【题目】我国古书曾记载：“公元前28年，三月乙未，日出黄，有黑气大如钱，居日中央。”据此回答下列各题。
【1】记载中所说的黑气是指
A.耀斑 B.X射线 C.紫外线 D.黑子
【2】这种现象发生在太阳的
A.光球层 B.色球层 C.日冕层 D.内部
【3】产生这种现象的原因有
A.黑气区域是太阳表面的低温区域
B.黑气区域温度比周围高
C.黑气区域释放出大量偏黑色的气体
D.黑气区域含有大量的水汽和尘埃
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Passage4（2017届重庆市第八中学高三适应性考试）
We’ve all heard about the power of our attitude, and it’s our attitude that determines how much we succeed in life.
All the things that you have been through, all the people you have met and interacted with can have an impact on your attitude. If you think that all these factors have molded you into a person with a poor attitude towards life, there is no need to worry. 1 .
Identify and understand what you want to change.
The first step towards change is clearly understanding what needs to be changed. 2 .When it comes to changing your attitude, you need to do an honest and in-depth self-evaluation so you could point out exactly which of your traits need to be improved or totally changed.
3 .
Find someone who has the kind of attitude that you want to have, and let his or her life give you inspiration and encouragement to move beyond your temporary failures in your journey towards becoming a better person.
Choose the right company.
As they say, ＂Bad company corrupts good character.＂ You don’t expect yourself to be able to change if you go on surrounding yourself with people who possess all the negative traits that you want to change. Consider befriending new people, especially those who are optimistic and have a healthy attitude towards life. 4 .
Believe that you are able to change.
5 .If you don’t believe in yourself or believe that you or your life can change, it just won’t happen—you willeither never start, or give up quickly that you won’t have even given yourself the opportunity to succeed.
A. Look for a role model.
B. There is always an opportunity for change.
C. Setting clear goals is the key to success in any endeavor.
D. Think about how your attitude change will affect your life.
E. The greatest obstacle is our inability to trust in what we can do.
F. Your effort to change will be easier with these people as friends.
G. Fix your mind on the things that would come as a result of your attitude change.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】1994年3月，中国政府颁布了《中国21世纪议程——中国21世纪人口、环境与发展白皮书》。这是全球第一个国家级的《21世纪议程》。据此回答下列各题。
【1】目前，影响我国可持续发展的最大障碍是
A．长期存在的资源短缺 B．严重的环境问题
C．庞大的人口数量 D．不利的外部环境
【2】我国部分地区的下列措施中，符合可持续发展的是
A．在陡坡地区的耕地实行退耕还林
B．大规模改良草原发展林木生产
C．在塔里木地区大面积植树造林
D．使用材林的采伐量超过其生长速度
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】语法填空
Earthquakes are something that people fear. There ___1____（be） some places that have few or no earthquakes. Most places in the world, ____2___, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite ___3____ (mountain).
The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in ____4___. The strongest one in North America was in 1964. It happened in Alaska.
Strong earthquakes are not always ____5___ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded ___6____(feel)in Portugal, Around 2000 people died.
In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo, the Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died, most of ___ 7____died in fires which followed the earthquake.
One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever ___8____(record) was also in China, ___9____which 400,000 people were killed or injured. This earthquake happened in 1556.
Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is ___10___ we often do not know when they are coming. People can not prepare for it.
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【题目】 (2016·天津改编) Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally made it.
A. improve B. train C. join D. contact
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】完成句子
1. Not only ______________________________the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for those who need it. (give)
不仅要帮助残疾人找工作，而且要向那些有需要的人提供医疗救助。
2. When the car factory ______________________________, it will bring more jobs to our city. (complete)
工厂竣工时，会为我们市提供更多的工作机会。
3. Hundreds of jobs ______________________________ if the factory closes. (lose)
如果工厂倒闭，成百上千的工人会失去工作。
4. I ______________________________to enter my school if I don’t get off my bike at the school gate.(allow)
如果我不在校门口下自行车，就不让我进学校。
5. The water will be further polluted unless some measures______________________________. (take)
除非采取措施，否则水源会受到进一步的污染。
6. Drivers ______________________________ if they are found driving after drinking. (fine)
如果发现酒驾，司机会被罚款。
7. You are good enough and I’m sure you _____________________________Wuhan University. (admit)
你非常优秀，我敢肯定你会被武汉大学录取。
8. It’s said that a new kind of car _____________________________ in the hall next week. (show)
据说下周在大厅将展出一种新型汽车。
9. Cross the road very carefully, or you_____________________________ by a car. (knock)
过马路要非常小心，不然你可能会被车撞倒。
10. The motorcycle carefully designed and built by the company ____________________________. (sell)
由这家公司精心设计并制造的摩托车很畅销。
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【题目】“太阳大，地球小，地球绕着太阳跑；地球大，月球小，月球绕着地球跑。”重温童谣，据此回答下列各题。
【1】童谣中出现的天体，按照先后顺序排列正确的是 ( )
A．恒星、行星、卫星 B．星云、恒星、行星
C．恒星、行星、小行星 D．恒星、小行星、流星体
【2】童谣中出现的天体都属于( )
①太阳系 ②地月系 ③银河系 ④河外星系⑤总星系 ⑥宇宙
A．①②③④⑤⑥ B．①②③⑤⑥ C．①②④⑤ D．①③⑤⑥
【3】童谣中涉及的天体系统共有( )
A．一级 B．二级 C．三级 D．四级
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】绚烂的宇宙由天体和天体系统构成，半径约150亿光年，年龄约为137.5亿年。据此回答下列各题。
【1】下列天体与我们的视觉对应正确的是( )
A．星云——轮廓模糊
B．行星——圆缺多变
C．彗星——一闪即逝
D．流星——拖着长尾
【2】下列天体系统中，不包括月球的是( )
A．总星系B．银河系C．太阳系D．河外星系
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】材料：20世纪30年代，田纳西河流域由于森林遭到破坏，水土流失严重，是美国最贫穷落后的地区之一。1933年，美国对流域内的自然资源进行全面的综合开发和管理。经过多年的实践，田纳西河流域的治理已取得了较好的效果。
（1）简述田纳西河流域开发的区位优势。
（2）针对当前长江流域的开发与治理现状，请你就今后长江流域的进一步开发与治理提出合理化建议。
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