【题目】李雷原本与同学约好一起去看球赛，却因感冒发烧无法前往，于是他给同学发了条短信。下列表达得体的一项是（ ）
A．我今天不去看球赛了，你自己去吧！B．我偶染贵恙，无法观赛，深表歉意！
C．我感冒了，现在还在发烧，真糟糕！ D．我生病不能去看球赛了，实在抱歉！
智趣寒假作业云南科技出版社系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Experiments of this kind _______ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the Second World War.（2011北京卷21）
A. have conducted
B. have been conducted
C. had conducted
D. had been conducted
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【题目】No one can be sure in a million years.
A. what man will look like
B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what
D. what look will man like
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【题目】 is a good form of exercise for both the young and the old.
A. The walk
B. Walking
C. To walk
D. Walk
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【题目】Sarah looked at finished painting with satisfaction.
A. /; a
B. a; the
C. the; /
D. the; a
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【题目】 I will never forget what my old headmaster told me. Normally when you are only 15 years of age you do not remember most of the things that are preached by your teachers. But, this particular story is one such lesson that I will never forget. Every time I drift off course, I get reminded of this story.
It was a normal Monday morning at an assembly, and he was addressing the students on important things in life and about committing ourselves to what is important to us.
This is how the story went:
An old man lived in a certain part of London, and he would wake up every morning and go to the subway. He would get the train right to Central London, and then sit at the street corner and beg. He would do this every single day of his life. He sat at the same street corner and begged for almost 20 years.
His house was filthy, and a stench (恶臭) came out of the house and it smelled horrible. The neighbours could not stand the smell any more, so they summoned the police officers to clear the place. The officers knocked down the door and cleaned the house. There were small bags of money all over the house that he had collected over the years.
The police counted the money, and they soon realized that the old man was a millionaire. They waited outside his house in anticipation to share the good news with him. When he arrived home that evening, he was met by one of the officers who told him that there was no need for him to beg any more as he was a rich man now, a millionaire.
He said nothing at all. he went into his house and locked the door. The next morning he woke up as usual, went to the subway, got into the train, and sat at the street corner and continued to beg.
Obviously, this old man had no great plans, dreams or anything significant for his life. We learn nothing from this story other than staying focused on the things we enjoy doing, commitment(专心，敬业). We should remain true to our course, although it may mean committing ourselves to things that people around us would normally disapprove. Just keep it in mind that commitment attracts wealth.
【1】 Why did the headmaster tell us the story?
A. To enjoy ourselves.
B. To teach us how to make money.
C. To tell us the importance of commitment.
D. To tell us not to look down upon beggars.
【2】 According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The old man made a living by begging.
B. The old man was excited to be a millionaire.
C. The old man became a millionaire by begging every weekday.
D. The old man planned to become a millionaire.
【3】 Why did the police officers clean the old man’s house?
A. Because the old man hired them to.
B. Because they wanted to know how much money the old man had begged.
C. Because the old man wanted to live comfortably.
D. Because the neighbours could not stand the smell coming out of the old man’s house.
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【题目】The disabled girl________an active life played a________role in the film.
