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【题目】运用“梅花、矮墙边、祖孙”等词语,写一段描述冬日温暖场景的文字。要求有细节描写,富有文采,不超过100字。

【答案】示例:阳光暖暖的,矮墙边奶奶正拉着孙子学步。孩子裹着厚厚的棉衣,像一只小熊,扶着墙走得摇摇摆摆,不停发出“咿咿呀呀”的笑声,眸子中满是天真与执着;老奶奶始终弯腰护着孩子,脸上漾着慈祥的微笑。墙头的一枝梅花似乎被这场景吸引,偷偷探出身来,娇嫩的花朵缀在枝头,星星点点,散发出阵阵清香。

【解析】本题考查扩展语句的能力。扩展语句的题目有词语型扩展、句子型扩展、话题性扩展,词语型扩展注意联词成句,句子型扩展注意添加相应的修饰成分,话题性扩展注意围绕话题,展开想象。扩展时注意首先根据所给内容明确表达方式,是叙述、说明、议论还是描写抒情,叙述注意要点交代清楚、说明注意特征、功效、用途等明确,议论注意观点明确,抒情注意情感真挚描写注意意境的创设。一般扩展语句都修辞方面的要求,注意把握。

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