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科目: 来源:江苏省宿迁市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

For sale

(1)

Which is the cheapest thing for sale?

[  ]

A.

A baby bed.

B.

A TV.

C.

A piano.

D.

A computer.

(2)

If you want to buy an exercise bike, you can call ________.

[  ]

A.

0289-457-076

B.

2039-6946

C.

9982-6720

D.

9765-9975

(3)

If you have only $600, you can buy ________ .

[  ]

A.

an antique door and a baby bed

B.

a computer and a piano

C.

a TV and an antique door

D.

a piano and furniture

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科目: 来源:江苏省宿迁市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer.We should try to protect them.The four animals below are now in danger.

  Tibetan Antelopes

  Tibetan antelopes(藏羚羊)are medium-sized animals.They mainly feed on grass.They are usually found in groups of about 20.They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.Although people can get the wool without killing the animals, people simply kill them before taking the wool.The number of them is dropping year by year.There are less than 75, 000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.

  Golden Monkeys

  Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province.Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur.They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads.They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos.But people are destroying the environment where they live.Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.

  Elephans

  Elephants are very big and strong.They are bigger than any other animals on land.They are grey and have long trunks and tusks.They have poor eyesight, but very good hearing and smell.They can lift heavy things and break down branches with their trunks.Elephants are very friendly towards each other and towards their neighbours.Normally, they live in a group for many years.Young male elephants do not leave the group until they are about 12 years old.Now, there are very few elephants in the world.The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming.Also, people hunt them for their tusks.

  Wolves

  Wolves are not very big.They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell.Wolves’ food is vavious.They eat animals, insects and snails.They are friendly to each other and never attack people.They do not kill for fun.Wolves are in danger, too.They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests.Soon they will have no home or food.

(1)

Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about ________.

[  ]

A.

20

B.

30

C.

100

D.

200

(2)

Which of the following animals are the biggest on land?

[  ]

A.

Tibetan antelopes.

B.

Golden monkeys.

C.

Elephants.

D.

Wolves

(3)

Which of the following sentences is right?

[  ]

A.

There are less than 7, 500 Tibetan antelopes left in the world now.

B.

Golden monkeys usually move around during the night.

C.

Elephants have good eyesight, but very poor hearing and smell.

D.

Wolves are friendly to each other and they never attack people.

(4)

What can be the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

Wild animals in danger

B.

How to hunt wild animals

C.

Animals in the zoo

D.

How to train the animals

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科目: 来源:江苏省宿迁市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  My name is Toby.I'm eighty-three years old now.I once knew the greatest man in England.William Shakespeare was his name.I first met William near a big field of apple trees in the town named Stratford in October, 1579.He told me he was 15 years old.He was two years older than me.He had a sister, Joan, and two younger brothers, Gilbert and Richard.And the next year he had another brother, Edmund.After William's parents died, he and his sister lived with his mother's brother.I became his friend from that day until he died.We met nearly every day.We were friends for thirty years.

  I once worked with him in the theatre, through the good times and the bad times.William was good at acting.He could make all kinds of people pleased.By 1592, he became very famous.He was always busy day and night.I don't know when he slept.He not only acted in plays, but also wrote his own plays.In his whole life, William wrote 37 plays in all.He was the best playwright in England.

  He wrote a play about love in 1595.It was Romeo and Juliet.He once used my name, Toby, in his play-Twelfth Night.In this play, Sir Toby Belch was a big fat man, who liked drinking too much and having a good time.Queen Elizabeth the First watched this play on the 6th of January, 1601.She liked it.

  William Shakespeare is dead now, of course.He has been dead for more than thirty years.There's no singing, no dancing, no plays.It isn't like that in my young days.But I can still think-and remember when William and I were young, we had a good time in London, William and I…

(1)

Toby and William first met in ________ .

[  ]

A.

1601

B.

1595

C.

1592

D.

1579

(2)

Who was William's youngest brother?

[  ]

A.

Gilbert

B.

Edmund

C.

Richard

D.

Joan

(3)

In the second paragraph, the underlined word “playwright” means “a person who ________”.

