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科目: 来源:2013年甘肃省兰州市高级中等学校招生考试英语A卷 题型:050

阅读下面四段材料,根据材料内容和问题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

FUN TIME

  Are you tired of the puzzles you usually do? Sudoku is a new choice.Sudoku consists of the Japanese characters Su(meaning “number”)and Doku(meaning “single”), but it was not invented in Japan.It was created by Howard Garnes in 1979.The puzzle was first introduced into Japan by Nikoli Puzzle Company in 1984.In 1986, Kaji Maki, the president of Nikoli made the rules strict and clear.Soon in the same year Sudoku became popular in Japan.In November 2004, The Times, a British newspaper, first printed it in the newspaper.It became an international hit in 2005.Now Sudoku becomes very popular all over the world.

  The rule of the puzzle is to fill in the grids(格子)so that every row, every line and every 3×3 box has the numbers 1 to 9.Here is a Sudoku.Please relax and enjoy.It's fun!

根据以上杂志专栏内容,回答下列问题。

(1)

Who created Sudoku?

[  ]

A.

Howard Garnes.

B.

Sudoku.

C.

Kaji Maki.

D.

Nikoli.

(2)

Which is true about Kaji Maki according to the reading material?

[  ]

A.

He was the boss of Nissan Company.

B.

He helped to make Sudoku popular in Japan.

C.

He was the president of The Times.

D.

He is an American.

(3)

Which is NOT true about Sudoku?

[  ]

A.

Sudoku wasn't invented in Japan.

B.

It was The Times that first printed Sudoku in the newspaper.

C.

Each grid has more than one number.

D.

It became popular around the world in 2005.

(4)

In the puzzle above, what should “X” be?

[  ]

A.

5.

B.

4.

C.

3.

D.

1.

(5)

What should “Z” be in the puzzle?

[  ]

A.

8.

B.

5.

C.

2.

D.

4.

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科目: 来源:2013年江苏省苏州市高级中等学校招生考试英语 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  If you plan to take your pet on a trip, prepare ahead of time.At least two weeks before you leave, take your pet to a vet.See if he or she is tit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving.The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.

  Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter.Your vet may have this information.You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have.For information on foreign countries, check with their consulates(领事馆).You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.

  Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.

  If you are going by plane or train, ask if pets are allowed.If they are, ask where they will be kept and who will care for them.The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.

  Choose your pet's box carefully.Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can' be chewed(嚼碎).

  If going by plane or train during warm weather, try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours.Also try to avoid(避免)very cold winter weather because pets often suffer from cold.Even in your own car, be careful.Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.

(1)

The main idea of this passage is to ________

[  ]

A.

warn people to leave their pets at home

B.

give general information about pet travel

C.

tell people how to choose their pet boxes

D.

tell people about foreign pet laws

(2)

When taking a pet on a trip, a pet owner ________

[  ]

A.

doesn' need to make any special plans

B.

should stay at friends' homes

C.

should make plans before leaving home

D.

should travel by bus instead of plane

(3)

From the passage, we can learn that ________

[  ]

A.

it costs too much to take pets on trips

B.

some pets may not be well enough to travel

C.

all train lines treat pets exactly the same

D.

pets are welcome everywhere

(4)

Which person would be the most interested in this passage?

[  ]

A.

A vet.

B.

A pet owner.

C.

A bus driver.

D.

A pet shop owner.

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科目: 来源:2013年江苏省苏州市高级中等学校招生考试英语 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Computers are good tools(工具).The Internet is also good.But some people spend too much time online.They can't stop.Doctors say this is a new sickness.They call this sickness Internet Addiction Disorder(互联网成瘾症)(IAD).

  People with IAD are online a lot.They spend hours chatting to their friends or playing online games.Many people with IAD spend more time on the Internet than with family or friends.Some people with IAD even quit(辞掉)their jobs!

  Do you have IAD? Think about these questions:How many hours a day are you online? Is it a lot or a little? When you are not online, are you thinking about playing a computer game or checking your messages? When you are online, do you forget the time? Do you get angry when you can't play a game?

  If you have IAD, what can you do? Dr.Ivan Goldberg and Dr.Kimberly S.Young have some ideas.First, ask yourself “Why am I online a lot? Then try to take a break.For example, use the computer or play games twice a week, not every day.In this way, you can have a good social life with other friends.

(1)

The passage is mainly about ________

[  ]

A.

a new sickness

B.

an online game

C.

messages

D.

computer jobs

(2)

If you have Internet Addiction Disorder(IAD), you are ________

[  ]

A.

online for an hour a week

B.

send e-mall messages at work

C.

are on the Internet more than with friends

D.

never use the computer

(3)

According to the passage, which is NOT a sign of IAD?

[  ]

A.

Quitting your job to spend more time online.

B.

Spending time with family and friends.

C.

Forgetting the time when you are online.

D.

Getting angry when you can, t play a game.

