  “We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料),”Piccard said

(1)

How long did the first flight of the solar powered plane last?

[  ]

A.

45 minutes

B.

60 minutes

C.

70 minutes

D.

90 minutes

(2)

What's the most special about the plane?

[  ]

A.

It uses no fuel

B.

It's the fastest plane

C.

It can fly highest

D.

It's the heaviest plane

(3)

Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

The plane goes much faster than a car

B.

The plane took off at a speed of 45km an hour

C.

Engineers plan to test a night flight before July

D.

The plane will fly in the air or up to five days at a time

(4)

Which column(栏目)of a newspaper may the passage come from?

[  ]

A.

Food and Health

B.

Scientist and Technology

C.

Culture and Communication

D.

Sports and Entertainment

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科目: 来源:浙江省义乌市2010年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  My name is woof.You think that we have a great life, right?Wrong!I am going to tell you why.

  First of all, we are bored.Bored.bored.And bored.Do you ever think about what a dog does all day?Nothing.Nothing at all.Our owners are busy, you know, working, going to school, away from home all day.So what are we supposed to do?Watch the house or apartment?Sure.That is like watching paint dry or grass grow.Boring.That's why we get so excited when our owners come home.We bark and run around and act as if we are very happy.But we only do this because we are bored all day.If we are lucky, our owner take us for a walk.

  Then there is the food.We eat the same food, meal after meal, day after day, week after week, month after month.Help!Would you like to eat the same thing all the time?No, you would not.So what makes you think we dogs like it?We don't.We hate it.

  Another thing-television.Another thing-television.Dogs hate television.Our owners watch these stupid programs, hour after hour, night after night.Are there any programs for dogs on television?No.Not a single one.

  So what can we do?What else can we do but sleep?And so we sleep.We dogs are not lazy, we are bored.

(1)

Woof may be a ________

[  ]

A.

boy

B.

girl

C.

dog

D.

cat

(2)

From the passage, we know that Woof ________

[  ]

A.

lives a great life

B.

is busy every day

C.

likes the food very much

D.

hates watching television

(3)

How many points does Woof complain about?

[  ]

A.

1

B.

2

C.

3

D.

4

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科目: 来源:浙江省义乌市2010年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

(1)

How old is“lady”?

[  ]

A.

6 months old

B.

3 years old

C.

6 years old

D.

8 years old

(2)

if you find a black and white dog with long ears, please call ________

[  ]

A.

630-4789

B.

598-3985

C.

303-2720

D.

725-6982

(3)

The above are probably used for ________

[  ]

A.

showing the pets

B.

teaching the pets

C.

looking for lost pets

D.

asking for the way

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科目: 来源:浙江省杭州市2010年各类高中招生文化考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

五位母亲Betty, Sara, Gina, Mary和Alice打算为各自的孩子选择一所合适的学校。请仔细阅读第1-5题中的个人情况说明,从A到F的六个选项中,选出符合各人要求的最佳选项,其中一项为多余选项。

1.Betty has a six-year-old daughter.She wants her to be a musician when she grows up, so she is looking for a famous music school for her.

2.Sara's son is 10 years old.He is interested in water sports.He said that he hoped to be a sailor in the future.

3.Alice learned to dance when she was young.Now she is a successful dancer.She wants her little daughter to follow her steps.

4.Mary is always worried about her daughter, who is poor at math and English at school, so she is looking for a training centre to help her daughter.

5.Gina has a son who is a football fan.He knows about almost all the well-known football players.He wishes to be a football star.

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科目: 来源:浙江省杭州市2010年各类高中招生文化考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Germs(细菌)are everywhere.You can't see them, but they are on your desk, on your computer, and even in the air!

  Like people, germs move around the world.They fly with us on planes.When food, clothes, and other things travel around the world, germs travel, too.Some germs are safe, but some are dangerous.Germs cause illnesses like colds and the flu.

  Warmer Weather Brings Germs

  The world's weather is changing.Cooler countries are getting warmer, so insects from hot countries can move there.Some of these insects, like mosquitoes, carry dangerous germs.These germs cause headaches, fever, and can even kill people.

  Under Your Skin

  Your skin protects you from germs.It stops some germs, but not all.They can enter your body when you eat, or when you have a cut.Germs are on your hands, too.They enter your body when you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth.

  Fighting Germs

  Your immune system(免疫系统)protects you, too.When germs get inside your body, your immune system finds and kills them.Special cells(细胞)move around your body and fight germs.They help you stay healthy.Other cells make antibodies.Antibodies help your body find and stop germs.

  What can you do to fight germs?You should wash your hands with soap and water.Soap kills many germs, and water washes them away.

(1)

According to the text, insects ________.

[  ]

A.

kill germs

B.

carry germs

C.

protect germs

D.

love germs

(2)

The underlined word“there”refers to ________.