[  ]

A.

writes plays

B.

performs in plays

C.

watches plays

D.

works in a theatre

(4)

Romeo and Juliet is a play about ________.

[  ]

A.

war

B.

peace

C.

love

D.

friendship

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科目: 来源:江苏省南京市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  You may have noticed that the world's population is not evenly distributed(分别)around our planet.There are some countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded.Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives.What influences this unequal distribution of people? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of *diving in a certain area.

  The two main factors that influence people'choice of location are climate and resources.Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region.Areas that have bad weather are generally less deal as places to live in.The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way, but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people way.When it comes to climate, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantage that attract people.

  Natural resources are things that we get from nature that help us survive.Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people.People who enjoy the beach car make their living by catching and selling the ocean's many fish and other sea creatures.Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil(土壤)in valleys near rivers.Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantage of the resources like oil or woods.

(1)

The underlined part “on top of” in the first paragraph most likely means ________.

[  ]

A.

very close to

B.

on the highest part of

C.

in control of

D.

on the surface of

(2)

What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people?

[  ]

A.

Resources and oceans.

B.

Climate and rivers.

C.

Climate and resources.

D.

Warm conditions and rainfall.

(3)

The writer thinks many people don't live near the north or south pole because ________.

[  ]

A.

they can't get enough food there

B.

they natural sights there don't attract people

C.

the unpleasant weather keeps them away

D.

the length of nighttime is too short or too long

(4)

Why do people go and live in valleys near rivers?

[  ]

A.

The temperature isn't too low in winter.

B.

the resources like oil can bring them much money.

C.

People can make their living by catching and selling fish.

D.

It's easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.

(5)

The purpose of the example in the last paragraph is to tell us ________.

[  ]

A.

people cannot survive in cold conditions

B.

different resource attract different groups of people

C.

People usually prefer living at the seaside to living in mountains

D.

a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert

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科目: 来源:江苏省南京市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Ding-Dong!

  “Jason, honey? Can you answer the door? ”

  “I am busy, mom! ” Jason shouted back at his mother.He had spent three hours so far working to this point in the game.He couldn'stop now.

  Ding-Dong! Mom's footsteps approached the front door.

  “Jason, it'your friend Todd.” Mom called from the doorway.

  Todd, his best friend, stepped into the room.“Jason! I need a partner for playing basketball.” He sounded excited.

  Jason snorted.“No way, Todd.I'm playing a game here.”

  Jason gave his friend a dirty look, and his character in the game almost got killed while he looked away, “I almost died because of you! ”

  Todd looked at Jason's mother.Jason'mother looked back at him.They both looked at Jason.“Why don't you play basketball with your friend? ” Jason'mother suggested.

  “Tomorrow, maybe…” There were more levels to beat tomorrow, though, Maybe he had played tomorrow.He had have to see what mood he was in.He thought he heard footsteps walking away, but he was too busy beating the next level to care.

  An hour later, Jason'father came home.It was dinner time after his father washed up and sat down.Jason didn't even hear his name being called to the table.He didn't hear his father walk at behind him and ask him to turn the game off, either.

  When the screen suddenly went black and his father'angry face loomed in front of him, Jason finally heard.“No more game for a month.” Jason's father shouted at him.“You don't play basketball, you don't come to dinner, and you don't do your chores.We'll make some everything else gets done before you play any more.”

  Jason nodded slowly.He knew better than to argue with his father, and when he thought about it, he had been palying quite a bit.It was fun, but he was letting down his friends, his family, and himself by paying too much.

  He'd try harder in the future.

(1)

What was Jason doing when his mother asked him to answer the door?

[  ]

A.

Having dinner

B.

Turning off the game

C.

Playing computer games

D.

Arguing with his father.

(2)

What did Todd ask Jason to do?

[  ]

A.

Help him cook dinner

B.

Beat more levels for him.

C.

Repair the computer for him

D.

play basketball with him.

(3)

Why did Jason finally stop playing the game?

[  ]

A.

He won the game.

B.

His mother got dinner ready.

C.

His father turned off the computer.

D.

He decided to play basketball outside.

(4)

What did Jason learn in the end?

