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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When you cough(咳嗽) or sneeze, please turn your head away from others and cover your mouth with the full part of your hand. Afterwards, you should say," Excuse me." This is a rule I set for my students.
It is so simple, but many kids have never been told to do this. In fact, I notice adults cough and sneeze in public without putting a hand over the mouth. I hate traveling by underground in New York during cold and flu(流感) season, because it is certain that someone is going to stand right behind me and cough or sneeze on my neck.
One important thing I point out to the kids is that after they sneeze or cough on their hand, they should wash their hands as soon as possible. Otherwise, they will be passing those germs along to everything and everyone they touch.
In order to help the students remember this rule, I tell them about an old story. It says that when you sneeze, evil spirits jump into your body. If you don't cover your mouth, the spirits will enter, but if you cover your mouth, you will keep them out, We say "God bless you" when someone sneezes, and in Germany(德国) you should say "Gesundheit". That means "Good health to you." Both expressions are said that if you didn't cover your mouth in time and the spirits were able to enter your body. The kids love finding out the origins(起源) of these expressions and it encourage them to put the advice to use more often.
小题1:The writer of this article must be _______ .
A.a reporterB.a teacherC.a doctorD.an officer
小题2: What does the underline word 'this" mean?
A.Don't cough or sneeze in front of people.
B.Don't stand beside someone who coughs or sneezes.
C.Many people cough or sneeze on the underground train.
D.Cover your mouth when coughing or sneezing and say sorry.
小题3:After coughing or sneezing on their hand, students are advised to _______.
A.say "God bless you"
B.wash their hands as soon as possible
C.go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D.go home and have a good rest
小题4: According to the article, the writer would like the kids _______.
A.to be polite to adultsB.to be in better health
C.to have good mannersD.to do well in exams
小题5: What does the underlined word “germs” mean in Chinese?
A.咳嗽B.喷嚏C.鼻涕D.病菌

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

March 25 is the 17th National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students. The theme (主题)of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about how to keep safe.
How can you keep yourselves safe? Here are some suggestions.
When there is a fire: Shout out “Fire”! Call 119! Try to find a safe exit(出口) and get away quickly. Don’t use a lift. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
When there is an earthquake at school: Stay calm. Follow the teachers’ instructions. Quickly move under the desk. Don’t jump out of windows or run out.
When you are on the street: Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street. Don’t run across the street.
When you are eating: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully before eating them. Check the expiration dates(保质期) of the food. Don’t eat the food if it looks or smells bad.
When you are at school: Take care not to fall down or hurt yourself. Don’t run,jump or push while going upstairs or downstairs. Take care of yourself all the time.
Suggestions on      小题1:    
Situations
What you should do
What you shouldn’t do
 
Be on fire
Shout out “fire”!    小题2:   ! Find a safe exit. Get away quickly. Use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose.
 
Take a lift.
Have an earthquake
Stay calm. Follow the teachers’
instructions.   小题3:    .
Jump out of windows.
Run out.
Be on the street
Wait for the green traffic light. Look left and right before crossing the street.
     小题4:      .
While eating
Wash fruits and vegetables carefully. Check the expiration dates.
Eat bad food.
While at school
    小题5:    at any time.
Jump, run or push while going upstairs or downstairs.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

