Question

【题目】语法填空。

阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

I’m a journalist for China Daily. I want to tell you 【1】 unforgettable experience today. One day last year, I was about 【2】 (leave) my office when suddenly I received a phone call. My sister 【3】 (work) in People’s Hospital told me that a boy was 【4】 (terrible) burnt by boiling water and was dying. I hurried to the hospital and asked the people around 【5】 had happened. The boy’s neighbor told me that the boy had to live alone because both of his parents were working in another city and none of his 【6】 (relative) was willing to take care of him. Only on festivals would his parents 【7】 (return) home. In that case, the boy cooked by 【8】 (he) every day. I looked at the poor boy 【9】 skin was swollen, feeling very sad. His doctor told me that his nerves 【10】 (damage) and he was unconscious (昏迷的) now. I want to ask the boy’s parents, “If your son had died, what would you use your money for?”

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】an

【2】to leave

【3】working

【4】terribly

【5】what

【6】relatives

【7】return

【8】himself

【9】whose

【10】had been damaged/were damaged

【解析】

【1】an 考查冠词。unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一次难忘的经历”，是泛指，故填不定冠词an。

【2】to leave 固定句式：be about to do…when…正在做某事，这时候……。故填to leave。

【3】working 考查非谓语动词。句意：在人民医院工作的姐姐告诉我。现在分词短语作定语修饰sister，故填working。

【4】terribly 考查副词。此处用副词terribly修饰过去分词burnt，表示“非常”。

【5】what 句意：问周围的人们发生了什么。这里是what引导的宾语从句，what在宾语从句中做主语。

【6】relatives 句意：他的亲戚中没有人愿意照顾他。根据语境，应该用复数形式relatives。

【7】return 句意：只有在节日的时候父母才回家。前面有情态动词would，此处动词用原形。

【8】himself 句意：这个男孩自己做饭。by oneself单独，独自。

【9】whose 考查定语从句引导词。the poor boy是先行词，引导词在定语从句中作定语，故填whose。

【10】had been damaged/were damaged 句意：医生告诉我他的神经已经受到了伤害。主语和damage之间是被动关系，且动作发生在told之前，故填had been damaged/were damaged。