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( ) 3. There is no water in the bottle. It's .
A. full B. useful
C. empty D. wet
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( ) 2. The water turned red after Linda put the red paper into it.
A. actively B. gradually
C. softly D. deeply
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( ) 1. It's not polite to point others with your chopsticks.
A. in B. at C. with D. out
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假设你叫张华,最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂,请你给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下:
1. 表示欢迎:有利于家乡发展等;
2. 表示担忧:造成环境污染等;
3.希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。要求:1.不要逐句翻译,可适当发挥;
2.词数80〜100(邮件的开头和结尾已写好,不计入总词数)。
题型分析:此次写作是写一封自己向某公司了解情况的电子邮件,故要使用第一人称,时态多用一般现在时和一
般将来时。
行文思路:此次写作可从三方面来行文,对某公司在自己家乡建工厂欢迎—担忧—想了解环保措施。具体内容可以适当发挥,如有利于家乡发展、能提供更多工作岗位(欢迎); 是否会制造噪音、污染环境(担忧);请求对环保措施给予解释(想了解环保措施)。
高分点拨:此次写作不可逐句翻译,可使用learn that…,be glad at…,be sure …,be good for…,provide ... with …,be worried about that…,know whether..., would you please…等句式以使行文更加流畅。
佳作展示:
Dear Sir or Madam,
I'm a middle school student.
I'm looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours, Zhang Hua
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family, so, rise, be, find, good,
we, problem, with, one
Air pollution has brought people many problems. Recent years some scientists have1 pollution can even cause more children with autism (自闭症).
They say some children have trouble2 autism spectrum disorder ( ASD)(自闭症谱系障石导).It was more likely to have something to do with breathing polluted air in the 3 two years of their life.
The find could help us explain why the number of autism is always 4all over the world.
Dr. Talbott and her workmates made a study of 5with and without ASD living in six southwestern Pennsylvania countries.
The studies showed that there 6 one with autism in 68 children if they lived in the polluted air. The results prove(证明)environmental 7can cause children to have trouble with autism, for example air pollution can make children become the ASD more easily.
"This study brings 8a step closer toward understanding why autism affects so many families in the world, and why the air quality is so important. 9 people should pay more attention to our environment. We should give people a 10 living condition," said Grant Oliphant, the leader of The Heinz Endowments.
1._______ 2._______ 3._________
4. ______5._______ 6._________
7,_______ 8._______ 9._________
10._______
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A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装7jC ) . They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets,and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the world's first town that has got its shops to stop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Let's stop buying bottled water and use tap water!
根据短文内容,完成下面表格(每空一词)o
Australian Town Bans(禁止)Bottled Water | |
Where bottled water is first banned | A small town with the 1 of Bundanoon |
2 bottled water is banned | To help solve environment problems |
What local people use for 3 | Tap water,not bottled water |
The place which visitors get water4 | Water stations in the main streets |
Other people who have supported the ban | 5 the shopkeepers in the town |
1._______ 2._______ 3._________
4._______ 5._________
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This is a story from a meeting held by some people and two things in nature. We call it the Four-Sided Talk. Let's " listen to”everyone carefully and find out what they think about.
People:We have lived on the earth since ancient(古代的)times. The earth is our home. Now we regret what we have done to our home!
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What's the United Nations' decision in the Four-Sided Talk?
A. Set an Earth Day.
B. Find out what is making the pollution.
C. Hold an international meeting.
D. Protect and love the earth.
( ) 2. What doesn't the old tree tell us?
A. He's afraid to be cut down some day.
B. The tree has the longest life in the world.
C. Over-cutting teaches people a lesson.
D. People are destroying the natural environment.
( ) 3. Why is the river sad now?
A. Because there isn't any water in it.
B. Because it kills many animals.
C. Because people drink the water from it and get sick.
D. Because people are polluting it.
( ) 4. What's the meaning of the underlined word "disasters"?
A.灾难 B.奇迹
C.财富 D.神话
( ) 5. What will people do according to the passage?
①Over-use the resources.
②Beautify the earth.
③Start a global group.
④Protect the earth.
A.①④ B.②③ C.①③ D,②④
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Jamie Feilden has been interested in farms since two years ago. Now he is planning to pass his love for farms on to students.
28-year-old Mr. Feilden is setting up a charity(慈善机构).He plans to raise money for students from city schools who would like to visit Jamie's Farm and experience country life.
Mr. Feilden first got the idea for his project when he started working for the Teach First Project after graduating from university in Edinburgh.
"When I worked in the school in Croydon, I realized the students there had little experience of farm life. Many of the students in this school had never been out of Croydon before. Of course,they had never seen farm animals”, said Mr. Feilden. "So I opened up a small farm in the school. It was a real success.”
