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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. She kept worrying about her scores on the exam. “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei province, 70 percent of the 2,000 students who are going to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure (压力).
Stress is a normal physical response (反应) to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations, such as when a driver has to stop his car to avoid an accident. Sometimes, stress can help people do their best — like while getting ready before a big competition or exam.
However, too much or long-term stress gives people a stress overload (负荷过多). People with stress overloads may have problems remembering or concentrating on things. They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
The most helpful way to deal with stress overloads is to learn how to manage the stress. For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time. They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
小题1:Hu Yaohui felt stressed out about ________.
A.her marks on the exams
B.which seat to take during exams
C.not being able to sit in the front
D.not being allowed to eat in class
小题2:According to the survey in Paragraph 2, _______ of the 2,000 students who will take entrance exams feel stressed.
A.nearly half B.about 1,400
C.almost seven hundredD.about one seventh
小题3:Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Stress is a kind of serious heart disease.
B.Stress is always bad for people.
C.Stress is always useless for an exam.
D.Stress is greatly needed sometimes.
小题4:This passage is mainly about “________”.
A.Many students face stress now.
B.People’s stress is always important.
C.How to get less stress
D.How to get good results with the help of stress.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

IQ(intelligence quotient智商)is a score that shows a person’s level of intelligence.
People used to believe that some people are born with a high IQ and some aren’t.
  32 , a study by scientist at University College London has challenged(挑战)this idea. According to an article last October on the Journal Nature, scientists are beginning to think that our IQ is not a constant(不变的)score.
The scientists tested 33 healthy young people in 2004 between the ages of 12 and 16. Then they did tests again four years later, when the same people were between 16 and 20.
Scientists found big changes in the IQ scores between 2008 and 2004. Some  33 and some fell  34 as many as 21 points.
To test whether these scores were meaningful, the scientists compared them with results from brain scans(扫描). They found that the IQ changes matched changes in the structure(结构)of the subjects’ brains. “A change in 20 points is a huge  35 ,” said Professor Cathy Price, who led the research. He said it could mean the difference between an average and a  36 person. The team has not found a clear cause for these changes. However, they say it is  37 that education plays a role in changing IQ.
“Here we have shown that children’s  38 is likely to be still developing, ” says Price. “We have to be careful not to write off  39 performers at an early stage. In fact, their IQ may improve in a few more years. ”
小题1:
A.AndB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Though
小题2:
A.riseB.roseC.raiseD.raised
小题3:
A.ofB.withC.byD.from
小题4:
A.differenceB.matterC.thingD.meaning
小题5:
A.successfulB.giftedC.ableD.rich
小题6:
A.naturalB.trueC.certainD.possible
小题7:
A.scoreB.intelligenceC.skillD.interest
小题8:
A.cleverB.prettierC.nicerD.poorer

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Never try to work when you are very hungry .If you   36  your homework right after school, you may want to have a snack before getting to work. Always do your homework       37   you get tired.____38____wait until very late in the evening ,or the assignment(功课)will seem much  39  than it really is .Break your time into manageable(易处理的) period .If you have more than  40,give yourself a break after an hour .On the other hand ,don't break it up _41  that you can’t get anything done .You should be able to work at least half an hour at a time  42  .Don't put it off  43   the last minute .If you put off doing your homework ,you will always think of it ,and you won’t enjoy your  44   so much .If you put it off until the end of the week  until right before a test ,you will have too much work to do for the exam .A little bit each night ,enough to keep up with what is happening each day in school ,will take the fear out of tests and keep you on top of it all .Do your hamework__45  every day .This will help you make it a habit .It will make it easier to do ,and it will make free time more enjoyable as well.
小题1:
A.decided doingB.decide to doC.have doneD.did
小题2:
A.afterB.whenC.beforeD.because
小题3:
A.NotB.PleaseC.AlwaysD.Don't
小题4:
A.hardB.harderC.easyD.easier
小题5:
A.one hour workB.an hour work
C.an hour's workD.a work of an hour
小题6:
A.so muchB.so 1ittleC.so oftenD.so well
小题7:
A.without stoppingB.with stop
C.stopD.without stop
小题8:
A.forB.onC.atD.until
小题9:
A.lunchB.free timeC.mealsD.snack
小题10:
A.at a timeB.at the same time
C.onceD.in the same way

