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科目: 来源:福建省泉州市2011年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones(分……区).The time difference between two zones is one hour.You can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hours.You can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven days.

  If you make a five-trip(旅行)across the Atlantic Ocean(大西洋), your ship come into a different time zone every day.As you come into each zone, the time changes one hour.If you travel west, you set your watch back.If you travel east, you set it ahead(向前).Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.

  If you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean(太平洋), you cross the International Date Line(国际日期变更线).This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full day.If you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow.

(1)

Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because _________.

[  ]

A.

a day has always fewer than twenty-four hours

B.

a day has always more than twenty- four hours

C.

a day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hours,

D.

some time zones are large and some time zones are small

(2)

The time difference between two time zones is _________.

[  ]

A.

twenty-four hours

B.

one hour

C.

two hours

D.

twenty-three hours

(3)

If we cross the Atlantic Ocean, we _________.

[  ]

A.

change one full day

B.

set our watch back

C.

set our watch ahead

D.

set our watch back or ahead

(4)

If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July _________.

[  ]

A.

3rd

B.

4th

C.

5th

D.

6th

(5)

The Atlantic Ocean _________.

[  ]

A.

is in one time zone

B.

is divided into twenty-four zones

C.

is divided into five time zones

D.

can not be crossed in five days

(6)

Which of the following sentences is true?

[  ]

A.

If we travel around the world, we will get into trouble in telling the time.

B.

If we travel west across the Atlantic Ocean, we will have twenty-three hours.

C.

If we travel by ship across the Atlantic Ocean, we will cross the International Date Line.

D.

If we travel across the Pacific Ocean, today becomes tomorrow.

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科目: 来源:新疆阜康市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Happiness is for everyone.You don’t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.

  In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it.And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too.All these are your happiness.If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you.

  Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money.

  When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more

  chances to challenge(挑战)yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck.As the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转)door.When it closes, it also opens.If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.

(1)

Happiness is for _________.

[  ]

A.

those who have large and beautiful houses

B.

those who have cars

C.

those who have a lot of money

D.

all people

(2)

When you do something wrong, _________.

[  ]

A.

people around you will help you

B.

you will have no chance to challenge yourself

C.

your classmates will laugh at you

D.

you will be happy

(3)

Which is true according to the passage?_________.

[  ]

A.

When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you.

B.

You can get help from others when you make mistakes.

C.

You can still be a happy person even if you have little money.

D.

All the above.

(4)

Why do we say “Happiness is not the same as money”? Because _________.

[  ]

A.

money always brings happiness

B.

money doesn’t always bring happiness

C.

everything can be bought with money

D.

only rich people have happiness

(5)

Which is the title of the passage?_________.

[  ]

A.

Happiness

B.

Happy and Lucky

C.

Do Something Good to Others

D.

life and Success

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科目: 来源:新疆阜康市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  According to Chinese medicine, the body is like a tree that lives through the seasons of nature, and it needs regular energy to stay healthy and prevent illness.The four important bodily organs need special energy in each season.We should eat special food and vegetables to protect them.

  The liver, which enriches the blood with energy and cleans the bad things in the body, is replenished(补充)in spring time.We’d better eat onions, carrots and some vegetable leaves.

  The heart seeks comfort and coolness from the heat in summer.Melons, pumpkin, cucumbers, tomatoes, bitter melon, and many fresh high-water vegetables have a cooling effect and should be eaten.

  The lungs often suffer from colds, coughs, and sore throats in the dry fall season.They need to be replenished with foods such as spinach(菠菜), bananas, pears, potatoes.

  The kidneys(肾)are the lowest organs in the body like the roots of a tree.They need protection in winter specially.Replenish the kidneys with vegetables like broccoli, green chard and some other green vegetables.

(1)

This passage is mainly about _________.

[  ]

A.

eating according to the seasons.

B.

what is good health

C.

how to get enough energy

D.

the importance of food

(2)

In spring, you should take more care of your _________.

[  ]

A.

liver

B.

heart

C.

lungs

D.

kidneys

(3)

which of the following has a cooling effect?

[  ]

A.

onions

B.

bitter melon

C.

spinach

D.

broccoli

(4)

What season do you need to take more care about your lungs?

[  ]

A.

spring

B.

summer

C.

autumn

D.

winter

(5)

Which of the following is not true?

[  ]

A.

The liver can clean the bad things in your body.

B.

Eating fresh high-water vegetables is good for heart in summer.

C.

We needn’t protect our hearts in winter.

D.

The lungs often suffer from coughs in fall.