Later Mr. Feilden took a group of students back to his hometown. There the students saw many animals. They had lots of fun spending more time in the countryside. Since then he has done more work on his own farm proj ect. He even started working for it full-time.
Mr. Feilden said, " Living and working in the countryside can give children a chance to eat food produced on the farm. They can also do some gardening, cooking and sightseeing there."
Now Jamie's Farm needs volunteers. If you are interested in donating(捐赠)your money or time,you can get in touch with Jamie by e-mailing him.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. When did Jamie Feilden start to be interested in farms?
A. At the age of 28.
B. At the age of 26.
C. When he worked in the school in Croydon.
D. After he graduated from university.
( ) 2. Why is Jamie Feilden setting up the charity?
A. To improve city students' diets.
B. To make Jamie's Farm more famous.
C. To help his university make more money.
D. To make city students experience country life.
( ) 3. According to the passage,people who want to do something for Jamie's Farm
can
A. call Jamie Feiden
B. e-mail Jamie Feilden
C. visit the website of Jamie's Farm
D. visit Jamie's Farm themselves
( ) 4. From the passage, we can know the following EXCEPT that
A. Jamie Feilden once lived in the countryside
B. Jamie Feilden once worked as a teacher
C. the students enjoyed their visit to the countryside
D. Jamie Feilden worked for his farm project full time as soon as he left
( ) 5. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?
A. A Famous Charity
B. Country Life and City Life
C. Jamie Brings Country Life to City Students
D. Country Students and City Students
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Look around——What do you see? What do you hear? What do you smell? If you live in a city, you probably see many people. You hear the noise of the traffic. And you breathe the polluted air from cars and factories.
We are entering a new time in the history of the world. Before this, most people were farmers. They lived in the countryside. Now many people are leaving the farms and moving into the cities. They are looking for jobs. The cities are growing very quickly. Most cities are very crowded. People are driving more cars, burning more fuel(燃料),using more water, eating more food, making more garbage and producing more things in factories than ever before. Life is becoming more difficult.
Some governments are trying to plan for the future. They are building new roads and new houses,looking for more water and limiting (限制)the population growth in certain(特定的) areas. Still, city planners are getting worried. People are crowding into the cities faster. The cities are running out of room. What is the answer to this problem?
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What can't you do if you live in a polluted city?
A. We can't see many people around us.
B. We can't hear the noise of traffic.
C, We can't breathe the fresh air.
D. We can't smell the gas of buses.
( ) 2. We say we are entering a new time in the history of the world because___________________ •
A. no people are farmers
B. the cities are growing very quickly
C. farmers are having new jobs
D. more and more people live in the countryside ,
( ) 3. What are some governments planning to do for the future?
A. They are building new roads and new houses.
B. They are looking for more water.
C. They are limiting the population growth in certain areas.
D. All of the above.
( ) 4. What are the main problems of the cities?
A. People are driving more cars and burning more fuel.
B. People are using more water and eating more food.
C. People are making more garbage and producing more things in, factories than ever before.
D. All of the above.
( ) 5. According to this passage,which of the following sentences is NOT true?
A. Life in the city becomes more difficult.
B. Few cities are crowded and life is becoming easier.
C. City planners are very worried.
D. Cities will not have enough room for people to live in.
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Water is very important to all the living things,1water shortage is a big problem in some places when some of us are wasting it.
Teesha is ten years old. She lives in Nigeria. She 2collect water from a ditch (沟渠)near her home. The water was brown. It had a 3 smell. Teesha's name means "alive and well". But the bad water often made her feel sick.
Many families in Africa have no clean water. So many people 4 diseases. Teesha's own brother 5 from cholera (霍乱).He was only six years old. Teesha's mother cried for many months.
Teesha's village was 6 They got a new well(水井).Volunteers from other countries found out the best place to dig the new well. Soon,the people had clean, fresh water. The volunteers taught Teesha's family how to keep it fresh. 7taught Teesha's mother how to use different bowls of water for different things. Some water was for 8 vegetables. Other water was 9 their animals.
Teesha's family will enjoy their clean water. She hopes that children in 10 villages will soon have clean, fresh water. As the Nigerian saying goes,she hopes her country will have "Peace,Rain, Prosperity(繁荣)!"
( ) 1. A. because B. and
C. but D. so
( ) 2. A. used to B. was used to
C. uses to D. gets used to
( ) 3. A. nice B. terrible
C. good D. sweet
( ) 4. A. increase B. reach
C. hide D. get
( ) 5. A. dead B. death
C. died D. dying
( ) 6. A. lucky B. funny
C. interesting D. exciting
( ) 7. A. He B. They
C. We D. You
( ) 8. A. clean B. cleaned
C. cleaning D. to clean
( ) 9. A. at B.for
C.in D. on
( ) 10. A. the others B. others
C. the other D. other
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