阅读理解. A computer is a machine. Many people use computers to help them do better work. But sometimes ——青夏教育精英家教网—

科目： 来源：期末题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

　　A computer is a machine. Many people use computers to help them do better work. But sometimes
people send computer viruses(病毒) to computers. A computer virus is a set of bad instructions written
just to hurt computers.
　　Someone makes the virus and sends it to other computers. It is set (被设置) to turn on by itself.
When it does, many computers around the world begin to have problems.
When the virus is turned on, it makes the computer do things it is not supposed to do. A lot of useless
information starts getting into the computers. Sometimes people lose things that are very important because
of viruses.
　　People have to turn off their computers. Others stop their computers so that they won't get hurt. by
other computers. The virus is spread(传播)when people send information to others. Once in the computer,
it. Tells the computer to do bad things.

1. People use computers because _____.

A. computers are easy to use
B. everyone has to buy one
C. computers help people do better work
D. computers are interesting

2. What is a computer virus?

A. It's something that a person gets.
B. It's a program that hurts computers.
C. It's a bad letter that. is sent to people.
D. kind a kind of useful information.

3. What happens when a virus gets into a computer?

A. The computer turn on and off .
B. Useless information starts getting into it.
C. It can make the computer work well.
D. It can spread much good information.

4. Why do some people have to turn off their computers?

A. They don't want to send e-mails.
B. They don't want to get sick.
C. They don't want to get a computer virus.
D. They want to make the computer turn on by itself.

5. What's the best title for the passage?

A. Computer Viruses
B. A New Project
C. Modern Computers
D. Computers and Information

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科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解

During the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the
morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children
who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys
and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty
of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up.
While in bed we must not cover our head, our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our
windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.

1. Our body grows most while we are __________.

A. eating
B. playing
C. sleeping
D. exercising

2. Too little sleep makes us __________.

A. tired
B. hungry
C. happy
D. grow

3. -What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?
-__________ during the sleep.

A. Too much air
B. Not enough fresh air
C. Too much cold air
D. Too much sleep

4. How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?

A. 8 hours.
B. 9 hours.
C. 10 hours.
D. 11 hours.

5. What do the lungs need most?

A. Fresh air.
B. Covering.
C. Warm air.
D. Exercise.

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科目： 来源：月考题 题型：完形填空

完形填空。

     The computer is a very wonderful machine, and it is so   1   today that it seems we   2   live or work
without it. Computers are used in many   3   in offices, in factories, in big shops, at schools, and even at
home. With the computer people are living a better   4    .
     The computer is one of the greatest inventions in the       5   century. The first computer was built in
America which was named Eninc, and it was not only very 6    , but also quite heavy.  It was as big as
two rooms!
     But the computer is developing very fast. Today they are becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and
lighter, and   7  faster and faster. There are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you
can easily choose one that you like best.
      As the computer can do a lot of things for people, it helps us to learn about the real world. With the
computer you can   8  an E-mail just in a few seconds to your friend to receive your    9      .
     Now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. So
as students in the 21st century, we have to work hard and learn how to   10   the computer very well.
Don't you think so?

(     )1. A. beautiful
(     )2. A. can
(     )3. A. roads
(     )4. A. life
(     )5. A. 18th
(     )6. A. useful
(     )7. A. studying
(     )8. A. give
(     )9. A. letter
(     )10.A. get

B. interesting
B. cannot
B. streets
B. friend
B. 19th
B. large
B. teaching
B. take
B. book
B. use

C. popular
C. must
C. crossings
C. family
C. 20th
C. small
C. walking
C. post
C. help
C. read

D. enjoyable
D.mustn't
D. ways
D. country
D. 21st
D. cheap
D. working
D. send
D. message
D. write

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科目： 来源：月考题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

Problems	Causes	Advice
Feel stressed	Too much homework. Don't have enough time for their hobbies.	Make a plan for study and hobbies. Find time to relax.
Get short-sighted (近视)	Too much homework. Bad study habits.	Do homework or read in a correct way.
Fight with each other	Don't know how to get on well with classmates.	Make more friends and under- stand each other.
Don't like to study	The bad influence of computer games.	Play computer games just for a short time.
Get fat	Have more pocket money to buy snacks. Don't like to do exercise.	Use your pocket money to do something meaningful(有意义的). Do exercise every day.

