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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can't teach his student everything. His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.
It’s always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. It’s quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but it’s very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didn’t get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑).
小题1:Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.
A.the teacher doesn’t know much
B.the teacher can only teach them how to read and write
C.the teacher would not like to teach
D.there are still many things for the students to learn outside
小题2:A teacher’s work is _________________
A.to teach all subjectsB.to teach everything
C.to teach the students how to read and thinkD.to work hard
小题3:To know how to____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.
A.work out maths problemsB.remember all the facts
C.study scienceD.study
小题4:Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________
A.they knew how to study
B.they remembered all the formulas
C.they didn’t get everything from school
D.they didn’t know how to use their brains
小题5:Which is WRONG according  to the passage?
A.Outside school study is as important as school study
B.It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.
C.It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.
D.It’s helpful to read more books outside school

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

On June 11th, 2013, China sent up her tenth spaceship Shenzhou Ⅹ into space successfully. And three astronauts went together with it. They were Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaoguang and Wang Yaping. Here is some information about the three astronauts.
Nie Haisheng was born in September, 1964. He is from Xiangyang, Hubei. After graduating from high school, he joined the PLA Air Force, and became a fighter pilot. In 1998, he was chosen for the astronaut program. He carried out Shenzhou Ⅵ with Fei Junlong in 2005. In 2013, he flew into space for his second time with Shenzhou Ⅹ. He is the commander of this mission.
Zhang Xiaoguang is from Jinzhou, Liaoning Province. He was born in May, 1966. Zhang joined the army in June 1985. In January 1998, Zhang was trained as one of China’s first batch(一批) of astronauts. Before he was trained as an astronaut, Zhang was a senior pilot. It’s reported that Zhang Xiaoguang is very humor and likes playing jokes very much.
After Liu Yang, Wang Yaping is the second woman astronaut in China. She was born in 1980 in Yantai, Shangdong. Wang Yaping joined the PLA in 1997. In 2010, Wang became a member of the second batch of Chinese astronauts and was chosen to the crew of the Shenzhou Ⅹ space mission in April, 2013. Wang is China’s first astronaut to give lectures to middle and elementary school students while in space.
小题1:How many astronauts were there flying in Shenzhou Ⅹ ?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
小题2:Who has been to space twice?
A.Fei JunlongB.Zhang XiaoguangC.Wang YapingD.Nie Haisheng
小题3:How old is Zhang Xiaoguang in 2013?
A.45B.46 C.47D.48
小题4:How long has Wang Yaping been an astronaut by 2013?
A.For 16 years.B.For 3 years.C.For 23 years.D.For 13 years.
小题5:Which one of the following is wrong?
A.Zhang Xiaoguang is shy and he doesn’t like talking.
B.China has sent up 10 spaceships into space.
C.Nie Haisheng is the commander of Shenzhou Ⅹ.
D.Wang Yaping gave a lecture to students while in space.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“Memorize (记住) these words.” “Learn this spelling rule.” “Don’t forget about the exam tomorrow.” You remember things every day, but how do you do it?
When you want to call a store or an office that you don’t call often, you look in the telephone book for the number. You dial the number, and then you forget it! You use your short-term (短暂的) memory to remember the number. Your short-term memory lasts about half a minute. However, you don’t need to look in the telephone book for your best friend’s number because you already know it. This information is in your long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything that you remember through the years. The major reason for forgetting something is because you do not learn it well at the beginning. For example, you meet some new people, and right away you forget their names. You hear the names but you do not learn them, so you forget them.
小题1:You remember things every day, but you also forget things easily because you use _______ remember them.
A.your long-term memoryB.your short-term memory
C.the telephone bookD.your notebook
小题2:How long does the long-term memory last?
A.About half a minuteB.About 60 minutesC.As long as you liveD.Through many years
小题3:Your long-term memory includes _________.
A.only your best friend’s telephone number
B.all information you read on the newspaper
C.almost everything that you remember through the years
D.the names of the new people you meet for the first time
小题4:What does the underlined word “dial” mean in Chinese?
A.拨打B.背诵C.抄写D.默写
小题5:According to the passage, people forget things mainly because _________.
A.they are too lazy to remember them
B.they don’t have a long-term memory
C.they only have a short-term memory
D.they don’t learn them well at the beginning