(4)

Ivan Goldberg and Kimberly S.Young ________

[  ]

A.

quit their jobs

B.

are online a lot

C.

have IAD

D.

help people with IAD

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科目: 来源:2013年江苏省苏州市高级中等学校招生考试英语 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  Tony Wheeler was born to travel.His father worked for an airline.For the first 16 years of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.

  In the early 1970s, Wheeler met a young woman named Maureen.They soon married.Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel.They took a year-long trip from London, through Asia, to Australia.On the trip, they visited places like India, Iran, and Afghanistan.

  When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip.To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a guidebook called Across Asia on the Cheap.The book told people about different countries' weather, customs(风俗), and places to see.But unlike travel guides in the 1970s, Wheeler's book also talked about places most tourists did not go.He also wrote about unusual things to see and do.The book was very popular

  Wheeler and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet.They continued travelling.They wrote guidebooks for each place they visited.Today, 400 people work for Lonely Planet.The company has over 650 guidebooks.Wheeler still writes about travel “hot spots(for example, Cambodia in Asia and Croatia in Europe).For more information, read the books!

(1)

Which trip was Tony Wheeler's first guidebook about?

[  ]

A.

The United Kingdom.

B.

From Asia to England.

C.

From Australia to Afghanistan.

D.

From England to Australia.

(2)

Why did Tony Wheeler write his first guidebook?

[  ]

A.

He needed the money.

B.

His wife asked him to do it.

C.

Many people asked questions about his travels.

D.

He liked writing books.

(3)

How was Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel guides?

[  ]

A.

It talked about places most tourists did not go.

B.

It was longer and more expensive.

C.

It told people about a country's weather, customs, and places to see.

D.

It was the first guidebook about Asia.

(4)

Which sentence below is true?

[  ]

A.

Tony Wheeler still travels and writes guidebooks.

B.

Tony Wheeler's first guidebook was not popular.

C.

After their first trip, Maureen did not travel with Tony.

D.

Today, Lonely Planet is still a small company.

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科目: 来源:2013年江苏省苏州市高级中等学校招生考试英语 题型:050

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  According to one story the idea for making the first teddy bear came from a newspaper cartoon drawn in 1904.This cartoon showed President Teddy Roosevelt on a hunting trip refusing to shoot(射杀)a young bear.The young bear became a symbol for Teddy Roosevelt.

  Morris Michtom owned a small candy and toy store in New York City.He and his wife made many of the toys they sold.When he saw the cartoon, he had a wonderful idea.He decided to make a toy bear with eyes and legs and arms that moved.The bear was put in the store window next to a copy of the cartoon.Mr.Michtom called it “Teddy's Bear”.

  Many of these bears were sold.The bears became so popular that Mr.Michtom thought he might need President Roosevelt' permission to use his name.He wrote to the president and sent him a “Teddy Bear”.The president answered, saying that Mr.Michtom could use his name.

  Mr.Michtom borrowed money so that he could make thousands of toy bears.His company became the Ideal Toy Corporation.Today this is one of the biggest toy companies in the United States.

(1)

People will remember Morris Michtom because he was ________

[  ]

A.

a candy store owner

B.

a toy store owner

C.

the inventor of the teddy bear

D.

Teddy Roosevelt' friend

(2)

The idea for making the first teddy bear came from ________

[  ]

A.

a movie

B.

a magazine story

C.

a TV advertisement

D.

a newspaper cartoon

(3)

From this passage we can see that ________

[  ]

A.

many people liked Teddy Roosevelt

B.

many people did not like Teddy Roosevelt

C.

President Roosevelt cared only about important people

D.

President Roosevelt did not like young bears

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科目: 来源:陕西省2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

Hi Hongbo,

  I'm so glad to read about the changes talking place in your city.It's really good news that you can travel by subway in Xi'an, though there's only one line there.Here in London we have twelve lines.By the way, we don't use the word “subway” here.It's American English.We call it “the Underground”, instead.

  The London Underground is very famous.It's famous for several reasons.First of all, part of the underground railway today is the oldest in the world, which opened in 1863.Secondly, the London Underground is also the first line to have electric trains, in 1890.Thirdly but not the last, the London Underground is the second largest metro system in the world, after the Shanghai Metro.There are 270 stations in the Underground and it has 402 kilometres of tracks(轨道).What's more, the city of London itself helps make the transportation system famous! I've got a few photos to help you build a clear picture of the Underground in my city.They are together with this mail.

  In your email, you also said workers were building more lines.I'm sure your city is developing fast.Maybe you can send me a few photos of your city today.I really want to see the changes taking place there.I'm happy for you to live there in an ancient city with such a new look!

  So much for now.I'll write soon again.Best wishes!

(1)

Where is the writer from?

[  ]

A.

From Xi'an.

B.

From Shanghai

C.

From London

D.

From New York

(2)

The second paragraph mainly tells us ________?

[  ]

A.

when the first subway was opened in the world.