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科目: 来源:新疆阜康市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  China began its sixth population census(人口普查)on November 11, 2010.The result was released this April.The population of China is 1339724852.

  WHEN MIDNIGHT CAME When it came to midnight on that day, the census was begun.28-year-old Wang Yi in Jinan, began knocking on a door in an apartment building.A young man with a drowsy look opened the door.The man named Ji Wei, who had missed the poll because of business elsewhere, quickly fill out the questionnaire which had questions about name, age, job and housing condition.

  DIFFERENCE THIS TIME Different from the last census, the floating population this year was registered at where they actually live.Also, for the first time people from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan, as well as foreigners in the Chinese mainland, are included in the census.But those on short-term business or sight-seeing trips will not be covered.

  HARD BUT HELPFUL As Chinese people's privacy(隐私)grows, census takers have difficulties in getting the information they need.“In front of our compound there was a lady in her 40s selling pickles.During the preliminary poll, she refused to tell us her phone number.” said Wang Xin, a census taker in Shenyang.

  (Xinhua reporter Wang Ying from Liaoning, Xiao Sisi from Guangdong, Yin Lijuan from Beijing, Ren Liying from Hebei and Liu Baosen from Shandong contributed to the report)

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

(1)

How many times did China have census?

[  ]

A.

Four

B.

Five

C.

Six

D.

Seven

(2)

Ji Wei missed the poll before because he _________?

[  ]

A.

was busy with business

B.

live far away

C.

lost the questionnaire

D.

kept his privacy

(3)

The underlined word “drowsy” means “_________”.

[  ]

A.

upset

B.

lucky

C.

tired

D.

surprised

(4)

_________ are included in the census.

[  ]

A.

Migrant workers in other places

B.

people from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan

C.

foreigners in the Chinese mainland for long

D.

foreigners for short-term business

(5)

The passage mainly tells us _________.

[  ]

A.

what’s the population of China

B.

foreigners in China

C.

something about Chinese population census

D.

a hard but helpful population census

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科目: 来源:山东省济宁市2011年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  You may know about “ junk food” like French fries.But do you know about “junk sleep”?

  Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子)products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响)their sleep.

  The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.

  Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.

  “This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it ‘junk sleep’, It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.If you don’t get good rest, you don’t perform well in school the next day.”

  The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV IN THEIR BEDROOM.And many of them have all three.

(1)

This passage is mainly about _________.

[  ]

A.

junk food

B.

junk sleep

C.

electronic products

D.

the importance of sleep

(2)

_________ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.

[  ]

A.

200

B.

300

C.

500

D.

1,000

(3)

“Junk food” and “junk sleep”are similar to each other in the way that _________.

[  ]

A.

they are both low in quality

B.

they are both produced in factories

C.

people enjoy both in their spare time

D.

they are both good to people’s health

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.

B.

Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.

C.

Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.

D.

Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.

(5)

Which of the following is the best solution to the problem?

[  ]

A.

Parents watch TV together with their children

B.

Forbid teenagers to use any electronic product.

C.

Teenagers limit(限制)their use of the electronic products.

D.

The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school.

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科目: 来源:山东省济宁市2011年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

(1)

Post 1 is aimed at people who want to _________.

[  ]

A.

make their moms happy

B.

enjoy eating hamburgers

C.

have cheap meals outside

D.

eat chicken sea food

(2)

The underlined word“REWARD”in Post 2 most probably means _________.

[  ]

A.

招聘

B.

海报

C.

悬赏

D.

求职

(3)

According to Post 3, a 12th-grade student takes _________.

[  ]

A.

OCT Test

B.

SST Test

C.

ISS Exams

D.

HSC Exams

(4)

Oak Street Coaching School helps students to _________.

[  ]

A.

become the best in class

B.

improve their grades

C.

perform well at parties

D.

face the teachers bravely

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科目: 来源:山东省济宁市2011年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Foolish(silly)Freddie lived in a small village.The people of the village laughed at him.They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was.They thought this was a funny thing to do.

  One day, a visitor came to the village.

  "Watch this", a villager said, and called to Freddie."Come and play a game, Freddie, " he shouted.Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face.

  "Look! Freddie, "the villager said, "I've got something for you." He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin."Which would you like?" he asked Freddie.

  Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once.

  The villager laughed."See how foolish he is," he said."He always does that.He's too silly to learn anything." He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor.

  The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, "Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the$1 coin, the$1 coin is worth(值)much more.Two times as much."

  "I know that," Freddie said."But once I take the$1coin, they'll stop playing the game."

(1)

People laughed at Freddie because _________.

[  ]

A.

he often made up jokes

B.

he didn't like money

C.

he looked very funny

D.

they thought he was a fool

(2)

The villagers wanted to show the visitors _________.