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

A green life sometimes just needs a good idea like sharing cars.It’s a new way of thinking.You can use a car but you don’t need to own it Now the idea of “car sharing” has become       in many countries.
As we know ,most cars       in garages for much time.In fact,we drive our own cars          one or two hours a day on average(平均).    When we don’t use them,we have to pay for parking and        things.That costs too much money.To       money,some people come up with the idea of “car sharing”.If we share a car, we’ll only        when we use it.
Now many people are starting to do car sharing.In Switzerland,almost 40,000 people have          it.Japan is also trying to make       popular around the country.
Car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in      .It is also very nice for us to travel everywhere    buying a car.Do you love to share a car with others?                                                                         
小题1:A.popular            B.interesting         C.funny          
小题2:A.are washed         B.are driven         C.are parked      
小题3:A.as far as            B.as long as          C.as much as      
小题4:A.the other           B.others             C.other        
小题5:A.make              B.save              C.find            
小题6:A.spend              B.cost              C.pay
小题7:A.joined             B.covered            C.take part
小题8:A.time saving         B.money saving       C.car sharing   
小题9:A.fashion           B.transportation       C. the world
小题10:A.without          B.with              C.by 

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Yesterday and Today
Life in the twenty-first century will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will take place, but what will the changes be?
The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.
Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.
People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.
There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier.
Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.
小题1:In the next century people don’t’ have to ______________.
A.work long hoursB.work fastC.walk on footD.eat meat
小题2:People may not eat _____________as much as they do today.
A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice
小题3:One big problem in the future is that __________.
A.many people don’t have to work
B.many people will not be able to find work
C.people won’t have enough food to eat
D.all the work will be done by robots
小题4:Every family will have at least one ________ in the next century.
A.robotB.cowC.TV setD.computer
小题5:In the future _________________.
A.traveling will be more expensive
B.computers will be less important
C.people will be too busy to do sports.
D.computers will be much smaller.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

阅读下面的短文,并完成短文后的任务。
Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with them.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources (资源), we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal(煤) or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. (83) I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.
In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent (阻止) waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. (84) Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.
任务1:根据要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求) 提示: within 在…以内  waste浪费
小题1:List the wastes mentioned in the first passage: (within 15 words 15个词以内)
_________________________________________________________________
小题2:What problems can waste bring? (within 20 words)
(1) ______________________________________________________________
(2) ______________________________________________________________
任务2:将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。
小题3:______________________________________________________________
小题4:______________________________________________________________
任务3:请给短文拟一个适当的标题:(within 5 words)
小题5:______________________________________________________________

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次) (共8分)

Maybe everyone has trouble in learning new words. It is not easy to remember and use them  小题1:  . The following suggestions will help you a lot.
It can be a good idea to divide the new words into groups according to the meanings. Thinking about the connections(联系) between words may help you to remember them. The more you practice, the better you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words. Express your ideas with them and discuss the    小题2:   of these words as much as possible. However, there is one more thing you should pay attention to. Don’t try to learn    小题3:   many words at one time. Choose several important ones to you. Repeat their pronunciations, spellings as well as their meanings in your mind. Learn    小题4:  every day and you will learn a lot in a few years. It is the skills that can make you learn new words easily. It is the skills that can help you know more words quickly.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



A man was sitting in the doctor’s office. He was telling the doctor about his problem. “I like football, doctor,” he said. “Please help me. My life has    小题1:   been a good one since I became interested in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can’t even sleep well at night. When I close my eyes, I feel as if (好像) I’m    小题2:   there in the football field running after a flying ball. When I wake up, I’m more tired than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do?
The doctor sat back and said, “First of all, you have to do your best not to dream about football. Before you are falling    小题3: , try to think about something else. Try to think you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”
“Oh!” the man shouted. “If so, I’ll be    小题4:   excited and I can’t close my eyes even for a short time.”

