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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Almost Human

Scientists are racing to build the world¡¯s first thinking robot. This is not science fiction: some say they will have made it by the year2020. Carol Parker reports.

Machines that walk, speak and feel are no longer science fiction. Kismet is the name of an android which scientists have built at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Kismet is different from the traditional robot because it can show human emotions. Its eyes, ears and lips move to show when it feels happy, sad and bored. Kismet is one of the first of a new generation of androids¡ªrobots that look like huamn beings¡ªwhich can imitate human feelings. Cog, another android invented by the MIT, imitates the action of a mother. However, scientists admit that so far Cog has the mental ability of a two-year-old.

The optimists say that by the year 2020 we will have created humanoids with brains similar to those of an adult human beings. these robots will be designed to look like people to make them more attractive and easier to sell to the public. What kind of jobs will they do? In the future, robots like Robonaut, a humanoid invented by NASA, will be doing dangerous jobs, like repairing space stations. They will also be doing more and more of the household work for us. In Japan, scientist are designing androids that will entertain us by dancing and playing the piano.

Some people worry about that future holds: will robots become monsters? Will people themselves become increasingly like robots? Experts predict that more and more people will be wearing micro-computer, connected to the internet, in the future. Proplr will have micro-chips in various parts of their body, which will connect them to a wide variety of gadgets. Perhaps we should not exaggerate the importance of technology, but one wonders whether, in years to come, we will still be falling in love, and whether we will feel pain. Who knows?

¡¾1¡¿Kismet is different from traditional robots because ______?

it thinks for itself

it is not like science fiction

it can look after a two-year-old

it seems to have human feelings

¡¾2¡¿What makes Cog special?

it looks like a mother

it behaves like child

it can imitate the behavior of a mother

it has a huge brain

¡¾3¡¿In about 10 years¡¯ time from now, robots ______.

will become space designers

will look like monsters

will behave like animals

will think like humans

¡¾4¡¿In the future robots will also______.

explore space

entertain people

move much faster

do all the housework

¡¾5¡¿What is the writer¡¯s attitude to robots in the future?

Critical

Hostile

Objective

Enthusiastic

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Lighting flashed through the darkness over Sibson¡¯s bedroom skylight(Ìì´°).Sibson was shaken by a clap of thunder ___ he knew what was happening. The storm had moved directly ___ his two-story wooden house. Then he heard the smoke alarm beeping.

Sibson rushed down the stairs barefoot to ____; he opened the door to the basement£¨µØÏÂÊÒ£©,and flames ___ out. Sibson ran back upstairs to call 911 from his bedroom. ¡°I felt ___ because the room had a separate outdoor stairway,¡± he explains.

But the phone didn¡¯t work, and when he tried to go down the outdoor stairway, he was ___ by a wall of flames. Sibson realized he was trapped£¨À§×¡£©.

Sibson¡¯s house was three kilometers ___ the main road and was so well hidden by trees that he knew calling for help would be ___

Up a hill nearby lived Sibson¡¯s neighbor, Huggons. He was lying in bed when something like a smoke alarm ___ his ears. He jumped out bed took his ___ and flashlight, and headed down the hillside toward the ___.That was when he saw the rolling heavy smoke.

Huggons dialed 911, and the operator warned him not to ___ the house. But Huggons said, ¡°There is no way I am going to listen to Sibson ___ and die in that fire.¡±

¡°Anyone there?¡± Huggons called out. Then he heard ¡°Help! I¡¯m trapped!¡± coming from the second floor balcony£¨Ñǫ̂£©. He entered the house, but soon had to run back to catch his ___.

After one more ___ inside the house, Huggons gave up and ___ around back.

The wind parted the smoke just ___ for him to catch sight of Sibson. But there was no way to get to him. He ___ the flashlight into the woods and noticed a ladder. He took it over to the balcony and ___ Sibson down just as the second floor of the house fell off.

Sibson is still ___ when he tells the story, ¡°I was alone that night,¡± he says. ¡°Then I heard the most beautiful sound in my life. It was Huggons.¡±

¡¾1¡¿ A.until B.while C.since D.before

¡¾2¡¿ A.over B.in C.through D.on

¡¾3¡¿ A.hide B.wait C.check D.escape

¡¾4¡¿ A.moved B.gave C.went D.exploded

¡¾5¡¿ A.worried B.safe C.glad D.tired

¡¾6¡¿A.burned B.stopped C.shocked D.covered

¡¾7¡¿A.beside B.across C.off D.along

¡¾8¡¿ A.limited B.fruitless C.false D.regretful

¡¾9¡¿A.stuck B.missed C.touched D.passed

¡¾10¡¿ A.coat B.key C.basin D.phone

¡¾11¡¿A.road B.noise C.smoke D.danger

¡¾12¡¿ A.enter B.search C.leave D.damage

¡¾13¡¿A.call B.roll C.scream D.sigh

¡¾14¡¿A.flashlight B.attention C.ladder D.breath

¡¾15¡¿ A.attempt B.chance C.thought D.stay

¡¾16¡¿A.climbed B.circled C.looked D.jumped

¡¾17¡¿ A.enough B.open C.clear D.fit

¡¾18¡¿ A.led B.put C.shone D.drove

¡¾19¡¿ A.persuaded B.kicked C.forced D.pulled

¡¾20¡¿ A.nervous B.surprised C.thankful D.proud

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿John said he¡¯d been working in the office for an hour, ______ was true.

he

this

it

which

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Look over there¡ª¡ªthere¡¯s a very long,winding path ___ up to the house.

A.leading

B.leads

C.led

D.to lead

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿She showed the visitor¡¯s around the museum, the construction _______ had taken more than three years.

for which

with which

of which

to which

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ___.

A.washed

B.wash

C.washing

D.to wash

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.

the real name

what his real name

his real name

whose real name

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