[  ]

A.

how silly Freddie was

B.

how clever Freddie was

C.

How kind people were to Freddie

D.

that Freddie had much money

(3)

The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though _________.

[  ]

A.

Freddie did not know money was useful

B.

the villager was not kind enough to the boy

C.

Freddie did not get along well with the villagers

D.

Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more

(4)

From the story we know that Freddie was _________.

[  ]

A.

poor

B.

kind

C.

clever

D.

silly

(5)

The best title for the passage should be _________.

[  ]

A.

Clever Villagers

B.

"Foolish" Freddie

C.

Freddie and a Visitor

D.

A Visitor and the Villagers

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科目: 来源:山东省济宁市2011年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Monday, April 17

  Dear Gramps,

  I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your house.I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers.Dad called Cobb's Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones.Can we go there when I come to visit you next week? You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice-cream and cookies.Maybe the thief was watching us.Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen.She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young.Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool.

  Tell Grandma that I like the food she made last time.Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time.I have packed in my towel, comb and soap.Tell her this time I won't forget to pack in my toothbrush.

Love

Toby

(1)

This letter is written by _________.

[  ]

A.

Gramps

B.

Toby

C.

Toby's Dad

D.

Toby's Mum

(2)

The writer wants to have a _________ racer.

[  ]

A.

red

B.

blue

C.

green

D.

purple

(3)

How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park?

[  ]

A.

Two days.

B.

Over a week

C.

A few minutes

D.

All the time

(4)

From the letter, we know Supper Racer is _________.

[  ]

A.

a toy

B.

an ice-cream

C.

a bicycle

D.

a pancake

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter?

[  ]

A.

The writer visited Gramps quite often.

B.

Cobb's Toy Store is far from Gramp's house.

C.

The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit.

D.

There were lots of thieves when Tony's mum was young.

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科目: 来源:湖南省长沙市2011年初中毕业会考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river.It was very hot.How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.

  On their way back, Henry saw some flowers.He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them.Now Allan was walking by himself.

  Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake(蛇)! Help!…"

  "What's wrong with you?" asked Allan.

  "A snake bit(咬)me in the leg.Come here!"

  Allan ran over and saw a small red wound(伤口)on Henry' s leg.

  "The snake was in the grass.I didn't see it."

  "Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.

  Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck(吸)at it.In this way he saved(挽救)Henry's life."Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me."

  "That's all right.We are friends and we must always help each other."

(1)

It was _________ when-Allan and Henry went out.

[  ]

A.

hot

B.

cold

C.

raining

D.

wet

(2)

After swimming, they played in the sun _________.

[  ]

A.

the whole morning

B.

for 2 hours

C.

long

D.

for a while

(3)

On their way home, _________ got something wrong with his _________

[  ]

A.

Allan; leg

B.

Allan; head

C.

Henry; leg

D.

Henry; head

(4)

Henry and Allan are _________.

[  ]

A.

workers

B.

good friends

C.

brothers

D.

farmers

(5)

Which of the following(下面的)is true?

[  ]

A.

Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.

B.

Allan saved Henry' s life.

C.

Allan saw the snake.

D.

They ran to the hospital at once.

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科目: 来源:浙江省宁波市2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87, 000 people and left millions homeless?On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins(废墟).” Now his words have come trueThree years has passed and the worsthit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins

  So far, 95of the reconstruction projects(重建项目)have been completedNearly 3, 000 schools, 1, 000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been builtNow everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security(社保)

  Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3, 000 yuan more than before every year

  Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improvedNow they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers

  On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquakeHe visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoodsAt Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquakeThe students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautifulAnd they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country

  Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a strong will and a bright future”.They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land

(1)

What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquakehit areas?

[  ]

A.

A home

B.

A job

C.

A computer

D.

Social security

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Nearly 1, 000 schools have been built

B.

Dong Xinjun makes about 3, 000 yuan every year

C.

Zhu Lihu's new school has a new large gym

D.

Zheng Haiyang is a student of Beichuan Middle School

(3)

How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?

[  ]

A.

5 times

B.

8 times

C.

10 times

D.

12 times

(4)

What does the underlined word embraced mean in Paragraph 5?

[  ]

A.

Put arms around him in a loving way

B.

Shook hands with him in a friendly way

C.

Bowed to him in a very polite way

D.

Smiled at him in a very kind way

(5)

How does the passage show us Wenchuan has risen from the ruins?

[  ]

A.

By giving facts and examples

B.

By comparing different places

C.

By describing people's looks

D.

By using volunteers' words

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