1. How many main problems are there in the survey?

A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Six.
D. Seven.

2. What problems are caused by too much homework?

A. Feel stressed and get short-sighted.
B. Fight with each other.
C. Get fat.
D. Bad study habits.

3. If Simon is feeling stressed, he should _________.

A. do much more homework
B. buy some snacks
C. make a plan for study and hobbies
D. make more friends

4. Peter doesn't like study. Maybe he _________.

A. plays too many computer games
B. has no pocket money
C. gets fatter and fatter
D. has too much homework

5. __________ is a good way for students to stop fights.

A. Doing less homework
B. Learning how to make friends
C. Playing computer games
D. Finding time to relax

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科目： 来源：期中题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。
     There are many things around us that are interesting.  Take wind for instance.  The names of the wind
and even their different voices are interesting to know. Breeze, storm, hurricane and twister are examples
of the types of wind in the world.  And if you listen carefully, you may find that they have different sounds
and you will come to admire the power of nature.
     Have you counted the stars in the sky? When Dick was young, he used to count the stars in the sky.
Sometimes, he even drew a map of the constellations of the stars.
     Have you ever walked barefoot on the cool sand? If you have, you may be able to describe the feeling.
It is a wonderful feeling,
    And, have you ever watched falling snowflakes? Have you ever tasted snowflakes? When you get a
handful of snow from the ground and taste it, a cool and sweet sensation will extend from your tongue to
your heart. Nothing can be more refreshing than that.
1. Which of the following is a type of wind?
    A. Breeze.
    B. Hurricane.
    C. Twister.
    D. All of the above.
2. What did Dick sometimes do when he counted stars?
    A. Drew a map.
    B. Gave them names.
    C. Talked to them.
    D. Made a wish.
3. What did the writer of this article wear on his or her feet when walking on the sand?
    A. Sandals.
    B. Socks.
    C. Boots.
    D. Nothing.
4. How does snow taste?
   A. Sour.
   B. Sweet.
   C. Salty.
   D. Bitter.
5. Where does the feeling of the taste of snow go to?
    A. Stomach.
    B. Hands.
    C. Brain.
    D. Heart.

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科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

     Have you ever spoken or acted before the public? Have you got stage fright c怯场)? Many people
have such an experience but they feel differently about it.  Some are just a little nervous,  others become
dizzy (眩晕 WJ).  It's hard to tell why these feelings happen.  Anyway, stage fright is a common problem and you can overcome (克服) it. To overcome stage fright you need to do lots of work.  It takes time.
But it will pay off in  . the end. The first step is facing the fact you have stage fright. Then what? Here are
somc steps toward a speaking success story.
     Soon you have to give a speech in class.  But you are worried about it.  What should you do?
      * Try practicing at home.  Then,  even if you become nervous, at least your opening sentences will
be right.
      * Before you go on stage,  try listening to relaxing music or breathing deeply.  This may help you
feel better.
      * Dress smartly.  This will give you confidence.
      * Once you are up on stage,  pick out the most friendly face in the audience.  Look into the person's
eyes from time to time and speak as if you are talking directly to that person.
        * Write down the key points of your speech on small cards.  But don't hold your notes in your
hand.  Put them on a table near you instead.
        * If you are trembling,  stand against a table or move your legs and move about a little.

根据短文内容 ,判断句正  (T)误  (F) .
(     ) 1. Many people have the experience of stage fright and they feel the same about it.
(     ) 2. It's very easy to overcome stage fright and it doesn't take a long time.
(     ) 3. Listening to relaxing music or breathing deeply before you go on stage may help  you feel better.
(     ) 4. When you are on stage, it's not right to look into any other person's eyes.
(     ) 5. Dressing smartly is also important to get a speaking success story.

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科目： 来源：江苏省月考题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

        Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be
used mainly to protect themselves.
        Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts
change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops (庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look
green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests
with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives
and appear only at night.
        If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and
other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they
have the colors much like the trees. Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can
send out a kind of very black liquid (液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its
enemies (敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong
at all.

