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    【题目】“候鸟式”养老是当今兴起的一种新型养老模式。不少北方老年人选择冬季到南方的城市居住、旅游,北方天暖后再回到原地居住。近年来攀枝花已成为我国冬季养老的热点城市之一,攀枝花正在实现由“钢城”向“阳光花城”的转型。完成下列各题。

    【1】影响攀枝花成为“候鸟式”养老目的地的主要因素是（ ）

    A. 生态环境因素 B. 经济因素

    C. 政治因素 D. 社会文化因素

    【2】大量外来人口对“阳光花城”兴起的社会经济影响表述正确的是（ ）

    ①有利于缓解劳动力不足 ②促进产业结构转型升级

    ③促进生态环境改善 ④优化当地人口结构

    ⑤促进多元文化交流 ⑥带动当地消费,促进经济发展

    A. ②③⑥ B. ②⑤⑥ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑥

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】B

    【解析】试题分析：

    【1】老年人冬季怕冷，攀枝花冬季气温较高， 晴天多，光照充足，对老人生活有利。

    【2】人口迁入对房地产、旅游有促进作用，老年人迁入对养老服务等产业发展有促进作用。另外，对经济发展、生态环境改善、文化交流也有一定的作用。

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