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【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线(___),并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处。

About 70 million American are trying to lose weight. That’s almost one out of three in United States. Some ate less of certain foods, especial fat and sugar.

Other exercise, take medicine or even have operations. Losing a weight is not easy, and it can also cost lots of money. And why do many people in the US want lose weight? Many people worry for not looking young and pretty. Other people worry about health. Many doctors say putting on too much weight are not healthy. Almost 30 million people weigh at least 20 percent much than their usual weight.

【答案】

【1】American改为Americans

2in后加the

3ate改为eat

4especial改为especially

5去掉Losing后的a

6and改为but

7want后加to

8for改为about

9are改为is

【10much改为more

【解析】

【1】后面的are说明主语是复数形式,American指美国人,是可数名词,所以要变成复数形式。

2专有名词the United States(美国)。

3本文的基本时态是一般现在时。

4用副词especially在句中作状语,修饰动词ate。

5固定词组lose weight,意为减肥

6上下文之间是转折关系,减肥不容易也花很多钱。但是为什么很多美国人要减肥呢?

7固定词组want to do sth.意为想要做某事

8固定词组worry about,意为担忧……”

9本句的主语是putting on too much weight,是单个的动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

【10根据后面有than,可知用比较级,more than意为超过……”,指很多美国人都超过了正常的体重。

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