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科目: 来源:2010年山东省莱芜市中等学校招生考试英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

  Nick is a 14-year-old school boy.His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.He has little free time.He thinks playing computer games is the best way to make him relax.When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer.Just like that way, he neither eats nor drinks for several hours.

  Last weekend, he played games on the computer again.He was too excited and didn't want to move.He didn't have anything for six hours.When he had to go to the bathroom, he found he could not move.He was taken to the hospital.The doctor told him he should do some more different kinds of activities.In other words, he needs more exercise and outdoor activities to make him have a healthy body.

  After coming back from the hospital, Nick follows the doctor's advice.He often plays soccer with his friends.Sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends, but he never does it for long.Now, he lives a happy and healthy life.

(1)

How old is Nick?

[  ]

A.

13.

B.

14.

C.

15.

D.

16.

(2)

Nick likes ________ in his free time.

[  ]

A.

riding a bike

B.

playing the guitar

C.

playing computer games

D.

having a school trip

(3)

Who took Nick to the hospital?

[  ]

A.

His dad.

B.

His mom.

C.

His neighbor.

D.

We are not sure.

(4)

Why was Nick taken to the hospital?

[  ]

A.

Because he was too excited.

B.

Because he had a cold in the morning.

C.

Because he was too nervous of his studies.

D.

Because he couldn't move after playing computer games so long.

(5)

Nick should ________ to follow the doctor's advice.

[  ]

A.

go to a movie

B.

listen to music

C.

take more exercise

D.

play computer games

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科目: 来源:2010年湖北省武汉市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

  One midnight, a little girl woke up to pass water.She by herself got up and down her bed, walked to the bedroom door and opened it.She looked outside and walked back, for it was so dark in the hall that she feared.

  Her mother said,“Don't be afraid, honey.Take courage!”

  “What's courage?”she asked, running to her mother's bed.

  “Courage is the brave breath,”her mother answered.

  “Mum, do you have courage?”

  “Certainly.”

  The girl held out her little hands, saying,“Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.”

  After her mother blew out two mouthfuls of breath into her little cold hands, the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)nervously, afraid that the“breath of courage”would run away.Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom with nothing to fear.

  Her mother said to herself,“It will be nice if someone can blow some kind of‘breath'to me.Then I can hold it in my hands too when I feel terrified or lost.”

  In fact, mostly, what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind.Who we should defeat(战胜)is nobody but ourselves.

(1)

The girl walked back because ________.

[  ]

A.

the bathroom was too far away.

B.

her mother wouldn't go with her

C.

she was too afraid of the dark

D.

the bedroom door was locked

(2)

We learn from the reading that ________.

[  ]

A.

the girl went to the bathroom by herself

B.

the girl pretended to be terrified of nothing

C.

the girl's mother was able to blow brave breath

D.

the girl's mother was very proud of herself

(3)

To stop“mother's breath”from running away, the girl ________.

[  ]

A.

held out her little hands

B.

clenched her fists

C.

talk to her mother

D.

held her own breath

(4)

The writer mainly wants to tell us that ________.

[  ]

A.

adults are always brave enough

B.

children learn to be brave quickly

C.

the fear in one's mind is the real problem

D.

the mother can deal with anything with breath

(5)

Which is the best title of the passage?

[  ]

A.

The Fearless Mother

B.

One Lonely Girl

C.

One midnight

D.

The Breath of Courage

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科目: 来源:2010甘肃定西市高中阶段招生考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  A smile will tell people around you that you are a kind and friendly person.However, many people don't smile because they think they ugly teeth.For example, one of my classmates, Mile, doesn't have very nice teeth, so that is why he seldom opens his mouth.he even says that he has lost confidence because of his teeth.So it is very important for us to look after our teeth.In fact, a lot of people have this problem.Some people inherit teeth problems from their parents, while others' teeth are damaged because of bad habits, like heavy smoking, eating too much sugar or not brushing teeth often.If your teeth are in bad shape, you should see a dentist and ask for help.They can help improve your teeth and tell you how to take care of then.

  Smiling can help you to feel more confident and make other people think of you as a more friendly person.If you want to keep healthy, you should not only smile but also laugh.An Indian doctor called Kataria said that young children should laugh about 300 times a day, wile adults should laugh between 7 and 15 times a day.So please take this chance to smile and laugh now!

根据短文内容,选出一个最佳答案填入题前括号内。

(1)

What has made Mike lose his confidence?

[  ]

A.

His bad habit.

B.

His bad teeth.

C.

Not smiling.

D.

Eating too much sugar.

(2)

Many people don't smile because ________.

[  ]

A.

they don't like smiling

B.

they think they are ugly

C.

their teeth are not beautiful

D.

they can't open their mouths

(3)

What can a dentist do according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

A dentist can tell you how to improve your bad teeth.

B.

A dentist can help you to take care of your bad teeth.

C.

A dentist can tell you how to brush your teeth.

D.

Both A and B.

(4)

If you want to keep healthy, you had better ________.