This is not a diet. It’s a simple way to lose *weight. And you don’t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you’ll become thin.
(1) Wake up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, *bend forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 *calories.
(2) Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you’ll eat less when the main food comes.
(3) An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of *fiber and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.
(4) Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on a *average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn fifty or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
小题1:What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A.Soup.B.Ice cream.C.Salad.D.Cheese.
小题2:Why does eating apples make one’s stomach want less food?
A.Because apples are delicious.
B.Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C.Because apples are sour.
D.Because only apples are filled with calories58.
小题3:Stand up and walk around when you use the mobile phone because it will burn ___________ or more calories.
A.30B.40C.50D.60
小题4:Which of the following may the author disagree?
A.Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B.Eating apples every day is good for people’s health.
C.You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D.It’s good to walk around while talking on the mobile phones.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Should we be afraid of sharks(鲨鱼)? Maybe not. New research into the reasons for shark attacks (攻击) suggests that sharks don’t like the way humans taste! In fact, most people who are attacked by the shark are still alive after receiving only one bite (咬). Why is this?
There are many opinions to explain why sharks sometimes attack people. One opinion is that sharks are just curious (好奇的). We know that sharks are the strongest animals in their environment, so they are not afraid of anything. Naturally, that means they are curious when they meet something unusual. Because they don’t have hands or feet., the only way they can find out an object is to bite it! It is thought that sharks sometimes bite humans for this reason, and then swim away.
Scientists also say that sharks would not waste energy trying to eat a human, as we have a lot of bones (骨头). It is hard for a shark to eat us because sharks don’t have hands, and they can’t pull the meat off our bones. Maybe that’s why they only bite us once. Unluckily, one bite from a large shark is serious enough to hurt people greatly!
Another opinion is that sharks attack humans by mistake. Some sharks may sometimes mistake humans for a seal. An example of this is when a shark  attacks a surfer. A surfer lying on a surfboard looks like a seal when seen from below. Sharks like seals because they have thick fat.
Whatever the reason for shark attacks on humans, sharks should be afraid of us. Sadly, we kill almost 40 million of them each year.
小题1:What happens to people attacked by sharks?
A.Most of them because blind.B.Most of them because of deaf.
C.Most of them died.D.Most of them are still alive.
小题2: How do sharks find out about an unusual object according to the passage?
A.By biting.B.By smelling.
C.By touching.D.By killing.
小题3:Which sentence about sharks is true?
A.Sharks pull meat off bones when they eat.
B.Sharks might mistake humans for seals.
C.Sharks like to attack surfers because of their thick fat.
D.One bite from a shark is nothing serious.
小题4:What would the author write the passage mainly for?
A.To tell surfers to stay away from sharks.
B.To ask people to stop killing sharks.
C.To let us know the reasons for shark attacks on people.
D.To show that humans are much stronger than sharks.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

We live in the “ Computer Age”. People like scientists, teachers, writers and students use computers to do all kinds of works. But more than 30 years ago, computers couldn’t do much. They were very big and expensive. Very few people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and cheaper. Since they can do a lot of work, many people like to use them. Some people even have them at home.
Computers become very important because they can work faster than men and make fewer mistakes. Computers can help people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to write. Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to study and children use them to play games. Computers can also remember what you put into them. Computers are very useful and helpful. They are our good friends. Do you want a computer?
小题1:Who use computers to do all kinds of works?
_____________________________________________
小题2:Could computers do much work 30 years ago?
____________________________________________
小题3:Why do people like to use computers now?
_________________________________________
小题4:What do children use computers to do?
_______________________________________
小题5:Why do computers become very important now?

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. This is our school.
There are 800 students in my school. There are twenty-four classrooms in our school. In our school we have a big library. It’s behind our classrooms. There are many books in it. We can read them and learn a lot from them. The science building is near the library. There are some science labs in it. The playground is between the science building and the dining hall. We often have our lunch in the dinning hall. It’s our playground. After school, we can play football on the playground. Some of us love running. We can also run there.
小题1:There are _____ classrooms in Betty’s school?
A.12B.14C.24D.34
小题2:Where is the library?
A.Behind the classroomsB.In front of the classrooms
C.Near the classroomsD.On the left of the classrooms
小题3:There are some _______ in the science building.
A.science labsB.computer rooms
C.classroomsD.teacher’s offices
小题4:We have ______ in the dining hall.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper
小题5:We can  ______ on the playground.
A.play basketballB.play football
C.play table tennisD.swim

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China , some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger.
If you are robbed
Keep calm. lf you can not cry for help or run away. Give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you. You should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt
If it is raining hard and there is lighting
Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as yon can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning
If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all time!
小题1: Why do students like the self-protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lessons are boring
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens.
A.①②B.②③C.①②④D.①③④
小题2: What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
A.I will remember the bicycle number.
B.I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C.I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D.I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
小题3: lf your house is on fire, you must__________.
A.put dry things on your body
B.run quickly and take the lift
C.run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D.take everything you have and then run away
小题4:  There are ________ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage.
A.3B.4C.5D.6
小题5: The best title for this passage is _________.
A.How to Keep CalmB.Self-protectionC.An usual lessonD.Danger