[  ]

A.

cooler countries

B.

hot countries

C.

everywhere

D.

the world

(3)

Which of the following is right according to the text?

[  ]

A.

All germs are dangerous.

B.

There are more germs in cold places.

C.

Soap can kill all germs.

D.

Germs can get into your body.

(4)

What do antibodies do?

[  ]

A.

They kill germs and wash them away.

B.

They find and develop germs.

C.

They help protect us from germs.

D.

They carry dangerous germs.

(5)

Which can be the best title for this text?

[  ]

A.

Germs Are Everywhere

B.

Weather Is Changing

C.

Skin Stops Germs

D.

Germs Are Developed

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科目: 来源:浙江省杭州市2010年各类高中招生文化考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  When I was seven years old my mom was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer.The doctors told us my mom might be saved with surgery(手术).But it could also kill her.She chose to have it.

  The day before the surgery I was off school, and my mom planned the best day of my life, everything I loved at seven and everything that would put a smile on my face.The day began with her waking me up saying,“Kate, I have a surprise for you.Come and see.”The surprise was a doll I had wanted for the longest time.Throughout the day, she told me everything that she thought I would need to know to grow up and be a good person; she told me to be the best I could be and that I would always make her proud.We had a picnic in the park, and it was so cold that we moved to the car.The day was filled with laughter.For the first time in a long time I could see she was really happy.I would never forget her smile, or the way her eyes shone as if we were the same age.It was the best day of my life, and I will never forget the conversations we shared.

  My mother managed to live through the surgery.Now when I look back, I realize that the best day of my life could be her last and this could be the last day I would remember with her, the last one we shared.I also understand how unselfish a mother is.

(1)

Who made the decision to have the surgery in the story?

[  ]

A.

The doctors.

B.

The patient.

C.

The writer.

D.

The patient's family.

(2)

What did the writer's mother do the day before the surgery?

[  ]

A.

She stayed at home to have a good rest.

B.

She went to the doctor's for advice.

C.

She turned to her family for comfort.

D.

She stayed all day with her child.

(3)

Why was the writer's mother happy that day?

[  ]

A.

Because she left her child a special memory.

B.

Because she realized her child had grown up.

C.

Because she was proud of what her child had done.

D.

Because she expected the surgery to be successful.

(4)

The underlined sentence in the last paragraph suggests that ________.

[  ]

A.

her mother was ill again

B.

the surgery was unsuccessful

C.

her mother was getting better

D.

the surgery was simple

(5)

Which of the following words best describes the writer's mother?

[  ]

A.

Hardworking.

B.

Famous.

C.

Rich.

D.

Great.

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科目: 来源:甘肃省兰州市2010届初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  There have been many great inventions or things that changed the way we live.The first great invention was the one that is still very important today——the wheel.This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distance.

  For hundreds of years after that there were few inventions that as much effect as the wheel.Then in the early 1800s the world started to change.There was little unknown land left in the world.People didn't have to explore much any more.They began to work instead to make life better.

  In the second half of the 19th century many great inventions were made.Among them were the camera, the light and the radio.These all play a big part in our daily life today.

  The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions.The helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, jet planes in 1930.This was also a time when a new material was first made.Nylon came out in 1935.It changed the kind of clothes people wore.

  The middle part of the 20th century brought new ways to help people get over diseases.They worked very well.They made people healthier and allowed them to live longer.By the 1960s most people could expect to live to be at least 60.

  By this time most people in developed countries had a very good life.Of course new inventions continued to be made.But man now had a desire(渴望)to explore again.The earth was known to man but the stars were not.Man began looking for ways to go into space.Russia made the first step.Then United States took a step.Since then other countries, including China and Japan, have made their own steps into space.

  In 1969 man took his biggest step away from earth.Americans first walked on the moon.This is certainly just a beginning, though.New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.

(1)

This passage talks mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

why cars were very important

B.

when light was invented

C.

how inventions affect people's daily life

D.

which country made the first step into space

(2)

According to the passage man didn't have a desire to explore a lot ________.

[  ]

A.

at the beginning of 1800s

B.

in the 1960s

C.

since the 1900s

D.

from the 1800s to 1960s

(3)

In the 1800s, people began to work in order to make ________

[  ]

A.

explorations

B.

their life better

C.

discoveries

D.

a trip to space

(4)

Nylon came out of five years later than ________.

[  ]

A.

radio

B.

camera

C.

jet planes

D.

movies

(5)

People can live longer lives because ________ that help cure diseases have worked very well.

[  ]

A.

doctors

B.

new ways

C.

medicines

D.

new hospitals

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科目: 来源:甘肃省兰州市2010届初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Because earthquakes happen without warning, it's important to take steps now to prepare.Because you don't know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.

  1.Water.

