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    【题目】阅读《涉江采芙蓉》，回答下列各题。

    涉江采芙蓉

    涉江采芙蓉，兰泽多芳草。

    采之欲遗谁？所思在远道。

    还顾望旧乡，长路漫浩浩。

    同心而离居，忧伤以终老。

    【1】这首诗写了什么内容？抒发了怎样的情感？

    【2】“红豆生南国，春来发几枝。愿君多采撷，此物最相思。”(王维《相思》)看来采摘花草赠给远方的亲人朋友，是古人常有的举动。你能说说这首诗中写“采芙蓉”赠给所思之人在营造意境上的作用吗？

    【答案】

    【1】这首诗写的是游子采芙蓉送给家乡的妻子，抒发了对远方亲人的思念。

    【2】芙蓉让人感到抒情主人公的雅洁以及所表达的感情的纯洁美好，使意境更加高洁、清幽。

    【解析】

    【1】答题注意答题思路，先概括诗歌的内容，再回答诗歌的感情。

    【2】主要是结合诗句的内容答出“采芙蓉”的象征意义。

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