【题目】(十九)
根据下面提供的背景和要求,写一篇英语短文。
你班开班会选班长,假如你想选李华,请你说出你选他的理由,不少于3点优点。
注意:
1. 词数120左右;
2. 开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
As everyone knows , Li Hua is the best student in our class and I think he is the most suitable candidate for the monitor .
Firstly, …
【答案】
As everybody knows, Li Hua is the best student in our class and I think he is the most suitable candidate for the monitor.
Firstly, he is highly intelligent and hard working. He does extremely well in his lessons and always get A’s in all his subjects. Furthermore, he is never too proud of his achievements.
Secondly, he is warm-hearted and always ready to help others. For example, last May our classmates Zhang Ming broke his legs in a basketball match and he had to stay in bed for a month. It was Li Hua that offered to help him with lessons every day. As a result, Zhang Ming was able to catch up with others in studies.
Thirdly, Li Hua takes an active part in all kinds of social activities, such as donating money to the children in the poor areas, helping the disabled and the old do whatever they need, and so on..
Generally speaking, Li Hua is qualified to be our monitor.
【解析】
试题分析:本次写作任务是如果想选李华,请说出你选他的理由。具体到本次写作,考生要先审清题目要求,确定好作文人称、时态、写作要点、段落等基本内容。本文以第三人称为主。本文有三个要点1.支持谁;2.说明原因3.总结。明确作文的基本内容后,就是选用准确的词汇和恰当的句子来表达。
【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少,比如do well in,For example,As a result,catch up with, takes an active part in,and so on,generally speaking,be qualified to;还运用强调句句型It was Li Hua that offered to help him with lessons every day;Li Hua takes an active part in all kinds of social activities, such as donating money to the children in the poor areas, helping the disabled and the old do whatever they need, and so on.这句使用了非谓语动词。范文注意了句子的衔接如:Furthermore,Firstly,Secondly,Thirdly等等。
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【题目】句型转换
对划线部分进行强调,把句子变为强调句。
【1】My mother met Tom in the street yesterday.
【2】It didn’t stop raining until midnight.
【3】John gave Mary a handbag at Christmas.
【4】Jane has been living in London since she left China.
【5】Only in this way can you finish the work in time.
【6】What the professor said had a great effect on us.
【7】Mary met a Canadian in the park last Sunday.
【8】The football match had to be put off because of the bad weather.
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【题目】(十三)
去年除夕到正月十五期间,北京雾霾天气出现的天数占到50%以上,严重影响了老百姓的生活和健康。请写一篇短文报道此事。内容包括:
1.描述一下北京雾霾的情况;
2.分析雾霾出现的原因;
3.提出治理雾霾的措施。
注意:词数不少于120词。
During the 15 days from New Year’s Eve to Lantern Festival.
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【题目】短文改错。
文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分。
Dear David,
I am studying in University of Toronto. Now I have some problems with my roommates, Tom, and I am writing to ask you for some help. Tom is basically a good guy, and he doesn’t care much about what he does. He pays no attention to the room tidiness, often left his things about. He plays very loud music with the rest time. At times, I found him using others’ daily things without permission. What is worse, he often brings my friends here to drink, talking and laughing loud. I have been tried to ask him not to do so, but he doesn’t listen to me. What should I do? Would you be so kind that to give me some advice?
Yours,
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【题目】 阅读下列短文,然后根据短文信息填空。注意:每个空不要超过3个词。
Many of us invest valuable time,energy and money planning our vacations. We do this because we know for sure that going on vacations must be good for us. Research proves this feeling without a doubt. Vacations help us perform better at work, improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.