B.

when the London Underground first used electric trains

C.

why the London Underground is the oldest subway in the world.

D.

why the London Underground is famous in the world

(3)

In the email, the words “subway”, “underground”, and “metro” mean ________

[  ]

A.

almost the same thing

B.

two different things

C.

three different things

D.

nothing like each other

(4)

What does the writer want Hongbo to do?

[  ]

A.

To buy a good book about Xi'an for him.

B.

To post him some postcards of Xi'an.

C.

To tell him more about Xi'an subway.

D.

To send him a few photos of Xi'an.

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科目: 来源:陕西省2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  There is a special kind of hotel in Quebec, Canada.It has a bar, a church, a shop and a small theater.These things are not unusual.But this hotel is only open from January till March every year.Why? Because it is made of ice and snow! When the weather gets warm, the hotel melts(融化)and closes.Every winter, the hotel owners build the hotel again.

  Everything in the Ice Hotel is made of ice and snow.All the furniture, such as the tables and chairs, is made of ice.Even the beds are made of ice! So people use special sleeping bags on the ice beds.Inside the ice hotel, the temperature is about 27°F(-3℃)

  When people sleep, the sleeping bags keep them warm.In the morning, they can have a hot breakfast.After breakfast, people can enjoy winter activities.They can go skiing or ice fishing.Or they can go skating in the dining room.At the end of the day, people can relax at the bar.They can have drinks in glasses made of ice.

  Many people enjoy the Ice Hotel every year.But they can only enjoy it for a short time before it melts again.

(1)

Every year, this hotel is only open for ________

[  ]

A.

four weeks

B.

about three months

C.

two seasons

D.

about a year

(2)

People can go ________ in the dining room after breakfast.

[  ]

A.

skiing.

B.

skating.

C.

fishing

D.

swimming

(3)

What's the best title of this passage?

[  ]

A.

An Unusual Hotel

B.

A Warm Hotel

C.

A Common Hotel

D.

An Old Hotel

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科目: 来源:陕西省2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

材料说明

(1)

The volunteer gave away ________ to the students.

[  ]

A.

beds and computers

B.

clothes and books

C.

desks and beds

D.

beds and bags.

(2)

What can we learn from the second story?

[  ]

A.

We can hardly travel around the world if we have an old car.

B.

We can travel around the world if nobody helps us.

C.

We should realize our dreams if we have lots of money.

D.

We should start right away if we want to realize our dream.

(3)

Which is TRUE about the men in the last story?

[  ]

A.

It took them less than 11 hours to break the world record.

B.

They were happy though they didn't break the world record.

C.

Both of them loved peace.

D.

They often shook hands

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科目: 来源:贵州省铜仁市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  You may know the song Happy Birthday very well.But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl.And she became very rich after that.

  When she was a child, she was poor.Once, she was invited to her friend's birthday party.She was pleased but sad because she didn't have enough money to buy a gift for her.

  “The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.

  Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened?” her grandma asked.Hearing the girl's story, she said, “Don't worry.I think I can help you.How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to …”What a beautiful song! They sang and sang.Suddenly she woke up.It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friends at the party.

  When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy.“How wonderfully you sing! We haven't heard such a beautiful song before.Thank you for giving me the special gift.” said her friend.And they learnt to sing it together.Later the girl became well-known in America.

(1)

The song Happy Birthday was written by________

[  ]

A.

an American girl

B.

an American girl's grandma

C.

an American boy

D.

an American girl's friend

(2)

The girl was sad because________

[  ]

A.

she didn't want to go to the party.

B.

she would be busy that day.

C.

she didn't have enough money to buy a gift.

D.

she wasn't invited to the party.

(3)

What gift did she give her friend?________

[  ]

A.

A flower.

B.

A toy.

C.

An interesting book.

D.

A song.

(4)

What did her friends think of the song? It was________

[  ]

A.

boring

B.

beautiful

C.

exciting

D.

interesting

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The girl was still poor after writing the song.

B.

The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.

C.

The girl's friends had heard the song before.

D.

The girl became famous because of the song.

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科目: 来源:贵州省铜仁市2012年中考英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

(1)

Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate ________

[  ]

A.

at 8∶00, on May 23

B.

at 8∶00, on May 24

C.

at 16∶00, on May 23

D.

at 16∶00, on May 24

(2)

Tomorrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably ________

[  ]

A.

go hiking

B.

go to a party

C.

go to the movies

D.

join the Sunshine Club

(3)

Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost?

[  ]

A.

84676352.

B.

87539683.

C.

87539682.

D.

87058344.

(4)

Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?

[  ]

A.

A 10-year-old kid.

B.

A 14-year-old boy.

C.

A 19-year-old student.

D.

A 30-year-old parent.

(5)

We can know that the club ________

[  ]

A.

is on Land Street

B.

costs 35 yuan a week

C.

opens once a week

D.

is open for four hours a week

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