A. living;leading
B. lived;leading
C. living; lead
D. lived; lead
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【题目】阅读下面的文言文，完成小题。
李纲，字文纪，观州蓚人。少慷慨，尚风节。仕周为齐王宪参军事。宣帝将杀宪，召僚属诬左其罪，纲矢死无桡辞。及宪诛，露车载尸，故吏奔匿，纲抚棺号恸，为瘗讫，乃去。
事隋为太子洗马。太子勇宴宫臣，左庶子唐令歌《媚娘曲》。纲曰：“令则官调护，乃自比倡优，进淫声，惑视听，诚使上闻之，岂不为殿下累乎？臣请正其罪。”勇曰：“置之，我欲为乐耳！”后勇废，文帝切让，官属无敢对，纲独曰：“陛下不素教，故太子至此。太子资中人得贤者辅而善得不肖导而恶奈何歌舞鹰犬纤儿使日侍侧何特太子罪邪？”帝曰：“朕过矣！”擢尚书右丞。
刘武周入太原，元吉惧，弃军奔京师，并州陷。帝怒，谓纲曰：“王年少，不习事，故以歆及窦诞佐之。太原，兴王地，兵十万，粟支十年，奈何一旦弃去？歆建此 计，我当斩于军。”纲曰：“王过恶，诞养成之。歆事王浅，有阙必诤，今赖歆计，使陛下不失爱子，且有功，又可加罪乎？”翌日，帝悟，引纲升御榻，劳曰： “卿不言，我几滥罚。”于是释歆。
太子浸狎亡赖，猜间朝廷，纲频谏不见听，遂乞骸骨。帝怒曰：“卿羞朕尚书邪？”纲顿首曰：“陛下功成，厚自伐，臣言如持水内石，何久在尚书为？且臣事东宫，东宫又与臣忤，是以上印绶。”帝谢曰：“知公直士，幸卒辅吾儿。”乃拜尚书、詹事如故。纲上书太子曰：“纲老矣，幸未就木，备位保傅，冀得效愚鄙。凡为人子，务孝谨，以慰上心，不宜听受邪说，与朝廷生猜间。”太子览书不怿，所为益纵。纲悒悒不自赖，固请老，优诏解尚书。
贞观四年，以足疾赐步舆，听乘至閤，问以政事。诣东宫，太子承乾为拜，每听政，必诏纲与房玄龄、王珪侍坐。发言陈事，毅然不可夺。尝言曰：“托六尺之孤，寄百里之命，古人为难，纲以为易！”故发言陈事，毅然不可夺。及疾，帝遣玄龄至家存问。明年卒，年八十五，赠开府仪同三司，谥曰贞，太子为立碑。
【1】下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是（ ） （3分）
A．太子资中人/得贤者辅而善/得不肖导而恶/奈何歌舞鹰犬纤儿使日侍侧/何特太子罪邪
B．太子资中人/得贤者辅而善得/不肖导而恶奈何/歌舞鹰犬纤儿使日侍侧/何特太子罪邪
C．太子资中人/得贤者辅而善得/不肖导而恶/奈何歌舞鹰犬纤儿使日侍侧何/特太子罪邪
D．太子资中/人得贤者辅而善/得不肖导而恶/奈何歌舞鹰犬纤儿使日侍侧何/特太子罪邪
【2】下列对文中加横线词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是（ ）（3分）
A．洗马：“冼马”即在马前驰驱之意，为太子的侍从官。梁代以冼马隶属典经局。隋唐于司经局置冼马，一变而为掌管书籍的官，直至清代均沿设。
B．拜：授予官职。如：拜亮为丞相《三国志；蜀书；诸葛亮传》。至拜大将，乃韩信也，一军皆惊。《史记；淮阴侯列传》。
C．擢：提升没有官职的人。如：六年，江东大旱，擢知信州《宋史；唐震传》。拔：在原官职上提拔。如：过蒙拔擢，宠命优渥。《文选；陈情表》
D．“谥”为古代皇帝、贵族、大臣、杰出官员或其它有地位的人死后所加的带有褒贬意义的称号。
【3】下列对原文有关内容的分析和概括，不正确的一项是（ ）（3分）
A．李纲在隋朝时曾任太子洗马，后来太子扬勇被废，面对文帝的斥责李纲据理力争，被提拔为尚书右丞。
B．刘武周攻入太原，齐王李元吉不战而逃致使并州陷落，唐高祖追究责任，李纲进言使宇文歆没有被错杀。
C．唐太宗对李纲非常尊重，赐给他轿子，每次讨论政事一定下诏让李纲与房玄龄、王珪一起参加。
D．因不满太子所为，李纲多次进言劝说，太子不但不接受，而且很不高兴，无奈之下李纲只好辞官归乡了。
【4】把文中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10分）
（1）陛下功成，厚自伐，臣言如持水内石，何久在尚书为？（5分）
（2）纲老矣，幸未就木，备位保傅，冀得效愚鄙。（5分）
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