【题目】)If you ______ the failed experiences, you would not have made such a mistake in your homework.
A.refer to B.have referred to
C.referred to D.had referred to
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读材料,完成下列要求。
材料一 在此之后,外国渗透的方式从外贸领域扩大到投资、生产、销售、金融各个领域,直接改变了原有“小农——手工业生产方式”,使中国在经济上和财政上都日益陷入对资本主义世界经济体系的依附地位。
——罗荣渠《现代化新论》
材料二 维新思想一览表
人物 | 著作 | 部分观点摘录 |
康有为 | 《孔子改制考》 | “天下大同”“言民权”“托古改制”…… |
梁启超 | ① | “伸民权”“设议院”“兴学校”“实行君主立宪”…… |
② | 《仁学》 | “仁以通为第一义”“宣扬维新”“破除等级,冲破网罗”…… |
严复 | 《天演论》 | ③ |
(1)结合材料一和所学知识,指出“在此以后”中的“此”的具体史实。在“此”前后外国的渗透方式有何变化?
(2)将表中序号所标注的内容填写完整。根据材料二,结合所学知识,概括维新思想的特点。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 起而革命者,代不乏人,然不过一朝一姓之变革而已。孙中山之革命,则为国体之改革,与一朝一姓之变革迥然不同。
——张謇《张季子九录·文录》
材料二 今全国人民心理,多倾向共和……是用外观大势,内审舆情,特率皇帝将统治权公诸全国,定为共和立宪国体……即由袁世凯以全权组织临时共和政府,与军民协商统一办法。……为一大中华民国。
——《清帝逊位诏书》
材料三 法学教授高全喜谈道:“清帝不是逊位给一家一姓的王朝,而是逊位给了一个未来的立宪共和政体,这是它与中国传统禅让的不同之处。”
——《立宪时刻》
(1)结合史实说明“孙中山之革命”与中国古代封建王朝更替的根本区别,并分析造成“孙中山之革命”与“一朝一姓之变革迥然不同”的主要原因。
(2)根据材料二、三并结合所学知识,分析《清帝逊位诏书》颁布的意义。
(3)有人将《清帝逊位诏书》看成是中国版的“光荣革命”。你是如何看待这一论断的?
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】—What do you think of the Huawei P7?
—Terrific, I would buy one if I ______ an iPhone 6 Plus last year.
A. didn’t buy B. don’t buy
C. hadn’t bought D. haven’t bought
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】阅读下列材料,回答问题。
材料一 “科学之兴,其功不在人权说下,若舟车之有两轮焉。……国人而欲脱蒙昧时代,羞为浅化之民也,则急起直追,当以科学与人权并重。”
——陈独秀《敬告青年》
材料二 “孔教与帝制,有不可离散之因缘。”“宪法者,全国人民权利之保证书也,决不可染以优待一族、一教、一党、一派人之作用。”“非独不能以孔教为国教,定入未来之宪法,且应毁全国已有之孔庙而罢其祀。”
——陈独秀《宪法与孔教》等
(1)根据材料一、二,概括新文化运动的基本主张。
(2)结合所学知识,对材料二的观点进行简要评价。
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】B
When Beijing is hit by smog, residents often joke that the Chinese capital needs to build giant fans to clear out the polluted air. Mountains to the north and west help trap smog in the city, and a strong wind from Mongolia is the surest way to ensure cleaner air.
Beijing officials are now considering ways to help that process. Though giant fans are not on the menu, at least not yet, city planners are looking at ways to create corridors (走廊)that encourage wind flow through the capital. The plan is inspired by research on urban heat islands, which shows that large buildings that block the wind are one of the causes of higher average temperatures in cities as opposed to those in the countryside.
“This isn’t controlling pollution. It’s shifting the problem.” Wang Bing, a Beijing-based author, wrote on Sina Weibo. But the plan has received some interest from residents who have grown tired of repeated periods of heavy pollution.
Peng Yingdeng, an air pollution expert at the Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection, told the newspaper that the plan was more likely to require an adjustment of related laws to limit building heights and numbers in some areas. Similar proposals are under consideration in other major Chinese cities including Hangzhou, Nanjing, Shenyang and Wuhan.
“This kind of work to search for ways to reduce pollution is really worth applauding,” the state-run news agency Xinhua said in a commentary. “If scientists confirm it is effective, then we should promote it on a much larger scale.”
Some experts have expressed doubts whether the plan would make a significant difference. Serious pollution is usually associated with periods of little or no wind, and air corridors do little good if the wind isn’t blowing, Song Guojun, an environmental science professor told The Beijing News. Solving the air pollution problem mainly requires controlling pollution sources.
【1】Why do people say “the Chinese capital needs to build giant fans”?
A. Because the weather in Beijing is very hot.
B. Because they think air corridors are a good idea.
C. Because Beijing is surrounded by mountains.
D. Because the pollution is too serious.
【2】What is Wang Bing’ s attitude towards the construction of air corridors?
A. Disapproval. B. Supportive.
C. Cautious. D. Optimistic.
【3】Using air corridors to solve pollution problem largely depends on ______.
A. electricity B. wind
C. technology D. laws
【4】What is the solution to pollution problem according to Song Guojun?
A. To build giants fans.
B. To construct air corridors.
C. To control pollution sources.
D. To take the cars off the road.
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】河北保定有一处古莲花池。有一次,慈禧太后出行返回北京时要住在保定莲池行宫。为迎接太后入住,许多工匠开始整修园子,有一位老工匠在莲池水中亭的顶部设计了“莲叶托桃”的亭顶样式。这件事应该发生在
A.第二次鸦片战争后 B.中法战争后
C.甲午中日战争后 D.八国联军侵华战争后
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】除四大发明外,从中国传到欧洲的东西还有很多,如船尾舵、马镫等器物,菊花、柠檬、柑橘等水果和植物。柑橘至今在荷兰和德国还被称为“中国苹果”。这些东西传到欧洲主要通过
A.中国商人 B.阿拉伯人
C.马可·波罗等欧洲人 D.奥斯曼土耳其人
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