【题目】下列关于地球外部圈层的叙述，正确的是
A. 地球外部圈层包括岩石圈、水圈、生物圈和大气圈
B. 地球外部圈层和岩石圈之间相互渗透，相互联系，相互制约，形成自然环境
C. 水圈是一个不连续但规则的圈层
D. 大气圈的主要成分是氧和氢
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】科技创新引领社会进步，但科技的创新又受社会环境的制约。阅读材料，回答问题。
材料一 在唐宋两代，中国的工程师掀起了发明的热潮，中国领引着全世界的科学技术。
——【美】杰里·本特利《新全球史》
材料二 比起过去的六百年，在过去的六十年里，蒸汽机和电力已经在更大程度上征服了时间和空间。——1897年《伦敦新闻报》
材料三 在18世纪，中国似乎又一次处于开拓技术和经济新变革的关头……但中国的这一系列成就，同医学和药物学及其应用一样，主要是累积的经验发现，而不是系统的或持久的科学探索的结果……学者们视一切体力劳动为低级，甚至蔑视实验工作。然而，正是理论、构思、实验和实践的结合，产生了现代西方科学和技术成就。但这一切都未能在止步于已经高度发展水平上的中国发生。
——罗滋·墨菲《亚洲史》
（1）列举三项唐宋时期“领引着全世界”的科技发明。
（2）蒸汽机和电力分别推动人类社会进入怎样的时代？各举一例证明蒸汽机、电力“更大程度上征服了时间和空间”。
（3）据材料三并结合所学知识，谈谈18世纪中国科技与西方产生差异的原因。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】书面表达
按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
现今的社会竞争十分激烈， 因此必须掌握一些技能以增加自己成功的机会。请你以“My View on an Important Skill to Succeed”为题，写一份演讲稿发表你的观点。
【写作内容】
1. 用30词左右陈述你对An Important Skill to Succeed的理解；
2. 用2-3个理由或论据支撑你的观点。
【写作要求】
1. 发表观点时必须提供理由或论据；
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 短文中已给出的部分不计入总次数。
【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
My View on an Important Skill to Succeed
Ladies and gentlemen,
The society today is a very competitive place. Therefore, it is necessary to develop some skills to increase one’s chances of success.
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all, thank you.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】下表为我国部分地区的土地生产潜力和最大可能人口密度表。结合下表，回答下列各题。
地区 | 年生物量 (万吨) | 可承载人口(万人) | 最大可能人口密度 (人/平方千米) |
东北地区 | 105 100 | 23 000 | 229 |
长江中下游地区 | 88 600 | 22 000 | 395 |
青海、西藏 | 10 000 | 1 000 | 4 |
【1】表中信息反映的影响人口容量的主导因素是
A. 科技水平 B. 自然资源 C. 开放程度 D. 消费水平
【2】下列关于青藏地区环境人口容量的说法，正确的是
①地域广大，资源丰富，环境人口容量大 ②地处内陆气候干旱，环境人口容量小
③生态脆弱，环境人口容量小 ④充分利用该地区丰富的太阳能资源，增大环境人口容量
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①③ D. ②④
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there, lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband’s name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents（文件）. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of unfamiliar papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored ourfaith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
【1】 After Rashid returned from shopping, he found that________.
A. it was time to find a house
B. his suitcase had disappeared
C. a pile of unfamiliar papers
D. his passport was in the trash can
【2】 From the passage we can infer that_________.
A. the girl likes picking up trash
B . the documents are of no use
C. some paperwork is needed before settling in a new country
D. the stranger’s daughter found a pile of familiar papers in the trash can
【3】 The stranger’s family got to know Rashid’s telephone number_________.
A. with the help of the police
B . by consulting everywhere
C. from a half-written letter in the pile
D. on seeing the suitcase
【4】 Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. From India to Australia.
B. Turning Trash to Treasure.
C. Living in a New Country.
D. In Search of a house.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】自然灾害的分布有明显的地区差异，各区域中同一种灾害可能是不同的影响因素导致的。回答下列各题。
【1】造成同一种自然灾害危害程度地域差异的主要原因有（ ）
①自然灾害的强度不同
②自然灾害孕育在不同的地球圈层中
③个人对灾害的应急反应不同
④社会经济发展水平不平衡
A．①③ B．①④
C．②③ D．②④
【2】我国东北地区和青藏高原共有的主要自然灾害是（ ）
A．沙尘暴 B．旱灾
C．冻害 D．洪涝灾害
【3】上述灾害在两地区的形成原因分别是（ ）
A．海拔高，距海近 B．纬度较低，海拔高
C．地势低，纬度较高 D．纬度较高，海拔高
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】读下表，回答下列各题。
20世纪70年代以来全球自然灾害的统计
指标 | 70年代 | 80年代 | 90年代 | 1993－2002年 |
灾害数量/次 | 1110 | 1987 | 2742 | 2935 |
死亡人数/万人 | 196 | 80 | 79 | 53.1 |
受影响人数/万人 | 7.4 | 14.5 | 19.6 | 25 |
灾害损失/亿美元 | 1310 | 2040 | 6290 | 6550 |
【1】表中信息反映出，自20世纪70年代以来 （ ）
①灾害的强度减小
②灾害对人类社会的损害程度增加
③灾害数量增加
④灾害对人类社会的损害程度减小
A．①③ B．②③
C．①④ D．②④
【2】表中因灾死亡人数不断下降，最有可能的原因是（ ）
A．自然灾害出现的频率降低
B．减灾系统和防灾意识增强
C．人口数量减少
D．灾害强度减小
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】 When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups ________ nothing.
A. would mean B. would have meant
C. will mean D. had meant
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Serena has a busy job as Educational Consultant for the new and exciting London tutors site, Tutorfair. So incredibly busy, in fact, that she never seems to take a lunch hour or even brief coffee break, nor finish work before about seven.
She then frequently does another job in the evenings and weekends, working as a Tutor herself. Good for her day job, because she keeps in touch with the challenges her colleagues are managing. Essential for the finances, if she and Christian are ever to buy a home.
They also have a life. They go to Bible Study on Thursday evenings and church on Sundays, and quite often out to parties, receptions, the theatre or dinner with friends on the other nights. They live in London for goodness’ sake.
She also has a garden she is putting work into, and another new project which, I’ve just realised, deserves a posting all of its own.
Not surprisingly, if Serena and I need a few minutes to talk about something absolutely crucial it can be days before we can find a window in her schedule, and then we frequently get interrupted and have to have several goes. (My schedule, by contrast, is all window: being a writer I do nothing all day except stare out of the window sharpening pencils. As I’m not very good at multi-tasking, I don’t sharpen the pencils very well.)
If Serena started sending me daily text updates and offering me lifts around the place — not to mention finding time to watch soaps of an evening — I would think she’d gone stark raving bonkers.
【1】What do you think of Serena?
A. She was occupied with her work.
B. She was too busy to enjoy herself.
C. She did part-time job all day long.
D. She was free to meet with the writer.
【2】 What does the underlined word＂window＂mean?
A. An opening on the wall. B. A program in the computer.
C. A chance in the schedule. D. A place in the shop.
【3】 What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?
A. Serena would feel sorry.
B. Serena would lose her temper.
C. Serena would manage it well.
D. Serena would help the writer willingly.
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