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.
When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes,you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them.Then look at the labels that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned. You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.
Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.
小题1: The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is__________.               .
A.to know how to wash them
B.to 1ook for well-made clothes
C.to read the directions inside them
D.to see which kind of clothes you need
小题2:  According to the passage,a sweater may be__________.                .
A.washed in cold waterB.washed once a week
C.washed in hot waterD.dry-cleaned only
小题3: What does the underlined word “label’’ mean?
A.品牌B.标签C.价格D.尺寸
小题4:  The main idea for the passage is __________.                           .
A.buying less expensive clothesB.washing clothes in a right way
C.being a clever clothes shopperD.choosing the well-made clothes

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A city in South Korea has added a new attraction to its cultural landscape(景观)—the world’s first “Toilet Theme Park”. The Restroom Cultural Park in the city of Suwon is proving a huge hit with locals and tourists alike.
The park was built to memorize the former city mayor Sim Jae-duck, known as “Mr. Toilet”. He believed the toilet is a very important place and full of culture. Visitors to the park can enjoy its toilet- bowl- shaped exhibition hall as well as lots of bronze statues(铜像) in all kinds of toilet positions. They can even sit on Mr. Kim’s original toilet, which includes a full-length glass door that mists(蒙上薄雾) up when it is being used.
Suwon has become well known because of the promotion(宣传) of toilet culture. The city attracts toilet- related artwork from around the world to its galleries. It famously hosts the Golden Poop Art Festival- a celebration of one of the calls of nature. The city also lists lots of its own public toilets as tourist attractions on its website. Sim Jae-duck’s toilet-shaped house, now a museum, should be the must-see for enthusiasts. It’s said that Mr. Sim was born in the loo of his mother’s house, so he loved toilets very much. He said in 2007, “The toilet can save humankind from diseases and is a place for introspection(反省). The toilet is also a central living place that has culture.”
小题1: What’s the theme park’s name?
A.Restroom ParkB.Toilet World
C.The Restroom Cultural ParkD.The Park of World Toilets.
小题2: What was the nickname(绰号) of Sim Jae-duck?
A.Captain LavatoryB.Mr. ToiletC.Bathroom BillD.Number Two
小题3: What happens to Sim Jae-duck’s toilet when someone uses it?
A.The toilet slowly moves around.
B.“The Toilet Song ” starts playing.
C.The water comes out.
D.Its glass door fogs up.
小题4: Where do reports say Sim Jae-duck was born?
A.In a toilet- shaped bed.B.In the WC of his mother’s house.
C.In a public toilet in Suwon.D.In a hospital toilet.
小题5: The underlined word “enthusiasts” means ______ in Chinese in the passage.
A.思想者B.智障者C.残疾人D.爱好者

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In       way, failure may be a way towards success. The “Spider-story” is often       .Robert Bruce , leader of the Scots in the 13 th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider       a web. The spider tried to reach across a rough        in the rock. He tried six times without success .On the        time he made it and went on to make his web. Bruce is said to have been encouraged by this and to have gone on to       the English . Edison , the inventor of the light bulb, made       models that failed before he found the right way to make one. Once he was asked         he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he had failed so often, he replied, “Failure? I have         failure. Now I know 50,000 ways it won't        ”.
So what? First,always think about your failure. What caused       ?Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change? So things will go          next time.
Second, is the goal you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some         about what your real goals may be. Think about this question. “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?" This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing any way.
The third thing to keep in        about failure is that it's a part of life. Learn to “live with yourself" even though you may have       
小题1:
A.otherB.anotherC.firstD.second
小题2:
A.toldB.saidC.talkedD.spoken
小题3:
A.doingB.takingC.makingD.playing
小题4:
A.roomB.houseC.placeD.soil
小题5:
A.tenthB.sixthC.eighthD.seventh
小题6:
A.saveB.helpC.defeatD.kill
小题7:
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundred ofD.hundreds of
小题8:
A.whyB.whenC.whatD.who
小题9:
A.notB.noC.neverD.nothing
小题10:
A.doB.makeC.tookD.work
小题11:
A.oneB.itC.thatD.this
小题12:
A.highB.largeC.rightD.bright
小题13:
A.thinkingB.shoppingC.readingD.cleaning
小题14:
A.heartB.eyesC.earsD.mind
小题15:
A.failedB.succeededC.finishedD.passed

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