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Many people catch a cold in the spring time and / or fall.  It makes us wonder .if scientists can send a man to the moon, why they can't find a cure for the common cold. The answer is easy. There are exactly hundreds of kinds of cold viruses there. You never know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.
When a virus attacks your body, the body works hard to get rid of it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(充血)with it .You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually "eating" the virus. Your temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a running nose to stop the virus from getting to your cells.  You may feel miserable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold.
Different people have different remedies(治疗法)for colds. In the United States and sane other countries, for example, people might eat chicken soup to feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids.  Other people take medicine to stop the fever, congestion, and running nose.
There is one interesting thing to note - some scientists say taking medicines when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it .Bodies can do an amazing job on their own.  There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this:
If it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine,  but seven days to get over a cold you take medicine.
小题1:The scientists think   .when someone catches a cold.
A.they have many ways to cure the patients
B.it's difficult to find a good way to cure the patients
C.taking hot baths and drink warm liquids can cure the patients
D.people should eat chicken soup to cure themselves
小题2: Why can't you breathe we11 when you catch a cold? Because.
A.you get a fever
B.the weather is so cold
C.blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion with it
D.too much virus stays in your nose and prevent you from breathing
小题3:The blood is _____for the virus when someone gets a cold.
A.peacefulB.safeC.usefulD.deathful
小题4:Which sentence is not right according to the passage?
A.The heat in your body can kill the virus when you have a fever.
B.A running nose can prevent the virus from attacking your cells.
C.If you have a cold , you mustn’t take medicines.
D.It's not the same to cure the patients when they have a cold.
小题5: What does the underline sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A.感冒了需要你吃一周的药才能治愈。
B.不吃药你的感冒—周不能治愈。
C.吃药一周治愈感冒对你的身体非常有害处。
D.感冒了吃不吃药都需要一周才能恢复过来。

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



Look at the centre circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B. Which of the centre circles looks larger? In fact, they are exactly the same size.
Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.

“What’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Don’t worry. Here is how it goes:
When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret(解读)the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(视觉错误)”.
Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Parkand Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.
小题1:Why does the centre circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B?
A.something is wrong with our eyes
B.the two circles are not the same size
C.our brains interpret the information in a wrong way
D.the two pictures change quickly from one to the other
小题2: What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?
A.To help the actors look better
B.To make the actors much braver
C.To help the actors become stronger
D.To make the actors seem different in size
小题3:In the picture below, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD.

Which paragraph can explain what has happened to our eyes?
A. The second one.
B. The third one.
C. The fourth one.
D. The sixth one.
小题4: What’s the right order according to the passage?
a. We look at things with our eyes.
b. Our brains interpret the messages.
c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.
d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.
A.a d b cB.c a b dC.a c d bD.b c a d
小题5:Where may this passage be from?
A.A letter B.An English newspaper
C.A science bookD.An advertisement

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

It is common to believe that learning just takes place in school, but much of human learning happens outside the classroom, even from birth and people continue to learn throughout their lives.
Even before they enter school, young children learn to walk, to talk, and to use their hands to use toys, food, and other objects. They use all of their senses to learn about the sights, sounds, tastes, and smells in their environments. They learn how to communicate with their parents, grandparents, siblings, friends, and other people important to their world. When they enter school, children learn subjects like reading, writing, and maths. They also continue to learn a lot outside the classroom. They learn which behaviors are likely to be rewarded and which are likely to be punished. They learn social skills for communicating with other children. After they finish school, people must learn to deal with many changes that affect their lives, such as getting married, raising children, and finding and keeping a job.
Because learning continues throughout our lives and affects almost everything we do, the study of learning is important in many different fields. Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate children. Scientists, social workers and other human service workers need to understand how certain experiences change people’s behaviors.
Learning is closely related (相关的) to memory, which is the storage of information in the brain (大脑). Scientists who study memory are interested in how the brain stores knowledge, where this storage takes place, and how the brain later offers knowledge when we need it. However, scientists who study learning are more interested in behavior and how behavior changes as a result of a person’s experiences. ?
小题1:The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 2 probably means _________.
A.teachersB.classmatesC.doctorsD.brothers or sisters
小题2: When do children begin to know to behave well according to the passage?
A.After they go into society.B.Before they enter school.
C.When they are at school.D.Before they are born.
小题3:Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.As a matter of fact, learning begins at a person’s birth and last the whole life.
B.Teachers need to understand the best ways to educate their students.
C.People need to understand how certain experiences change their behaviors.
D.Social workers need to study how experiences affect people’s thoughts.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

When people want to know about the weather, they usually go to their radios, TVs, newspapers, or to the Internet. However, you can also find many weather signs among wildlife, because of their highly developed senses. Drops in air pressure produce an effect on small animals in many ways. Mice and deer are good weather indicators. People who spend a lot of time outdoors have observed that, before a storm, field mice come out of their holes and run around. Deer leave high ground and come down from the mountains.
Birds are especially good weather indicators because they also show the effect of a pressure drop in many ways. For example, some birds become irritable(暴躁) and quarrelsome and will fight over a piece of bread. Other birds chirp and sing just before a storm. It seems they know they won’t get another chance for an hour or two. Birds also look for safe places before a storm. You will sometimes see birds settling in trees or gathering together on a wire close to a building. Pre-storm low pressure make the air so thin that birds have difficulty flying.
It is unusual to see many birds flying overhead in the summertime, rather than during the periods in the spring or autumn. Watch for other weather signs if you see this. If they fly in the wrong direction, they may be flying ahead of a storm.
By paying closer attention to some important signs in nature, we can become better prepared for any kind of weather.
小题1:The word “indicators” in paragraph 1 probably means          .
A.maps B.servicesC.signsD.stations
小题2:How can birds sense the coming of a storm?
A.By feeling a drop in air temperature.
B.By noticing the change of wind directions.
C.By feeling a drop in air pressure.
D.By noticing the movements of other animals.
小题3:The best title for the text would be        .
A.Signs of a StormB.Drops in Air Pressure
C.Animals’ Sharp SensesD.Nature’s Weather Signs

