[题目]实现人类与环境的协调发展.必须走可持续发展的道路.据此完成下列小题.[1]可持续发展的含义是指A.既满足当代人的需求.又不损害后代人满足其需求的发展B.满足人类社会经济快速发展的需求.不断提高人们的生活水平C.加强全球合作.打击恐怖主义.保证世界的和平与发展D.实现人口零增长.经济零增长.环境污染零增长[2]下列关于解决水资源题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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【题目】实现人类与环境的协调发展，必须走可持续发展的道路。据此完成下列小题。

【1】可持续发展的含义是指

A.既满足当代人的需求，又不损害后代人满足其需求的发展

B.满足人类社会经济快速发展的需求，不断提高人们的生活水平

C.加强全球合作，打击恐怖主义，保证世界的和平与发展

D.实现人口零增长、经济零增长、环境污染零增长

【2】下列关于解决水资源供需矛盾的措施中，符合持续性原则的是

A.大量开采地下水

B.直接利用生产和生活污水灌溉农田

C.减少耕地面积

D.推广喷灌、滴灌，发展节水农业

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【解析】

试题分析：

【1】可持续发展是既满足当代人的需求，又不损害后代人满足其需求的发展，A正确。

【2】大量开采地下水，会引起地下水位下降，形成地下水漏斗区；直接利用生产和生活污水灌溉农田会导致农田污染；减少耕地面积，会导致粮食减产；推广喷灌、滴灌，发展节水农业符合持续性原则，D正确。

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