[  ]

A.

not smile often

B.

laugh all the time

C.

neiter smile nor laugh

D.

smile and even laugh often

(5)

How many times should a child laugh every day in doctor Kataria's opinion?

[  ]

A.

Either 300 or 30 times a day.

B.

Between 7 and 15 times a day.

C.

Around 300 times a day.

D.

Only 30 times a day.

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科目: 来源:四川省巴中市2010年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷 题型:050

阅读理解

(1)

What time did Mrs Green call the police?

[  ]

A.

At 9∶30 am

B.

At 9∶30 pm

C.

At 9∶40 pm

(2)

How many people were trapped in the car?

[  ]

A.

One

B.

Two

C.

Three

(3)

Whose left leg was hurt?

[  ]

A.

Mrs Green's

B.

Mr Green's

C.

Mrs Green's daughter's.

(4)

How was the weather that day?

[  ]

A.

It was sunny

B.

It was snowy

C.

It was rainy.

(5)

Which of the following is TRUE?

[  ]

A.

The car crashed into a wall.

B.

The policemen arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.

C.

The car accident happened on Zhongshan Road in Harbin.

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科目: 来源:湖北省荆州市2010年初中升学考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost.These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.

  Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much.There was never complete darkness, but always a streetlight or passing car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal.Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no wind.A very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder than in the day.My imagination(想象)would run wild, and my heart would beat fast.I would lie very still so that the“enemy(敌人)”would not discover me.

  Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school.Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home.That was no problem.After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get in the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places.On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.

  Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others.Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.

  One of the processes(过程)growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears.Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.

(1)

The author had ________ kind(s)of fears when she was a child.

[  ]

A.

one

B.

two

C.

three

D.

none

(2)

________ would scare the author at night.

[  ]

A.

Streetlight and car lights

B.

Wild animals and enemies

C.

Moving curtains and wind

D.

Strange sights and sounds

(3)

When she went to some other places, she would ________.

[  ]

A.

walk away without others

B.

take a bus by herself

C.

follow others closely

D.

make sure not to take a wrong bus

(4)

Which of the following would be possibly true when she was a child?

[  ]

A.

She was usually popular among people.

B.

She was always the leader of the others.

C.

She always' got poor grades.

D.

She was not at all liked by others.

(5)

The underlined word“overcome”means“________”in Chinese.

[  ]

A.

接受

B.

忍受

C.

信服

D.

克服

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科目: 来源:湖北省荆州市2010年初中升学考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  The weather is getting hotter.You are thirsty playing basketball or riding home from school.A cold drink may be just the thing.But be careful what you are drinking.Something that looks cool may not be good for your health.There are plenty of“energy drinks”on the market.Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names.The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your health.Sounds great!

  But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine(咖啡因)in them.These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players.Makers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake.But be careful not to drink too much.

  Caffeine makes your heart beat fast.Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited(限制)its use.Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea.Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks.Just one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems.Scientists say that teenagers should be discouraged from taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.

(1)

Many people like drinking energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that ________.

[  ]

A.

they have beautiful colors and cool names

B.

they have lots of caffeine

C.

they can keep them awake and better at sports

D.

they are said to be helpful to health

(2)

The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause ________.

[  ]

A.

heart problems

B.

nervousness

C.

sleeping difficulty

D.

possible health dangers

(3)

The underlined word“discouraged”can be replaced(替换)with“________”.

[  ]

A.

encouraged

B.

stopped

C.

helped

D.

disliked

(4)

From the passage we can know that ________.

[  ]

A.

advertisements are important in getting people to buy energy drinks

B.

energy drinks are helpful to teenagers' study

C.

sports players need to drink a lot of energy drinks

D.

energy drinks are especially aimed at teenagers

(5)

Which of the following can be the best title(标题)of the passage?

[  ]

A.

What's the Use of Energy Drinks?

B.

Who Can Drink Energy Drinks

C.

What's That in Energy Drinks?

D.

Why Can't We Buy Energy Drinks?

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科目: 来源:湖北省荆州市2010年初中升学考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Birthdays are celebrated(庆祝)all over the world.Some ways to celebrate birthdays are rather similar from county to country:candles, cakes, and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are a few:

(1)

When someone is having a birthday in Denmark, you can see ________ outside the window.

[  ]

A.

flowers

B.

presents

C.

a flag

D.

a chair

(2)

In ________ flowers are put on the chair of the birthday child.

[  ]

A.

Japan

B.

Denmark

C.

India

D.

Holland

(3)

In ________, only birthday children wear colored clothes to school.

[  ]

A.

India

B.

Holland

C.

Denmark

D.

Japan

(4)

In Japan, the birthday is more important for boys when they are ________.

[  ]

A.

15

B.

7

C.

5

D.

3

(5)

The passage is mainly about ________.