  A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking.Store at least 1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period.It is suggested that you buy bottled water.Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it.Also, do check the“use by”date.

  2.Food.

  It's always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐烂的)food on hand.Have an enough supply of canned food, powdered milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.

  3.Flashlights(手电筒)and spare batteries.

  Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car.Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.

  Prepare a battery-powered radio and spare batteries.Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.

  4.Clothes.

  If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth.You might not have heat after an earthquake.Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.

(1)

Why should people prepare themselves for an earthquake?

[  ]

A.

Because earthquakes can be known before they happen.

B.

Because earthquakes take place without warning.

C.

Because earthquakes usually take place in the neighborhood.

D.

Because it's people's daily work to prepare the earthquakes.

(2)

About the prepared water, which description is RIGHT?

[  ]

A.

A person should prepare 0.5 gallon of water for one day.

B.

You'd better use your own containers to keep water.

C.

You'd better open the bottled water when you buy it.

D.

You shouldn't open the bottled water until you need it.

(3)

You should prepare all of the following except ________.

[  ]

A.

powdered milk

B.

fresh vegetables

C.

dried fruits

D.

canned juices

(4)

According to the article we know that ________.

[  ]

A.

we need to prepare some supplies only at home

B.

a telephone is the most important prepared thing

C.

flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

D.

clothes are used to protect your head

(5)

If you live in a cold place, you should prepare ________.

[  ]

A.

some warm clothes and bedding supplies

B.

some hot water

C.

some batteries

D.

some flashlights

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科目: 来源:甘肃省兰州市2010届初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house.Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences.He always told me,“You should have goals like climbing the mountain.”Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn't have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy.I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing.It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

  Once we climbed a very high mountain.It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old.During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds' singing.But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs.I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me,“You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can't see it before you reach the top.Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”

  At that time, I was too young to understand his words.But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life.I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal

(1)

The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for the father and the son.

[  ]

A.

hard

B.

enjoyable

C.

painful

D.

comfortable

(2)

The underlined word“crystal”in the passage means ________.

[  ]

A.

岩石

B.

火焰

C.

水晶

D.

寒冰

(3)

Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father's words in the second paragraph?

[  ]

A.

You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

B.

The sky is always as clear as crystal.

C.

You can find life is full of nice things.

D.

Never give up half-way.

(4)

We can infer(推断)from the last paragraph that ________.

[  ]

A.

the writer was very successful in his life

B.

the writer reached the top of the mountain

C.

though the writer was young, he could understand his father

D.

the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

(5)

The best title for the passage is ________.

[  ]

A.

Reaching the Top of the Mountain

B.

Standing at the Top of the Mountain

C.

Conversations between Father and Son

D.

How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

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科目: 来源:重庆一中初2010级2009-2010学年度九年级下期第一次考前模拟英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解。

  When you carry your heavy schoolbag on the way to school or home, do you know the fact that the heavy schoolbag influences your interest in learning knowledge?Don't worry.You may be able to say goodbye to your heavy schoolbag in the near future.

  Instead of burying(埋葬)your face in an ocean of textbooks, newspapers, magazines and novels, you will soon find that an E-book reader can take the place of them all.

  An E-book reader is a new kind of mini machine designed to hold thousands of text files and display them on the screen as real text printed(印刷)on a paper page.

  In the same way in which the iPod(a kind of MP3)has changed the way people enjoy music, E-book readers could change the way that books are read.Some scientists have predicted that E-books will be used widely in our daily life, especially in schools.

  The size of an E-book reader is the same as that of real books.Its screen is different from that of a computer.It is as thin as a piece of paper.The words on an E-book reader's screen look exactly the same as those on real pages.However, you can do more with an E-book reader than you can with a real book.The reader can change the size of the words and connect to the Internet to download new books.

(1)

Which of the following is TRUE about an E-book reader?________

[  ]

A.

It makes us lose interest in learning knowledge.

B.

An E-book reader can display text files as clearly as real text printed on a paper page.

C.

An E-book reader is not large enough to hold thousands of text files.

D.

An E-book reader is as large as a computer.

(2)

What are the differences between an E-book and a real book?________

[  ]

A.

An E-book is much thicker than a real book.

B.

The real book can change the size of the words, but the E-book reader can not.

C.

The E-book reader can not download new books from the Internet, but the real book can.

D.

A real book is not so useful as an E-book reader.

(3)

The screen of an E-book reader looks like ________.

[  ]

A.

an MP3 player

B.

a blackboard

C.

a piece of paper

D.

a tape

(4)

We can infer(推断)from the passage that ________.

[  ]

A.

the heavy schoolbag is bad for students' health

B.

the size of an E-book reader is the same as the iPod

C.

the screen of an E-book reader is as thin as a piece of paper

D.

E-books will take the place of textbooks, not newspapers, magazines or novels

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