【题目】My older brother and I are busy (arrange) a trip to Africa.
100分闯关期末冲刺系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】完成句子
【1】I ______________________ (已失去对……的信任) that fellow; he is always telling lies. (faith)
【2】Her opinions ______________________ (相当狭隘而且守旧), so she can’t keep up with the new things. (conventional)
【3】Judging from the look on Joe’s face, ______________________ (显然) the news came as a complete shock. (evident)
【4】She’s a wonderful skater; ______________________ (她的水平是一流的). (technique)
【5】The government brought in ______________________(一项颇具争议的法令) under which it could take any land it wanted. (controversial)
【6】______________________ (不是巧合) that my house had been broken into three times. (coincidence)
【7】This anti-smoking campaign is mainly ______________________ (针对) young people. (aim)
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【题目】China has ordered a ban on advertisements during television drama programs. An ad will not be allowed to run in the middle of a program running 45 minutes in length, beginning on January 1st. The authorities say___【1】____ ban is important for the growth of culture. Television stations say this will cause __【2】_____ a loss in revenue(收入). Most audience feel glad __【3】_____ finally such a policy has been carried out ___【4】_____ some still doubt whether this is an effective policy or not. Simply banning TV stations from broadcasting inserted advertisements is no use.
Even if SARFT completely banned domestic TV stations from broadcasting advertisements, they could still implant(植入）advertisements ____【5】____ TV shows. Why can China not learn some lessons from western TV channels such as NHK and BBC? They are public channels___【6】____ any advertisements. But they charge their viewers. In China, TV viewers only need to pay cable television fees, 【7】____ are rather low. And TV stations make profits through broadcasting advertisements. If we can learn some lessons from western countries, 【8】___ will be rather helpful to the final solution of the conflict between audience and TV stations.
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【题目】Women are friendly. But men are more competitive. Why? Researchers have found it’s all down to the hormone oxytocin(荷尔蒙催生素). Although known as the love hormone, it affects the sexes differently.
“Women tend to be social in their behavior. They often share with others. But men tend to be competitive. They are trying to improve their social status,” said Professor Ryan.
Generally, people believe that the hormone exytocin is let out in our body in various social situations and our body creates a large amount of it during positive social interaction（互动）such as falling in love or giving birth.
But in a previous experiment Professor Ryan found that the hormone is also let out in our body during negative social interactions such as envy.
Further researches showed that in men the hormone oxytocin improves the ability to recognize competitive relationships, but in women it raises the ability to recognize friendship.
Professor Ryan’s recent experiment used 62 men and women aged 20 to 37.
Half of the participants（参与者）received oxytocin. The other half received placebo（安慰剂）.
After a week, the two groups switched with participants. They went through the same procedure with the other material.
Following each treatment, they were shown some video pictures with different social interactions. Then they were asked to analyze the relationships by answering some questions. The questions were about telling friendship from competition. And their answers should be based on gestures, body language and facial expressions.
The results indicated that, after treatment with oxytocin, men’s ability to correctly recognize competitive relationships improved, but in women it was the ability to correctly recognize friendship that got better.
Professor Ryan thus concluded: “Our experiment proves that the hormone oxytocin can raise people’s abilities to better distinguish different social interactions. And the behavior differences between men and women are caused by biological factor（因素）that are mainly hormonal.”
【1】 What causes men and women to behave differently according to the text?
A. Placebo.
B. Oxytocin.
C. The gesture.
D. The social status.
【2】 What can we learn from Professor Ryan’s previous experiment?
A. Oxytocin affects our behavior in a different way.
B. Our body lets out oxytocin when we are deep in love.
C. Our body produces oxytocin when we feel unhappy about others’ success.
D. Oxytocin improves our abilities to understand people’s behavior differences.
【3】 Why did Professor Ryan conduct the recent experiment?
A. To test the effect of oxytocin on the ability to recognize social interactions.
B. To know the differences between friendship and competition.
C. To know people’s different abilities to answer questions.
D. To test people’s understanding of body language.
【4】 The author develops the text by _______.
A. explaining people’s behavior
B. describing his own experiences
C. distinguishing sexual differences
D. discussing research experiments
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【题目】One day, Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen. Suddenly, he __【1】____ (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, “Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much nor too little.”
His son looked surprised. “I can understand why I shouldn’t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, why not save a bit of money?”
“That would be a very __【2】____ (reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said.
Nick’s guests, who had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more __【3】_____ (cheap) if they could. Nick replied, “The only reason a man would sell salt at a lower price would be because he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack of respect for the sweat and struggle of the man who worked very hard to produce it.”
“But such a small thing couldn’t _【4】___(possible) destroy a village.”
“In the beginning, there was only a very small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little, always __【5】___ (think) that it was only small and not very important, and look where we have ended up today.”
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【题目】用适当的介、副词填空。
【1】By playing ________ the words ________ nursery rhymes, children learn about language.
【2】We would have won if we hadn’t run out ________ energy.
【3】Another simple form ________ poem that students can easily write is the cinquain, a poem made up ________ five lines.
【4】With these, students can convey a strong picture ________ just a few words.
【5】You can leave ________ the details; just give us the main facts.
【6】It is not a traditional form of English poetry, but is very popular ________ English writers.
【7】Did you know that English speakers also enjoy other forms of Asian poetry—Tang poems from China ________ particular?
【8】A lot of Tang poetry has been translated ________ English.
【9】________ so many different forms of poetry to choose ________, students may eventually want to write poems of their own.
【10】You can transform one word________ another while changing only one letter at a time.
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【题目】单词拼写。
【1】The function of art is to __________ (传达) inner ideas, feelings, and images.
【2】Have you any __________ (具体) thoughts on how to deal with this difficulty?
【3】Don’t trust her story, for it is ____________ (引起矛盾的) in itself.
【4】You can ask him a favor. He specializes in ____________ (翻译) from French into Chinese.
【5】It was an event that would ____________ (改变) my life.
【6】Old Tom expressed his deep s____________ when he heard of the death of his good friend.
【7】The dog may bite you if you keep t__________ it.
【8】My schedule is quite f__________ — I could arrange to meet with you any day next week.
【9】It was a long journey, but we e__________ arrived at the small village before dark.
【10】They set up many b__________ throughout the country with the development of their business.
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【题目】Valentine’s Day is the time of the year when couples show their love for each other by sending cards，flowers and chocolates. Its origins are________(clear) and hidden in the river of time.
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【题目】 Last night, there were millions of people ______ the opening ceremony live on TV.
A. watch
B. to watch
C. watched
D. watching
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