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The word “sharp” can be __ to describe many different things in your home, classroom, and places of work. In this chapter, the writer __sharp pencils, meaning pencils with a very fine __.The writer does not like dull pencils. 。
We can also use “sharp” to describe the blades of knives. Knives also have points. We can use “sharp” to describe a __ kind of point, such as the sharp points of kitchen and steak knives. Scissors have blades, too, and we can describe these blades as sharp or dull. Furthermore, the points of scissors are __ sharp or rounded spending on the kind of scissors. Some tools, such as saws, scrapers, and garden tools, also have blades. We can use the words “sharp” and “dull” to describe the blades of these tools, too. Sharp knives, scissors, and tools are__to use. They cut things easily and quickly, without effort.?
“Sharp” can be used to describe the edges of furniture and __some containers. For example, the edge of a table or desk can be __.In addition; we can describe the edge of __ open can as sharp. The top of a can is sometimes sharp__ to cut your hand. A piece of __ from a broken jar or bottle is ordinarily very sharp.
__we sometimes use “sharp” to describe people. A person who appears sharp is very well __.A person who is sharp, on the other hand, is intelligent, smart, and__ learn and understand.
To summarize, “sharp” can be used to describe many kinds of __ that have blades, points, and edges. When we used it to describe people, it can mean nice looking, well dressed, or intelligent. It is an expensive word because it can be used in many different ways.
小题1:
A.writtenB.usedC.seenD.taken
小题2:
A.talks aboutB.takes care ofC.doesn't like to mentionD.makes up his mind to
小题3:
A.sharpB.colorC.pointD.edge
小题4:
A.someB.anyC.onlyD.certain
小题5:
A.eitherB.neitherC.tooD.very
小题6:
A.difficultB.easyC.interestingD.clean
小题7:
A.forB.withC.ofD.at
小题8:
A.seenB.sharpC.smoothD.hard
小题9:
A.anB.aC.theD./
小题10:
A.so asB.in orderC.so thatD.enough
小题11:
A.newsB.glassC.informationD.advice
小题12:
A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.In this way
小题13:
A.preparedB.dressedC.manneredD.served
小题14:
A.easy toB.is toC.toD.quick to
小题15:
A.funny thingsB.knivesC.objectsD.containers

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

“How can I learn English well?” This is a question many students ask. In my opinion, the most effective way is to learn lessons by heart. If you can recite the text and write it out, you’ve learned it fairly well. And if you can tell, in your own words, what the lesson says you’re a very successful learner indeed. Your English will be quite perfect.
This is a difficult task. However, if you try to learn by heart only part of each lesson, you’ll find it not half so hard as you might have thought.
Learning this way, you will make rapid progress. Of course, writing is also necessary. It helps you a lot on our way to success in English.
Equally important is to feel the language. You should be able to laugh at jokes and be shocked at bad news. When using English, try to forget your mother tongue. Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way. So, never try to see English through translation.
小题1:In the writer’s opinion, the most effective way in learning English is ________.
A.to practise speaking, writing and feeling it
B.to forget your own native language
C.to translate everything into his own language
D.to memorize the English words and grammatical rules
小题2:“Instead of helping you, your own language gets in your way.”This sentence means that memorizing your own language can ________.
A.help you to study English well
B.stop you mastering English
C.make English easy to learn
D.help you notice mistakes
小题3:Equally important is to feel the language. “to feel the language” here means________.
A.to get a knowledge of English by touching
B.to be able to read and write English
C.to translate English into your own by imagining
D.to be able to experience the rich sensation of the language

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