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    【题目】在 2012 年昌平国际草莓节上，利用立体无土栽培技术种植的草莓，因产量高、口感好，受到广泛关注。据此完成下列小题。

    【1】影响立体无土栽培农业发展的主要区位因素是（ ）

    A．资金、技术 B．热量、地形 C．土壤、水源 D．劳动力、交通

    【2】北京市昌平区的草莓能销往新加坡、香港主要是因为（ ）

    ① 自然环境改变 ② 交通条件改善 ③ 市场需求增大 ④ 保鲜技术提高

    A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②④

    【答案】

    【1】A

    【2】D

    【解析】

    试题分析：

    【1】立体无土栽培农业发展主要靠先进的科学技术，而在研发过程中，又要需要由大量的资金投入，所以影响立体无土栽培农业发展的主要区位因素是资金和技术。答案选A项。

    【2】由于交通条件的改善和保鲜技术水平的提高，水果和蔬菜等易腐烂的产品，可以销往更远的距离。答案选D项。

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