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阅读下面短文,把A-D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第5小题。
Many people have to work on the weekend. Some people do not mind. Other people think it is terrible.
One man thinks that working on the weekend can be dangerous. He is Graham Coates. 1_____
On Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work. When he got in the elevator to go home, it stopped between floors. Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator. He was trapped (困住了)! 2____ Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England. No one was going to come to work until Tuesday!
There was nothing for Mr. Coates to do. He had to wait until one of his coworkers came to work and found him. 3____ Early on Tuesday morning, the vice president of the company came to work and found the elevator was not working. When the elevator was opened, Mr. Coates came out cold, weak, and tired. 4_____
Now Mr. Coates says, "I only use elevators if they have telephones in them."
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5 What is the best title for this story?
A.A Busy Weekend B.An Interesting Elevator
C.Elevator Safety D.Trapped in an Elevator
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What do you think of a forest, what do you see? Just trees? Or do you see many other things, such as singing birds, colorful plants and wild flowers?
The forest is a whole of its own. It is full of many different living things. But even though they are all different, they have one thing in common: they all need each other in order to live on.
The trees feed the forest "people" by making food in their leaves; by using sunlight to join water and minerals from the soil and air. Their deep network of roots joins the soil together and stops it from dying out, making it possible for living things to live in it.
Human beings are like the living things in the forest. We need one another in order to live. We need the farmers to grow our food, railroad and truck drivers to bring it to our shops and clerks (售员)to sell it to us. We need people to prepare our food and cook it and others to take our waste things away. Then, of course, we need doctors, nurses, government leaders, mailmen, telephone operators, and many others.
We also need other human beings in another way. We need people for friendship, to talk over our problems, exchange ideas. Think how lonely and unhappy you would be if you lived all alone.
Life is a matter of giving and taking. We need to help other people as much as we need other people to help us. Think what a good feeling you have when you have done something for someone else. You know, being a volunteer is so great!
1. According to the text, colorful plants and flowers live on
A. the leaves of the trees B. water and minerals
C. the soil and air D. all of the above
2. It is the __ that make it possible for living things to live in the forest.
A. birds B. trees C. plants D. farmers
3. According to the writer, human beings are the forest "people".
A. like B. dislike C. unhappy with D. different from
4. The writer mainly wants to tell us _______.
A. we need people for friendship
B. the forest is a whole world of its own
C. we need one another in order to live
D. the forest is full of different living things
5. Which one is the relationship (关系) between a forest and your life?
A. We are trees in the forests.
B. We like the living things in the forest.
C. We need farmers to grow our food in the forest.
D. We are the same as the forest: we need each other to live on.
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根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
Almost every child in cities has the chance to go to school, but not all children in the countries are so lucky.
There is a girl called Xiao Fang. She is eight years old and lives in a small village in Guangxi. When she was young, she wanted to go to school. But she could not, because her family was too poor to afford the school fees for her, so her parents had to keep her at home. Instead of studying, Xiao Fang worked in the fields with her parents every day. Then Hope Project heard about Xiao Fang. It agreed to help Xiao Fang to go to school. Her wish of study came true, and now she is studying in a school.
Unluckily there are many thousands of children who can not go to school. You can join in Hope Project and help these children. You know all the good work needs money. Hope Project needs your help.
If you give Hope Project ¥300 each year, it can pay for one child to go to school for a whole year. With more money, Hope Project can build new schools, buy good desks, chairs, blackboards and books. Let's help the children together and give them a chance to have a good start in life.
1. can go to school.
A. Almost every child in China B. Almost every child in big cities
C. Almost every child in the world D. Almost every child in small villages
2. The words "school fees" in the second passage mean ______.
A. 交通费 B. 住宿费 C. 学费 D. 生活费
3. With ¥300, _______.
A. a new school can be built B. one child can go to school for nine years
C. many children can go to school D. a child can go to school for a whole year
4. Hope Project helped Xiao Fang because
A. it heard about her B. she knew someone working there
C. she went to ask for help D. she wrote a letter to the newspaper
5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Hope Project helps to build new schools
B. Hope Project helps the poor children to go to school
C. Hope Project helps schools to buy desks, chairs, books, etc.
D. All the above
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阅读理解 ,根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的用"T",错误的用“F"。
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water to the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot. about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time.
Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth.
Some places on the earth don't get very much rain. But they still don't become deserts. This is because some green plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants don't let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants don't let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.
1 Scientists are trying to change the deserts into good land.
2 Land is becoming desert little by little:
3 Scientists can change desert back into good land easily.
4. Small green plants need a lot of water.
5 Plants can keep dry land from becoming desert.
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完形填空。阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Villagers are much healthier than people who live in towns. One reason for this is country air is fresher than the air in smoky 1 . The villagers breathe fresh clean air all day in the fields, but the air the townsmen 2 is always full of smoke and dust.
We cannot live without air. If we are stopped from breathing 3 for five minutes, we will die. Bad air means bad health and certain kinds of 4 , which may kill us in the end, 5 they may not kill us at once.
We all 6 what unpleasant feelings we get if we stay a long time in a closed, crowded room. After a time, we begin to feel very 7 . and can hardly keep our eyes open. The longer we stay, the worse we feel. How nice it is when we get 8 into the fresh air outside!
We must keep our windows open, so that the 9 in our house is always fresh, and we should breathe as much as we can in the open air. For people who breathe 10 air for a long time often get very ill and die of lung diseases.
1 A. cities B. fields C. factories
2 A. eat B. smell C. breathe
3 A. as B. even C. still
4 A. death B. illnesses C. accidents
5 A. so B. since C. though
6 A. know B. fear C. expect
7 A. hot B. sleepy C. lonely
8 A. up B. out C. down
9 A. air B. furniture C. environment
10 A. dry B. clean C. bad
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--Hi, James. There is someone _______ for you at the school gate.
--It may be my mother. She comes to see me.
A. waited B. waiting C. to wait
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--Bad luck! It's too late!
--It doesn't matter. The movie _____ for only a few minutes.
A. began B. has begun C. has been on
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--How many girls are there in your class?
--In rny class _____ of the students are girls.
A. third fifths B. three fifths C. three fifth
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The radio is too noisy. Would you mind _______? Your grandpa is sleeping.
A. turning it on B. turning it off C. to turn it down
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