[  ]

A.

He thought that his father was too strict with him.

B.

He found that playing computer games was quite interesting.

C.

He realized it was an unhealthy habit to play games without dinner.

D.

He couldn'spend all day playing games, because he had other duties.

(5)

Which of the following is the best title of this passage?

[  ]

A.

Inside the game

B.

Games or Supper.

C.

Jason's Angry Father

D.

Use of the Computer.

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科目: 来源:江苏省南京市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Have you ever heard someone use the phrase “once in a blue moon” ? People use this expression to describe something that they do not do very often.For example, someone might say that he tries to avoid eating sweets because they are unhealthy, but will eat chocolate“once in a blue moon” .Or someone who does not usually like to go to the beach might say “I visit the shore once in a moon.” While many people use this phrase, not everyone knows the meaning behind it.

  The first thing to know is that the moon itself is never really blue.This is just an expression fact, the phrase“blue moon” has to do with the shape of the moon, not the color.

  As the moon travels around the earth, it appears to change shape.We associate names with certain shapes of the moon.For example, when we can see a small part of the moon is called a crescent moon.A crescent is a shape that looks like the tip of a fingernail When we cannot see the moon at all, it is called a new moon.

  When we can see the whole moon is called a full moon.Usually, there is only one full moon every month.Sometimes, however will be two full moons in one month.When this happens, the second full moon is called a moon” .

  Over the next 20 years, there will only be 15 blue moons.As you can see, a blue moon every rare event.This fact has led people to use the expression“once in a blue moon” to other very rare events in their lives.

(1)

Which of the following would be a good example of using the phrase “once in a blue moon”.

[  ]

A.

Simon often tells jokes.Simon tells jokes once in a blue moon.

B.

Tom rarely remembers to do exercise.Tom does exercise once in a blue moon.

C.

Mary likes to go shopping every weekend.Mary goes shopping once in a blue moon.

D.

Cindy nates to stay up, but she stays up every day.Cindy stays up once in a blue moon.

(2)

When does a blue moon happen in nature?

[  ]

A.

When the moon has a blue moon.

B.

When we cannot see the moon at all.

C.

When there are two full moons in one month.

D.

When we can only see a small part of the moon.

(3)

Which of the following is another example of something that has a shape?

[  ]

A.

The letter “O”

B.

The letter “M”

C.

The letter “H”

D.

The letter “C”

(4)

How often will a blue moon happen over the next twenty years?

[  ]

A.

Once a year.

B.

Less than once a year.

C.

More than once a year.

D.

At least twice a year.

(5)

What does the underlined part This factin the last paragraph refer to(所指)?

[  ]

A.

A blue moon is a very rare event.

B.

The moon appears to change shape.

C.

The moon itself is never really blue.

D.

A blue moon has to do with the shape of the moon.

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科目: 来源:江苏省南京市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Two words rhyme with each other when they have the same ending sound,like “think” “pink” .The last word in each of the lines of a poem does not have to have a rhyming sound,many of them do.Two lines of poetry that rhyme with each other at the end are call rhyming couplet.

  Writing rhyming poetry can be difficult because you need to choose words that not only rhyme but have meaning,too.Even though some poems are short,you have to think extra long at which words to choose.Here is an example of a short poem:

  He was only a bug, but he was the king.

  She smiled at him when he gave her a ring.

  He forgot to be careful of one little thing.

  His queen was a bee, and she could sting.

(1)

What does it mean when two words rhyme?

[  ]

A.

They have the same ending sound.

B.

They have different ending sounds.

C.

They must have the same meaning.

D.

They must have different meanings.

(2)

Which of the following rhyme with each other in the short poem?

[  ]

A.

Ring and thing.

B.

Bud and king.

C.

Queen and king.

D.

Bee and sting.

(3)

Rhyming poetry is sometimes hard to write because you need to choose ________.

[  ]

A.

rhyming words without meaning

B.

rhyming words with meaning

C.

short lines with extra long words

D.

meaningful words without rhyming

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科目: 来源:江苏省南京市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。

(1)

How many athletes will probably take part in the London 2012 Olympic Games?

[  ]

A.