[  ]

A.

similar ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries

B.

different ways of celebrating birthdays in some countries

C.

children's birthdays in western countries

D.

the importance of children's birthdays

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科目: 来源:河北省2010年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Like many people, I have no clear idea about heroesAt some point, we all wonder if we need a hero and what a hero really is

  Although there are a lot of differences in cultures, heroes around the world generally share a number of characteristics(特点)which give us courage and make us want to learn from them

  A hero does something worth talking aboutA hero has a special story to tell and people think highly of itBut a hero is not just the person with great fame(声誉)

  A hero has powers(力量)larger than himselfSome people want to live like a hero, and they have to experience life with new and further meaningA sure test for would-be heroes is what or whom they serveWhat do they want to live and die for?If the answer suggests they serve only their own fame, they may be famous persons but not heroes

  A hero has a vision from the mountaintopHe has the power to move peopleHe creates new possibilitiesWithout Gandhi, India might still be part of BritainWithout Martin Luther King, Jr, Americans might take different buses, eat in different restaurants, go for walks in different parks, and shop in different stores because of the different colours of their skin

  There might be changes in society without a hero, but the speed of change would be rather slowThanks to heroes in history, they make the society develop so rapidly

(1)

According to this passage, a hero is a person who always ________

[  ]

A.

gives us courage

B.

thinks highly of others

C.

shares great fame

D.

stands on the mountaintop

(2)

If you want to live like a hero, you should ________

[  ]

A.

experience a new and meaningful life

B.

listen to something worth talking about

C.

serve your own fame and try to be famous

D.

know where and how you want to live and die

(3)

The underlined wordvisionin the passage means________”.

[  ]

A.

风景

B.

想象

C.

远见

D.

形象

(4)

Black people in America used to ________ before Martin Luther King, Jr..

[  ]

A.

shop at the white's stores

B.

drive buses with the white

C.

take walks in the white's parks

D.

eat in restaurants without the white

(5)

What can we learn from the passage?

[  ]

A.

We don't need heroes anymore at some point now

B.

Heroes are all the same though different in cultures

C.

People get power from heroes to move to a new place

D.

Our society has developed faster because of heroes in history

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科目: 来源:河北省2010年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  Jack is a clerk of a bookstoreHere is the note from his boss, BenJack has to decide what books to order according to the following note and the descriptions of the books

Hi Jack,

  You must hand in the order list of books to me by the first working day of every monthThe rules for choosing books are

  For textbooks

  ●August is comingWe must choose all textbooks, without thinking of other rules

  For books which are not textbooks

  ●If more than five copies of books were sold last month, we choose themBut if there are five copies or more in stock(现货), we do not make an order

  ●If the wholesale(批发)prices of the books are higher than 75, we do not choose themAnd we do not order anything whose retail(零售)price is higher than 100

  Ben

(1)

Jack must hand in the order list to his boss by ________

[  ]

A.

the first day of last August

B.

the last working day of this month

C.

the last day of next August

D.

the first working day of each month

(2)

If Jack wants to buy the books about success, he should order them from ________

[  ]

A.

Homeland Ltd

B.

Founders Company Ltd

C.

Oscar World Ltd

D.

New Times Publishing Ltd

(3)

The wholesale price of the book ________ is over 100

[  ]

A.

Homeland English

B.

Good Health in 20 Days

C.

Biology at a Glance

D.

How to Become Successful

(4)

The number of the books sold best last month is ________

[  ]

A.

3

B.

10

C.

18

D.

20

(5)

Jack can't buy Good Health in 20 Days because ________

[  ]

A.

it is not a school textbook

B.

its wholesale price is too high

C.

the copies in stock are more than 5

D.

the copies sold last month are over 5

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科目: 来源:河北省2010年初中毕业生升学文化课考试英语试题 题型:050

阅读理解

  More and more people like bicycling and it is no surpriseIt is fun, healthy and good for the environmentMaybe that's why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide todayBikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

  Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhoodYou may discover something new all around youStopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your carYou can bike to work and benefit(受益)from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environmentYou don't even have to ride all the way

  Folding(折叠)bikes work well for people who ride the trainJust fold the bike and take it with youYou can do the same on an airplaneA folding bike can be packed in a suitcaseYou can also take a common bike with you when you flyBut be sure to look for information by getting on airline websitesNot all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers

  Health Benefits of Bicycling

  ●It helps to prevent heart diseases

  ●Bicycling helps to control your weight

  A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year

  ●Bicycling can improve your mood(心情)

  Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident

  ●Bicycling is healthier than driving

(1)

From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very ________

[  ]

A.

surprising

B.

exciting

C.

expensive

D.

popular

(2)

When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may ________

[  ]

A.

pollute the environment around

B.

find something you didn't notice

C.

go everywhere and use a little oil

D.

get off your bike and begin to work

(3)

If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and ________

[  ]

A.

get out of the car

B.

take it onto a train

C.

put it in your purse

D.

go on airline websites

(4)

One of the benefits from bicycling is that ________

[  ]

A.

you can fold the bicycle

B.

you will be friendly to others

C.

you will be more relaxed

D.

you may get fatter and fatter

(5)

Which is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people

B.

Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes

C.

Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood

D.

Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines

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