根据下面每段话的陈述内容，从方框中选出各段恰当的主题，并将其字母序号填入题前括号内。

1．The world use 1 million plastic bags every minute．They can now be found in all parts of the world．Each plastic bag takes more than 1,000 years to disintegrate(粉碎)and never completely disappears．

2．When I was young, I thought space was wonderful．I spent all day imagining that I had my own spaceship．I would invite my cousins and my friends to join the trip and spend the whole day exploring other planets．That was my earliest dream．

3．In Brazil, people wear white clothes on New Year's Eve(31 December)because it brings good luck．At midnight people go to the sea and jump over the waves seven times．Then they throw flowers into the sea and make wishes for the New Year．

4．Over hundreds of years the Earth gets hotter and then it gets colder again．But scientists are sure that what’ s happening now is different．The world is getting warmer．For example, the way we use energy from coal and oil is making the planet hotter．This is one cause of climate(气候)change－it’s man-made．

5．Sometimes, good things happen because of mistakes．Once I got on the wrong train．That was a big mistake．But I saw a good friend on that train．I was glad I made that mistake! When a good thing comes out of a mistake, that’s a happy accident．

阅读理解填词

　　Sally was a student in a small town．It was going to her mother’s birthday．She wanted to buy her a present that would be nice and useful but not e　　1　　．

　　She went s　　2　　 after a quick and simple lunch．After she looked for about forty minutes, she found a shop that was selling cheap umbrellas, and she d　　3　　 to take a black one．She thought, “Mom can carry it when she is wearing clothes of　a　　4　　 color．” So she bought a lovely black umbrella and took it to school with her until her classfinished．On her way home on the train she felt h　　5　　．So she went to the buffet car(餐车)．She left the umbrellaon her s　　6　　．But when she returned, it had gone．Sally began to cry．The orher passengers felt very sorry for her and asked what the matter was．She told them the black umbrella she bought for her mother had gone, and she had to get off at the next station．After the three passengers h　　7　　 this, they asked her for her mother’s a　　8　　 so that they could send the umbrella to her if someone took it by mistake(弄错)and brought it b　　9　　．

　　And now a week passed．Sally got a letter from her mother．It said, “Thank you very much for your lovely g　　10　　, but why do you send me three black umbrellas?”

阅读下面短文，根据其内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。

　　What makes a successful speech? First, you should have a good speech script(稿子)so that your ideas and language can attract people's attention．And some skills are necessary, too．

　　Here are some suggestions on giving great speeches_：

　　◆Beat nerves

　　Relax yourself before and when making a speech．Practice your opening sentence three or four times．This will help make a sure start and a successful speech．When you stand on the stage, think of the audience(观众)as your family members and friends．

　　◆Keep it natural

　　Natural body languages will help your speech：smile, stand straight and look at the audience．Do not drop your head or play with a pen．Also, dressing yourself nicely will help the audience feel respected．

　　◆Pace and pause(节奏和停顿)

　　Pace and pause add color to your speech．Speak fast enough to keep people excited and slowly enough for people to fully understand you．After an important point, pause for a moment．It'll change the atmosphere(气氛)in the audience．

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。

My uncle has a very beautiful umbrella．He's had it for years．As he is very careful with it, so it still looks as good as new．　　1　　 He shook his head．"Then how did you get it?" I asked．"Well," he answered, "there' s a strange true story about the umbrella．About ten years ago, I was walking along a quiet London street one evening when it suddenly rained．I had no raincoat or umbrella．　　2　　 And the people in the streets were fewer and fewer．As I was on my way to a party, I was afraid to get wet．So I stood in a doorway and waited for the rain to stop．　　3　　 What was worse, there even wasn't a person around, and still it rained and rained．At last a young man came to the place where I was standing．　　4　　 As I hoped he would allow me to walk to the next corner with him, where I could get a taxi, I stepped out of the dark doorway where I had been standing．　　5　　 As I suddenly appeared before him, the young man was so shocked that he dropped the umbrella．He ran away and disappeared into the darkness．I picked up the umbrella and continued my walk．I knew it would be hard in this big city to find the owner, so I've kept it ever since．"

短文填空。

　　Once there was a teacher who took all his students for tea．What made the students 　　1　　 was that all the cups on the table were 　　2　　．Each of them took a cup and started 　　3　　 their own tea, looking at the 　　4　　 cups．

　　The teacher said; "Do you notice your 　　5　　? You are all looking at each other's tea cups and 　　6　　 of you even envy(羡慕)the 　　7　　 cups of others．" Then he went on："I put the different cups here on purpose! Life is like 　　8　　 tea．You all have the same thing in your cups－tea．And yet you can't 　　9　　 enjoy it in your envy of another's cup．You forget 　　10　　 your own life when you envy someone else's life．So now, taste your own tea! Does it matter from which cup it comes from?"

用所给词的正确形式完成短文

　　Norman Bethune is one of China’s most famous 　　1　　(hero), he was 　　2　　(Canada), he gave his life to 　　3　　(help)the Chinese people．

　　Norman Bethune 　　4　　(become)a doctor in 1916, then he 　　5　　(go)to the front 　　6　　(look)after injured soldiers．He saw many soldiers 　　7　　(die)in the war and was very sorry．Later he invented new treatments 　　8　　(help)soldiers．Because there were few doctors, he had to work very hard．Once he worked for 69 hours without 　　9　　(stop)to rest and saved many people．In the end, he died because he didn’t stop 　　10　　(take)care of his injured hand．

根据对话内容，在空白处填写适当的话语(话语可以是一个句子，也可以是一个短语或一个词)，使对话完整。

　　Zhao Dan：Hi, Sun Yang! A nice day, isn't it?

　　Sun Yang：Yeah! 　　1　　, Zhao Dan?

　　Zhao Dan：I'm going to play tennis．

　　Sun Yang：Tennis? Are you 　　2　　 in tennis?

　　Zhao Dan：Yes．I have been playing it since I watched Li Na play tennis on TV for the first time．Sun Yang：　　3　　?

　　Zhao Dan：She is my favorite sports star．She won the tennis championship in France in June．

　　Sun Yang：Oh, maybe that's why more and more people love this sport．

　　Zhao Dan：You’re right．One more thing, she is also good at English．She can 　　4　　 foreigners freely．

　　Sun Yang：How cool she is! I want lo learn to play tennis, too．

　　Zhao Dan：No problem! My uncle is a tennis coach．He can coach us．

　　Sun Yang：May I 　　5　　 you today?

　　Zhao Dan：Of course．Let's go．

读短文，根据短文内容完成句子，每空填一词

Without question, the most stressful years for parents are when their children are between 13 and 20．With young children, control seems to be quite easy．If a child doesn't do what he is told to do, he is just made to do it．If a child is leaving the house and doesn't listen when the parent calls him back, the parent simply goes after the child picks him up and brings him back．But as the child grows older and bigger, parents can't do that any more．They can't just pick the child up and bring him back．With older children, control is best achieved when the parents do those things the children want．In this way, the things do the controlling for you．For example, parents may think it is necessary for the child to clean his own room, but the child may think it's no use and refuses to clean his room．It is important for parents to understand how their use of control must change as their children grow older．

1．Many children do what they are ________to do ________ they are under the age of thirteen．

2．A child sometimes ________to his parents when he grows older．

3．If a child leaves the ________ without permission(同意), he will be brought ________．

4．When a child ________ to clean his room, he may think it's not ________．

5．It's important for parents to ________ their children and ________ their way of controlling as time goes on．