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Children who spend more time reading with their parents have a greater chance of becoming better readers than those who don’t. With the help from their parents, children can learn techniques to improve their reading skills.
“A lot of parents think after their child learns to read, they should stop reading to them,” Donna George said. “They are sadly mistaken.”
George offers her services to parents at the Title I Learning Centers. She said reading aloud to children may be the most valuable thing parents can do. “It is better for children to hear things at a higher level than where they are,” George said. “Parents are their child’s first teacher.” Parents help their children build listening, phonics, comprehension and vocabulary skills when they read aloud to them.
Before parents can identify reading problems, they should escape the enemy
—television and limit the time their children spend watching television. George suggested not allowing kids to have a TV in their bedrooms, setting a schedule of when kids can watch or keeping a list of how many programs children watch. Louise Joines said while her 14-year-old daughter and 10-year-old son enjoy reading, the television sometimes becomes a distraction. So she tries to build the situation by suggesting books the entire family will enjoy reading together, like the Harry Potter series.
Parents who do not read themselves should not count on their children being interested in it. If parents would read to their children at least 15 minutes every day, children would not have so many problems in school. It is the parents’ job to help build that desire in their children, and of course to know what kind of books to read is also important.
小题1:According to George, reading aloud to children_______________.
A.helps them correct mistakes
B.is helpful to their reading
C.is parents’ first duty to their children
D.can get children out of television’s attraction
小题2:The underlined word (in Paragraph 4 ) means something that_________
A.can improve children’s reading
B.can help children’s right way of reading
C.can make children interested in reading
D.can make children not attentive
小题3:Which of the following is important according to the fourth paragraph?
A.Reading skills.B.Reading speed.
C.Reading materials.D.Reading environment.
小题4:If the passage is not completed, which of the following can follow the fifth
paragraph?
A.Parents choose reading materials for their children.
B.Advice is given to control their children.
C.What TV programs children can watch during reading.
D.How children improve their reading by themselves.
小题5: Which one would be the best title for the passage?
A.Children Spend More Time Reading with Parents.
B.Parents Are Their Child's First Teacher.
C.How Parents Make Their Child a Better Reader.
D.How to Improve Children's Reading Ability.

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Teenagers live very busy lives and often forget to think about their diet and exercise. How much do you know about keeping healthy and fit?
Healthy eating along with regular exercise is probably the only way to become fit. Diets are useless in the long term, about 20% of teenagers say they have tried eating less and skipping meals to control their weight. If you eat properly and exercise regularly, you will lose weight, keep fit and feel great.
As a teenager, it is important to give your body energy it needs. If you skip meals, you don’t get enough energy, and then you feel tired. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread, vegetables and fruit.
Exercise is something that can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. It is easy to do! Walking and riding your bike to school, and doing some school sports. If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much better!
小题1:According to the writer, what is not a proper way to lose weight?
A.Eating healthy mealsB.Walking or riding to school every day
C.Skipping mealsD.Doing sports exercise
小题2:The underline word “skipping” means “_________”.
A.改善B.增加C.改变D.略过
小题3:Which is the best title for this passage?
A.How to eat healthilyB.Doing sports every day
C.How can teenagers keep fitD.What should we eat every day

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科目: 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

There are two websites I think you should know about. Do you find it difficult to say a word correctly? Do you want to hear the correct pronunciation(发音)? If so, what you’ve been looking for is cooldictionary.com. This site is designed to pronounce words and phrases in precise(严谨的) manner. All you have to do is to go to the Pronunciation Help and type in a word. You can also practice your spoken English and improve your communication skill.
Another useful site is www.nutsandboltsguide.com. It has been specifically designed to help you with every step of writing. This site is a must-visit for all those who want to become a writer. It not only talks about different kinds of writing but also discusses a lot about grammar. I’m sure that this site will help you with your writing skills and different writing styles with its sound tips. So get connected and log in to play. Happy surfing!
小题1:We can know from passage that the cooldictionary.com is _______.
A.a website on the Internet
B.an electronic dictionary that can pronounce words
C.a website teaches you how to write
D.a part of the Pronunciation Help
小题2:What is not offered on the website www.nutsandboltsguide.com?
A.Sound tips on how to write
B.Guide to different stages(步骤) of writing
C.Advice on grammar learning.
D.The pronunciation of each word in your article.
小题3:This passage is probably from ________.
A.a magazine about computerB.a novel
C.a newspaperD.a comic book

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