Yet, despite these benefits, many of us return home with a feeling that our last vacation was OK - but not great. In order to change this, some mistakes should be avoided. A classic one for vacation planners is attempting to maximize value for money by planning trips that have too many components (组成部分) Perhaps you’re planning a trip to Europe, seven cities in 10 days,and you realize it will cost only a little more to add two more destinations to the list Sounds fine in theory, but hopping from one place to the next hardly gives an opportunity to experience what psychologists call mindfulness - time to take in our new surroundings, time to be present and absorb our travel experiences. Another mistake is that we worry too much about strategic issues such as how to find a good flight deal,how to get from A to B,or which destinations to add or subtract from our journey. These issues may seem important, but our psychological state of mind is far more important.
Actually, vacation happiness is based on the following top rules. First, choose your travel companions wisely, because nothing contributes more significantly to a trip than the right companions. Second,don’t spend your vacation time in a place where everything is too expensive so as to maintain a positive mood. Third, shop wisely, for meaningful experiences provide more long-term happiness than physical possessions.
Title: Happy 【1】 | |
benefits | a better 【2】 at work |
an improved 【3】 | |
a reduced level of depression | |
mistakes to be avoided | a(n) 【4】 to maximize value for money |
too much 【5】 about the following issues > finding a(n) 【6】 > selecting the best travel route >【7】 or substracting destinations | |
【8】 | making a wise 【9】 of travel companies |
choosing destinations properly | |
【10】 |
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【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。
Most drinks stating that they are fruit-flavored (水果味道的) contain no fruit at all, while most of the rest contain only a small quantity of fruit, according to a study carried by the British Food Commission.
“Shoppers need to check the labels (标签) before buying drinks, though sometimes the actual content can be non-existent,” said Food Commission spokesperson Ian Tokelove. “Food production is highly competitive. 【1】 It will increase profits, and consumers won’t always realize they are being tricked.”
Flavorings are focused on the flavors of natural food products such as fruits, meats and vegetables, or creating flavor for food products that do not have the desired flavors. Researchers analyzed the contents of 28 strawberry-flavored products sold in stores. 【2】 Of the 11 products that did contain strawberries, five of them contained less than one percent real fruit. In addition, each juice box contained nearly eight teaspoons of sugar.
【3】 Let’s take jam as an example. Some strawberry-flavored jam was labeled as containing no artificial colors, flavors, or sweeteners, but it contained absolutely no strawberries at all.
【4】 Consumers have the rights to know clearly about what they have bought. Under current UK law, food packages do not have to distinguish between natural and artificial flavoring. “Describing a product as strawberry flavor and covering the surface of the packet with pictures of strawberries is misleading. 【5】_ Unfortunately, it is also legal and widespread,” Tokelove said. “It’s time to take measures to protect the consumers’ rights.”
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B. Even products advertised as more natural often contained no fruit.
C. They found that about 60 percent of them didn’t contain any fruit at all.
D. If companies can cut their costs by using flavoring, they are likely to do so.
E. It is important and necessary to demand a small amount of flavoring in the products.
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G. The Food Commission suggested all flavors used in a product should be listed on the packaging.
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【题目】汉译英。
根据汉语提示,用现在分词作状语翻译下列句子。
【1】布朗先生刷过牙,就下楼来吃早饭。
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【3】 他卧病在床,不能参加这场会议。
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【4】男孩大喊着跑开了。
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【1】When did the explosion happen?
A.In the morning.
B.In the afternoon.
C.In the evening.
【2】Where is Joy Horton’s home?
A.On Lake Ontario.
B.In eastern New York.
C.In northern New York.
【3】What dropped onto the floor of her kitchen?
A.A plate.
B.A knife.
C.A spoon.
【4】Where did Horton walk to get help?
A.To the police station.
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【题目】短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
When I was at middle school, I have a nice classmate, that was the first foreigner I had ever met. She was friendly and very pretty. She was good in three languages, although he was born in China. It was interested that her father was a Frenchman while her mother came from England. All of them were teaching at a university at that time. She was crazy collecting stamps, listening to pop music, as well as playing the football. Her dream was to be an engineer, so she usually studied harder to achieve it. She often told funny stories in English to make us laughing. We all liked her.
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