183.

B.

204.

C.

302.

D.

10500.

(2)

Which is the choice for Li Hua if he has an eight-day holiday to watch the opening ceremony the London 2012 Olympic Games in Olympic Stadium?

[  ]

A.

From 17 July to 24 July.

B.

From 25 July to 1 August.

C.

From 2 August to 9 August.

D.

From 9 August to 16 August.

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科目: 来源:广西桂林市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  “Sometimes you just get a strict teacher.Instead of letting others know that this isn't your favorite class.Make an effort to show your teacher you are doing your best.”

Jocelyn Howard, 16

  “Learn to put your activities in order of importance.School comes first, and if you just study as soon as you get home, it's OK.You can also relax and play computers or do the other things you enjoy.But don't settle for(沉溺于)just getting by.Try hard! And don't be afraid to get help from teachers.”

April Madlangbanyan, 17

  “If you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher, pray about it.Ask God to help you see that teacher through HIS EYES, not your own.And talk with that teacher.Good communication can strengthen any relationship-even with a hard-to-get-along-with teacher.”

Lisa Shaw, 21

  “Being a good student means being organized.Remember to bring all your supplies, everything-to each class every day.Make sure that you'll never skip(逃)class.And when you're in class, really pay attention! Don't let yourself daydream or write notes to friends.Completing your homework on time is also important.”

Victoria Walsh, 16

  “When you're having trouble getting along with a certain teacher, stay calm! You may not agree with him or her, but you've got to remember the teacher is the authority(权威)figure.So make sure that you're respectful and open-minded.Ask for a specific time the two of you can talk.Explain yourself and address(探讨)problem, not the teacher.”

Amanda Baken, 18

  “Being a good student means studying often, not just cramming(填鸭式的用功)before a test.Identify(识别)your weak areas.For example, maybe you don't have good reading skills or it's hard for you to take notes.Once you identify what your weakness is, ask for help in these specific areas.Be willing to go in early or stay after school to get extra help.Go into the school year knowing that being a good student will require time and effort!”

Tiffany Irving, 20

请根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

(1)

According to Lisa Shaw, ________ if you have trouble getting along with a specific teacher.

[  ]

A.

you should try to understand him

B.

you should avoid seeing him again

C.

you should ask God for help

D.

you should look on him as God

(2)

“Being a good student means being organized.” Victoria Walsh means ________.

[  ]

A.

sleeping all the time in your class

B.

not finishing your homework on time

C.

writing notes to your best friends in your class

D.

bringing all your study things to each class, not escaping from class, listening carefully in class

(3)

What does the underlined expression “getting by” most probably mean?

[  ]

A.

Continuing one's way of life without aim.

B.

Wasting one's time.

C.

Doing opposite things.

D.

Having gone.

(4)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

[  ]

A.

Tiffany Irving advises studying hard before a test.

B.

Victoria Walsh advises completing your homework on time..

C.

Amanda Baken thinks that teachers should respect students.

D.

April Madlangbanyan thinks that a good student should be the first to come to school.

(5)

According to passage, we can infer(推断)that ________.

[  ]

A.

some students praised their teachers

B.

some teachers said something about school

C.

some students talked about something at school

D.

some teachers talked about specific students

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科目: 来源:广西桂林市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

请根据以上信息,选择正确答案。

(1)

Tom is a 12-year-old boy.If he has a headache, he should take ________ a day.

[  ]

A.

1/2 tablet

B.

1 tablet

C.

2 tablets

D.

3 tablets

(2)

If a person is ________ years old, he or she can't take this medicine.

[  ]

A.

two

B.

ten

C.

thirty

D.

eighteen

(3)

If you want to borrow some children books, you can go to ________.

[  ]

A.

5th floor

B.

3rd floor

C.

4th floor

D.

2nd floor

(4)

The Public Library is closed at ________.

[  ]

A.

4∶00 pm

B.

9∶00 am

C.

5∶00 pm

D.

12∶00 am

(5)

Lin and his father want to go to the Hamilton Zoo, they should pay ________.

[  ]

A.

$15

B.

$30

C.

$45

D.

$10

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