1. From the passage we learn that locusts________.

[ ]

A. are small animals
B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies
D. change their colors to protect themselves

2. How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

[ ]

A. They run away quickly
B. They have the colors much like their enemies
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night
D. They have to move quietly

3. Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

[ ]

A. they have the colors much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors
D. they live in forests

4. Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

[ ]

A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

5. Which is the best title for this passage?

[ ]

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests

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科目： 来源：湖北省期中题 题型：阅读理解

阅读下面短文，根据所给语境，仿照示例E. F.将A-D分别填在空白处，使标题与内容相匹配。

__F__ Sometimes, you don't pass the exam, It doesn't matter. A person is never perfect (完美的). Sometime she also does some terrible things.	__E__ Many people like animals and take them as their pets (宠物), Pet hospitals are very busy. Kind persons who love animals are needed to work in busy animal hospitals. They will teach you how to do the job.
__1__ Don't do today's things tomorrow the day after tomorrow. If the class is held up (耽搁), it's difficult to keep up with others.	__2__ When we learn English, we should use it as much as possible. We should read more, speak more, listen to English from time to time and practice writing every day.
__3__ First, we should eat more fruits and vegetables, And also we need to eat a balanced diet. Second, we should do some exercise. Third, should get up early and go to bed early.	__4__ If you last grade was a D, you should work hard for a C. Always think: I'll speak in class five times this week, or I'll remember twenty English words a day.

A. Do today's work today
B. How to keep healthy
C. How to learn English well
D. Set goals（目标）
E. Assistants needed in pet hospitals
F. Keep hopeful

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科目： 来源：同步题 题型：阅读理解

阅读理解。

     There is a handsome boy. He has golden hair and a pair of big blue eyes. But he looks very sad. He is thin and weak because he suffers from AIDS.
     In healthy human bodies, the immune system(免疫系统) protects them from diseases. But when one gets the AIDS virus(病毒) in his/her body it attacks and destroys the immune system, and the body then is helpless against diseases. And the patient will die of this or that disease.
     But you don't have to worry too much about being with the boy. The AIDS virus can't live outside his body, and it can't travel through the air. You don't need to be afraid to touch him, either.
   Children with AIDS need help from other children. They need to have friends to play with. Let's try our best to do something for them.
根据短文内容，判断下面各句正（T）、误（F）。
(     )1. In our bodies, the immune system protects us from diseases.
(     )2. One can get AIDS just by being around a person with the disease.
(     )3. The AIDS virus can live outside a human body.
(     )4. We don't need to be afraid to shake hands with a person with AIDS.
(     )5. Children with AIDS don't need help or care from other people.

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科目： 来源：山东省中考真题 题型：完形填空

完形填空。

     For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping - watching TV and buying things by phone.
Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some   1   countries, people can turn on their   2   and shop
for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and   3   things. 　　
    Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden.   4 , the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds
of things on TV in fifteen European countries, and in one year, it makes $10 million. In France, there are
two teleshopping channels, and the French   5   about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those
channels. 　　
     In Germany,   6   last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day.
Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can   7   for telebusiness, including the
largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German   8   are hoping
these will help them sell more things. 　　
     Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without   9 . With all the
traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing. But at the same time, other Europeans  10
like this new way of buying things. They call  11  "junk (垃圾) on the air." Many Europeans usually worry
about the quality (质量) of the things  12  on TV. They think high quality is the most important thing, and
they don't believe they can be sure about the quality of the things  13 . 　　
     The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be  14  the American
companies. They will have to be more careful about  15  of the things they sell. They will also have to work
harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.

(     )1. A. European 　　
(     )2. A. lights 　　
(     )3. A. some else 　　
(     )4. A. Such as 　　
(     )5. A. takes 　　
(     )6. A. to 　　
(     )7. A. begin 　　
(     )8. A. people 　　
(     )9. A. to go out 　　
(     )10. A. still 　　
(     )11. A. teleshopping 　　
(     )12. A. appearing 　　
(     )13. A. in the shop 　　
(     )14. A. the same with 　　
(     )15. A. the number

B. Asian
B. switches
B. another many
B. For example
B. cost
B. until
B. leave
B. women
B. going out
B. don't
B. TV
B. coming out
B. on TV
B. different from
B. the quality

C. American
C. radios
C. the other
C. For teleshopping
C. spends
C. unless
C. open
C. businessmen
C. to buy things
C. even
C. radio
C. for sale
C. they bought
C. as big as
C. the places

D. African
D. TVs
D. many other
D. It is like
D. spend
D. by
D. turn on
D. officials
D. buying things
D. won't
D. telephone
D. to buy
D. by this way
D. larger than
D. the buyers

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