练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中地理 > 题目详情

    【题目】读世界人口容量测算表(部分)，完成下列各题 。

    气候区

    合理人口容量/亿

    合理人口密度/(人·km－2)

    热带雨林气候区

    28.00

    200

    亚热带季风气候区

    9.30

    100

    地中海气候区

    2.25

    90

    温带海洋性气候和温带季风气候区

    7.33

    30

    【1】表中所列合理人口容量和合理人口密度的测算主要考虑的是(　　)

    A. 社会因素 B. 自然因素C．经济因素 D．技术因素

    【2】按表格推算，下列气候区，远没有达到合理人口容量和合理人口密度的是(　　)

    A. 亚热带季风气候区 B. 地中海气候区

    C. 温带季风气候区 D. 热带雨林气候区

    【答案】

    【1】B

    【2】D

    【解析】

    【1】人口合理容量与环境人口容量的影响因素相同，有资源丰富程度、科技发展水平、经济发达程度、对外开放程度、人口受教育水平、生活和文化消费水平等，其中，制约环境人口容量的首要因素是资源，只有消费水平与人口合理容量、环境人口容量呈负相关，从所给图表内容来看，表中所列合理人口容量和合理人口密度的测算主要考虑的是自然因素。

    【2】热带雨林气候区比其他类型的气候区水热资源最丰富，合理人口容量、合理人口密度都大，而现实中远没有达到合理的人口容量和合理的人口密度，所以D正确。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 书面表达(满分25分)

    假如你是英国的Mike， 你的朋友李华打算到国外留学， 他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信：

    1.语言是道硬门槛；

    2.适应能力很重要；

    3.兴趣爱好被看重；

    4.要有社会责任感。

    注意：

    1.词数100左右；

    2.开头和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

    Dear Li Hua,

    I’m glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Mike

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 书面表达(满分25分)

    假设你是李华，你的英国笔友David对国内最近很受欢迎的节目《中国诗词大会》很感兴趣，写信向你了解该节目并请教学习古诗的方法。请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括：

    1.节目简介： 2016年首播。今年的冠军是来自上海的16岁中学生武亦姝；

    2.节目意义；

    3.学习古诗的建议。

    注意：

    1.词数100左右；

    2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

    3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

    4.参考词汇：中国诗词大会Chinese Poetry Competition

    Dear David,

    Very happy to hear from you. Learning that you are interested in the popular TV show called Chinese Poetry Competition.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    With the development of modern society and high technology, children wear more and more beautiful and fashionable clothes. More children 1 (allow) to choose their favorite clothes, which is 2 relatively new trend. Many years ago, children had to suffer the whims(突发奇想)of adults as far as clothes were concerned. Like 3 (adult) clothes, children’s clothes followed fashions as well. About 120 years 4 , boys in Europe and America wore white ankle-length dresses, just like their sisters, until they 5 (reach) the age of five. Older boys from wealthy 6 (family) were then dressed in pretty velvet(丝绒) suits 7 lace collars. Their hair was grown to shoulder length 8 longer. For many unlucky boys, these carefully planned and organized costumes were nor reserved for special occasions; they had to wear the same 9 (restrict)and uncomfortable outfits for everyday play. Clean and proper clothes say that the person has both self-respect and respect for other people. Clothing can tell quite a lot about the person, sometimes more than we would like to reveal. So we should pay more attention to 10 (wear) proper clothes in different occasions.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】北京时间2015年9月3日10:00，纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利70周年大阅兵在北京天安门广场举行。据此完成下列各题。

    【1】当阅兵仪式开始时,下列地区的华人和华侨能在白天收看电视直播的是（ ）

    A. 伦敦(中时区) B. 纽约(西五区) C. 开罗(东二区) D. 悉尼(东十区)

    【2】此时,太阳直射点在（ ）

    A. 赤道与北回归线之间 B. 赤道与北回归线之间

    C. 赤道上 D. 北回归线上

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

    阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    I took the Harvard Summer School program during my summer vacation. I really 1 the chance to learn there, which 2 my horizons greatly. As all 3 I took were humanities-related, I 4 much time to reading in Harvard’s libraries. I enjoyed myself 5 I was there, either doing research for my papers or enjoying special edition books that had been 6 over time.

    When the library first came into 7 , I looked at it with respect and was deeply 8 by its neoclassical design. The design is inspiring. It occurred to me that 9 as Greek temples were houses of gods, the library was a temple of 10 .

