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【题目】 单句改错(每小题1分,满分4分)

每句中只有一处错误,找出并改正。

1. In an open boat, the four men, one of them was a doctor, met with a storm on the sea.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

2. In the distance there is a hill, on the top of it stands a white temple.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

3. I have never been to Dalian what is said to be an attractive city.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

4. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.

_______________________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】them改为whom

【2】it改为which

【3】what改为which

【4】that改为which

【解析】

【1】 定语从句的先行词是the four men,指人,one of 引导定语从句,引导词在从句中作of的宾语,故用whom。

【2】定语从句的先行词是hill,指物,on the top of 引导定语从句,引导词在从句中作of的宾语,故用which。

【3】 定语从句的先行词是Dalian,指物,且已有范围,引导词在从句中作主语,故用which,而不用what

【4】定语从句的先行词前面整个主句,引导词在从句中作主语,故用which,而不用that。that不用于引导非限制性定语从句。

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