【题目】0bama was said __________ in a scandal, so he was like a cat on hot bricks.
A. to involve
B. involving
C. to have been involved
D. having involved
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】补写出下列名句中的空缺部分
(1)江间波浪兼天涌,______________。(杜甫《秋兴八首》其一)
(2)__________________,孤舟一系故园心。(杜甫《秋兴八首》其一)
(3)一去紫台连朔漠,__________________。画图省识春风面,__________________。(杜甫《咏怀古迹》其三)
(4)__________________,不尽长江滚滚来。(杜甫《登 高》)
___________________,渚清沙白鸟飞回。(杜甫《登高》)
(5)杜甫《登高》中抒发潦倒一生、年老多病、流落异乡之情的两联是:________________,________________。________________,________________。
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【题目】________ the English examination, it will be put off till tomorrow.
But for
As for
In spite of
Because of
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【题目】加点字用法完全相同的一项是 ( )
A.使快弹数曲 一曲红绡不知数
B.自言本是京城女 同是天涯沦落人
C.轻拢慢捻抹复挑 商人重利轻别离
D.满座重闻皆掩泣 座中泣下谁最多
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【题目】Electric cars are dirty. In fact, not only are they dirty, they might even be more dirty than their gasoline-powered cousins.
People in California love to talk about “zero-emissions vehicles,” but people in California seem to be clueless about where electricity comes from. Power plants most all use fire to make it. Aside from the few folks who have their roofs covered with solar cells, we get our electricity from generators. Generators are fueled by something — usually coal, oil, but also by heat generated in nuclear power plants. There are a few wind farms and geothermal plants as well, but by far we get electricity mainly by burning something.
In other words, those “zero-emissions” cars are likely coal-burning cars. It's just the coal is burned somewhere else so it looks clean. It is not. It’s as if the California Greens are covering their eyes — “If I can’t see it, it’s not happening.” Gasoline is an incredibly efficient way to power a vehicle; a gallon of gas has a lot of energy in it. But when you take that gas (or another fuel) and first use it to make electricity, you waste a nice part of that energy, mostly in the form of wasted heat — at the generator, through the transmission lines, etc.
A gallon of gas may propel your car 25 miles. But the electricity you get from that gallon of gas won't get you nearly as far — so electric cars burn more fuel than gas-powered ones. If our electricity came mostly from nukes, or geothermal, or hydro, or solar, or wind, then an electric car truly would be clean. But for political, technical, and economic reasons, we don’t use much of those energy sources.
In addition, electric cars’ batteries which are poisonous for a long time will eventually end up in a landfill. And finally, when cars are the polluters, the pollution is spread across all the roads. When it’s a power plant, though, all the junk is in one place. Nature is very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated, but it takes a lot longer when all the garbage is in one spot.
【1】 What does the underlined word“clueless” mean in paragraph 2?
A.The California Greens are covering their eyes.
B.People in California love to talk about zero-emissions vehicles
C.People in California love to have their roofs covered with solar cells
D. People there have no idea that so far electricity mainly comes from burning coal, oil, etc.
【2】What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Electric cars are not clean at all.
B. Electric cars are better than gasonline-powered ones.
C. People cast doubts on electric cars’batteries.
D. Gasonline is an efficient way to power a vehicle.
【3】 The electricity we get from a gallon of gas may make our car run __________.
A. not less than 25 miles.
B. more than 25 miles.
C. no less than 25 miles.
D. not more than 25 miles.
【4】According to the passage, electric cars _________.
A. do not burn fuel and more environmental.
B. are toxic and it is difficult for nature to clean it up when their batteries are buried in one spot.
C. are very good at cleaning up when things are not too concentrated
D. are poisonous for a long time and will eventually end up in a landfill
【5】 It can be inferred from the passage that __________.
A.Being green is good and should be encouraged in communications
B.Electric cars are not clean in that we get electricity mainly by burning something.
C.Zero-emissions vehicles should be chosen to protect our environment.
D.Electric cars are now the dominant vehicle compared with gasoline-powered cousins.
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【题目】Look! Here is our new flat. We can get a wonderful ________ from our window.
sight
photo
view
scenery
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【题目】对下列常识解说不正确的一项是( )
A.左迁:贬官,降职 青衫:唐代低级官吏穿的服装
B.善才:指琵琶师 命酒:叫(手下的人)摆酒
C.管弦:指音乐 铁骑:身披铁甲的战马
D.教坊:唐代管领音乐杂技、教练歌舞的机关 击节:打拍子
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【题目】A California family drives a car that could help protect the environment.
When Jon and Sandy go to the store or to their daughters’ soccer games, they drive in high-tech style. They drive a $1 million, fuel-cell-powered car. It may be the world’s most expensive car and one of the most environmentally friendly cars.
The FCX is the first fuel-cell-powered car to be used by a family
anywhere in the world. The FCX uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel.
Car makers have been working to develop vehicles that are better for the environment. They are developing cars that use fuel other than gasoline.
what is fuel cell technology?
Fuel cell technology works by changing the chemicals hydrogen and oxygen into water. This process produces electricity, and water vapor which comes out of the exhaust pipe. Most cars release dangerous gases such as carbon monoxide(一氧化碳) and carbon dioxide. Many scientists say these gases are major contributors to global warming.
“The FCX is driven just like any other vehicle on the road, but
without the gases which pollute the environment, ” scientists say.
Fuel cell technology has been around since the 1800s, but scientists have yet been to perfect it. They say it may take years before the technology is ready for widespread use.
Creating environmentally friendly cars
Another earth-friendly car is already on the market.
Hybrid cars use both gasoline and an electric motor. They are becoming more popular with customers because they cut pollution and improve fuel efficiency.
【1】 Which of the following about the FCX is NOT true?
A. It may be the most expensive car in the world.
B. It is one of the most environmentally friendly cars.
C. It releases dangerous gases to pollute the air.
D. It uses hydrogen and oxygen for fuel other than gasoline.
【2】According to the passage, what is the major cause for global warming?
A. Gases from FCX.
B. Water vapor from cars.
C. Hydrogen and oxygen.
D. Gases from cars.
【3】 From the passage, we know that fuel cell technology _______.
A. works by water
B. has a history for over two hundred years
C. works by electricity
D. has been widely used since the 1800s
【4】 We can infer from the passage that _______ .
A. future cars will be environmentally friendly
B. there will be no gasoline for cars
C. people can’t afford to buy cars in the future
D. global warming has been stopped
【5】 Hybrid cars are popular because _______ .
A. they are the fuel-cell-powered cars
B. they are energy-saving and cut pollution
C. they are perfect cars in the world
D. they produce gases to pollute the environment
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【题目】下列句子中加点词语解释错误的一项是( )
A.寡人(古代国君的谦称) 河内(黄河以北的地方)凶
B.不加(更)少 弃甲曳兵(拖着兵器)而走
C.填然鼓(敲着战鼓,动词)之 兵刃(锋刃)既接
D.直(只是、不过)不百步耳 是亦走(行路)也
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