    On opening a pair of heavy elegant metal doors, I was 11 in warm light. Fascinated(入迷的), I wandered around the 12 library, finding one treasure after another. One 13 caught my interest is the donor Widener. He was crazy about 14 rare old books, and one of his most precious collections immediately got my 15 . A 500-year-old book quietly 16 its golden letters. This book represents Harvard’s 17 as a guardian of, and contributor to, the long history of thought.

    Harvard’s library is rather 18 . One can hear the rustling(沙沙声) of pens on paper as countless students study 19 inside it. For me, the library, as well as the courses, 20 Harvard’s place as the home of committed scholars.

    【1】A.accepted B. appreciated C. recalled D. favored

    【2】A.satisfied B. limited/span> C. improved D. broadened

    【3】A.courses B. challenges C. experiments D. routines

    【4】A.attached B. devoted C. exposed D. attracted

    【5】A.if B. before C. while D. though

    【6】A.abandoned B. revised C. yellowed D. discovered

    【7】A.effect B. power C. view D. existence

    【8】sed

    【9】A.just B. even C. again D. instead

    【10】A.growth B. knowledge C. imagination D. belief

    【11】A. bathed B. involved C. trapped D. absorbed

    【12】A.satisfactory B. comfortable C .plain D. awesome

    【13】A.successfully B. casually C. especially D. suddenly

    【14】A.collecting B. researching C. introducing D. copying

    【15】A.praise B. attention C. attempt D. care

    【16】A.brought on B. applied to C. set aside D. showed off

    【17】A.example B. department C. scene D. role

    【18】A.silent B. holy C. famous D. superb

    【19】A.attentively B. obviously C. generally D. freely

    【20】A.elects B. explains C. appoints D. expands

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

    Being successful in an exam is not just about studying hard and knowing the subject inside out. 1

    Research has shown that the calmer the mind, the better its ability to register and remember information. 2 When the mind is relaxed, it is in the "state of alpha", where your brain waves are at about seven to fourteen cycles per second, the most helpful state for studying.

    Choose a quiet place for studying and have everything handy that you need: books, pens, something to drink. 3 In this case, you can see yourself being congratulated by your family, friends and teachers. Enjoy the experience. And now you should be completely charged up and ready to absorb and keep important information.

    4 It is a good idea to make a list of all the important things you have to learn, in order of importance, and estimate how much time you need for each one. Add it all up and compare this with how much time you have available. This will tell you if you have time to read slowly and carefully, or if you can only skim; also it will show you how many times you can afford to look over the same information.

    Because stress can have a negative effect on your memory, it’s important to stay calm during tests. 5 Breathing exercises during the examination, for example, can be extremely effective in helping you relax and reverse your stress response: just take deep breaths, and let the stress coe out when you exhale(呼气).

    A. Learn to both read between lines and skim.

    B. Ensure that you sleep and eat well before a test.

    C. Relax your body and mind and imagine the day of the results.

    D. There are some stress relief techniques that can help to calm you down.

    E. There are other things that you can do to help ensure you get good grades.

    F. Every time you sit down to study, give yourself five minutes to calm your mind.

    G. Depending on what you want to study, and how much you have to cover, plan your time.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】全世界范围内的石油和天然气资源正在日渐枯竭，煤炭再次成为了各国的能源重心。作为我国重要的煤炭基地，山西的煤炭资源已经仅剩能够维持200余年的储量，如何合理利用和有效开发越来越成为中国能源安全中一个不容忽视的关键问题。据此完成下列问题。

    【1】在能源基地建设方面，晋中和晋北地区的主要限制性因素是( )

    A．对外通道比较狭窄

    B．环境污染比较严重

    C．水源紧张

    D．人地关系紧张

    【2】山西能源基地建设有利于( )

    ①北煤南运

    ②西气东输

    ③西电东送

    ④西部开发

    A．①②③

    B．①③④

    C．②③④

    D．①②④

    【3】属于缓解交通压力措施的是 ( )

    ①加强铁路运输建设

    ②辅以公路建设

    ③变输出煤为输出电力

    ④大力发展炼焦业

    A．①

    B．①②

    C．①②③

    D．①②③④

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】大理岩是由那一种岩石变质形成的：

    A. 玄武岩 B. 花岗岩 C. 页岩 D. 石灰岩

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案