【题目】完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
When our teacher asked us to think about someone who changed our life, I right away thought of my cousin Angela.
Angela was a straight “A” student when she was at school. She was , so she often told me, “Study hard. Your will pay off. You will have a good in life.” When she graduated, she got accepted to a university. in the university for about a year, she ended up leaving there, because she didn’t have enough __ for the next year. But a year later, she __ . This time she was not only a college student, but also a(n) _ . She had to work in her _ time and do homework during school hours. It must have been her most period of time. Instead, she told me how to become .
I her and often tell myself that I should work hard to it once I set my mind to something like Angela. Her ways are changing my ways. Now I don’t do the things I to do. Ever since I started high school, I have been more _ to my study. I am not lazy any more. I have everything aside and just have been studying hard. I am really that she has changed me a lot.
As our teacher was , I already had something to write, because I
【1】A. hardworking B. easygoing C. careful D. reliable
【2】A. money B. effort C. value D. wealth
【3】A. purpose B. fare C. schedule D. future
【4】A. Teaching B. Working C. Studying D. Volunteering
【5】A. time B. money C. energy D. preparation
【6】A. gave in B. went away C. went back D. gave up
【7】A. employer B. teacher C. student D. worker
【8】A. empty B. busy C. spare D. full
【9】A. fluent B. gradual C. reliable D. difficult
【10】A. honest B. strong C. rich D. healthy
【11】A. refuse B. thank C. praise D. dislike
【12】A. find B. imagine C. recognize D. achieve
【13】A. seemed B. hated C. used D. settled
【14】A. devoted B. interested C. excited D. moved
【15】A. pulled B. arranged C. pushed D. saved
【16】A. hopeful B. faithful C. helpful D. thankful
【17】A. asking B. replying C. commanding D. laughing
【18】A. usually B. heavily C. finally D. luckily
【19】A. cousin B. hero C. judge D. worker
【20】A. leaves B. loves C. encourages D. persuades
【答案】
【1】A
【2】B
【3】D
【4】C
【5】B
【6】C
【7】D
【8】C
【9】D
【10】B
【11】B
【12】D
【13】C
【14】A
【15】C
【16】D
【17】A
【18】A
【19】B
【20】C
【解析】
本文讲述了我的堂妹一直在用她的亲身经历鼓励我克服生活中的一切困难,实现自身目标。正是她改变了我的生活。
【1】A。考查上下文衔接。根据后句so she often told me, “Study hard.”说明她很努力。故A正确。
【2】B。考查名词辨析。名词money金钱;effort努力;value价值,价值观;wealth财富;她经常告诉我们,努力学习,你的努力会有回报的。
【3】D。如果你努力学习,你就会有很好的前途。故D正确。
【4】C。考查上下文串联。根据前半句she got accepted to a university可知她被大学录取,再根据横线后in the university for about a year可知她被大学录取了,然后在大学里学习了一年。故C正确。
【5】B。考查上下文串联。根据22空后She had to work可知她要工作挣钱让自己读大学。说明她是因为没有钱才离开学校的。故B正确。
【6】C。考查动词短语辨析。短语give in屈服,让步;go away走开;go back回来;give up放弃;一年以后,她又回来了,这次她不仅仅是大学生,而且还是工人,在空闲时间她要工作。故C正确。
【7】D。考查上下文串联。根据后一句She had to work可知她在上学的同时还要工作挣钱。说明同时她还是工人。故D正确。
【8】C。考查形容词辨析。形容词empty空的;busy忙碌的;spare空闲的;full满的;大学生平时要上课,只能在空闲的时间出去工作。故C正确。
【9】D。考查上下文串联。那段时间既要读书又要工作,对她来说很艰难。
【10】B。考查形容词辨析。形容词honest诚实;strong坚强;rich富有的;healthy健康的;她告诉我如何变得坚强和有责任心。ACD三项与文章内容无关 ,本文讲述的是在困难的情况下,坚强地面对一切挫折。故B正确。
【11】B。考查动词辨析。Angela改变了我的生活,说明我对她很感谢。
【12】D。考查动词辨析。动词find发现;imagine想象;recognize认出,承认;achieve实现;Angela告诉我们要努力实现自己的目标。动词achieve与上下文一致。故D正确。
【13】C。考查上下文衔接。根据前一句Her ways are changing my ways.她改变了我的方式,说明我现在和以前不一样了,不会再去做过去常常做的事情了。所以C 项used to do sth.符合上下文。
【14】A。考查形容词辨析。自从我上高中以来,我更加专注了。be devoted to 专注于......。
【15】C。考查动词短语。短语push aside不管、不顾;根据后半句可知我现在专注学习,不管其他事情。故C正确。
【16】D。考查上下文衔接。根据文章第一句When our teacher asked us to think about someone who changed our life, I right away thought of my cousin Angela.可知Angela改变了我的生活,说明我对她很感激。故D正确。
【17】A。考查上下文衔接。根据第一句When our teacher asked ....可知当老师在问我这个问题的时候,我就把答案写了下来。因为我经常会想起她。故A正确。
【18】A。考查副词辨析。副词usually经常;heavily在很大程度上,finally最后、终于;luckily幸运的是;当老师问我谁改变了我的生活的时候,我把Angela的名字写了下来,因为我经常想起她。故A正确。
【19】B。考查上下文衔接。名词cousin堂妹;hero英雄;judge裁判;worker工人;根据文章第一段可知Angela是一个改变我的生活的人,所以对我来说她就是英雄。故B正确。
【20】C。考查动词辨析。leave 离开;love爱;encourage鼓励;persuade说服;我坚定地认为我会成为一个能够鼓励他人的人。因为我的堂妹一直在鼓励我,我也要像她一样鼓励别人。故C正确。
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