【题目】日本人在培育西瓜时，将其放在一个透明的盒子里，成熟时就长成了方形。2013年7月，日本的方形西瓜以每个860美元（约合5300元人民币）的价格在俄罗斯出售。在日本，该西瓜仅售80美元（约合490元人民币）。俄罗斯自产西瓜在半个月之后的8月1日前后上架。读上右图回答下列问题。
【1】方形西瓜在俄罗斯售价远高于日本，物流成本高是其原因之一，其主要运输方式可能是
A．铁路 B．空运 C．海运 D．公路
【2】上市早也是方形西瓜在俄罗斯售价高的原因之一，与此关系最密切的是
A．两地的地理位置差异 B．俄罗斯市场需求量大
C．日本的西瓜品种优良 D．日本栽培技术先进
名校通行证有效作业系列答案科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】几乎像永恒的约定，每当季节变换，生活在阿尔泰山、天山、帕米尔高原的农民便开始“搬家”；从山前平原搬到深山里，再从高山回到河谷低地或沙地。他们敏锐地踩着季节的节奏，与之周旋、适应，永远在路上。当南方地区的农民以某处固定的“家”为阡陌世界的核心时，新疆的农民却将“转场”当做了生活的本身，并因此形成了新疆才有的行吟诗人般的生活。据此完成下列各题。
【1】材料中所述地区与季节对应关系较为科学的一组是
A．河谷低地－冬季 B．高山－春季
C．山前平原—夏季 D．沙漠－秋季
【2】关于潘帕斯草原大牧场放牧业区位选择条件的叙述，欠妥的是：（ ）
①气候干旱，草类稀疏 ②地广人稀，土地租金很低
③距海港较近，交通方便 ④经济发达，市场条件好
A．①② B．②③ C．①②③ D．①④
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【题目】联合国经济和社会事务部发布2013年世界移民报告显示，全球国际移民的总数持续上升，下表为部分主要移民国家的相关资料。据表和所学知识，回答下列问题。
国家 | 移民人口数 （人） | 移民人口占世界总 移民人口比（%） | 移民人口占本国 人口比（%） |
① | 45785090 | 19．8 | 14．3 |
② | 11048064 | 4．8 | 7．7 |
③ | 7826981 | 3．4 | 83．7 |
④ | 7824131 | 3．4 | 12．4 |
【1】表中①②③④所代表的国家分别是
A．俄罗斯、阿联酋、美国、英国 B．美国、俄罗斯、阿联酋、英国
C．俄罗斯、美国、英国、阿联酋 D．美国、英国、俄罗斯、阿联酋
【2】表中③国家吸引国际移民的主要原因是
①气候适宜，环境优美 ②缺乏青壮年劳动力 ③移民政策宽松
④就业机会多，收入高，吸引力强 ⑤国土辽阔，资源丰富
A．①②③ B．②③④ C．③④⑤ D．①④⑤
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】【环境保护】读图文材料，完成下列要求。
2016年央视春晚上，相声演员李寅飞、李丁带来了相声节目——《我知道》，题材与环保有关。2015年6月5日是新环保法实施后的首个“环境日”。当天，环境保护部向媒体公布了2015年“环境日”“践行绿色生活”主题。该主题旨在增强全民环境意识、节约意识、生态意识，选择低碳、节俭的绿色生活方式和消费模式，形成人人、事事、时时崇尚生态文明的社会新风尚，为生态文明建设奠定坚实的社会和群众基础。
请你从衣、食、住、行、消费五个方面各举一个绿色生活方式的实例。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】What are the chances of a 100yearold chocolate candy falling in your treat bag this Halloween？Though Goo Goo Clusters may not be as familiar as Kit Kat or Hershey bars，people of all ages have enjoyed this Southern staple(产品)for an entire century.
In 1901，a 19yearold named Howell Campbell opened a candy store in Nashville，Tennessee.He made all kinds of sweets and hard candies with just two copper kettles and about a dozen employees.Then，in 1912，he made the first candy to combine chocolate with other ingredients such as caramel，marshmallow nougat，and peanuts.Originally，these clusters were handwrapped and sold under the counter at a few local stores with a sign reading，“A nourishing lunch for a nickel.” Now，they are known as Goo Goo Clusters.Nearly 20，000 of these chocolate treats are made per hour in a factory in Nashville.
What else makes a Goo Goo so special？“In addition to it being the very firstever combination confection created，its shape also makes it quite unique，” says Beth Sachan，Goo Goo Clusters' senior marketing manager.“The Goo Goo Cluster is a big，imperfectly round mound of deliciousness！”
The 100th anniversary of the Goo Goo Cluster is being celebrated throughout the month of October，the biggest candyselling month of the year.About 40 restaurants in the Nashville area have created unique desserts inspired by Goo Goo Clusters to serve to their customers.
Additionally，a Goo Goosponsored race called the “Jog'n Hog” was held in Nashville onOctober 13.Adults and children ran three miles to the finish line after eating at least one of six Goo Goo Clusters from a bag they were given at the halfway point.A golden Goo Goo was hidden in one of the bags.The winner received a $100 gift certificate to the candy's website，googoo.com.After the race，a scavenger hunt was held throughout the city.
【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者介绍了一个世纪以来一直受人们欢迎的巧克力食品——Goo Goo Clusters。文章涉及该产品的起源、发展和特点以及百年纪念活动。
【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that Goo Goo Clusters________.
A．are much better than other candies
B．look like Kit Kat and Hershey bars
C．have been popular to the customers
D．will be sold out by this Halloween
【2】What's the purpose of the sign according to this passage?
A．To draw more people's attention.
B．To encourage people to buy the clusters.
C．To make a large amount of money.
D．To persuade people to eat hard candies.
【3】The customers would like to enjoy Goo Goo Clusters probably because of________．
A．its shape and deliciousness
B．its package and design
C．its weight and combination
【4】The 100th anniversary of the Goo Goo Cluster is being celebrated by________．
A．holding a race in Nashville
B．opening a lot of restaurants
C．giving away many gift certificates
D．offering specially designed desserts
【5】Where can we find this text?
A．In a magazine on diet.
B．In a textbook on history.
C．In a website on culture.
D．In a guidebook on tour.
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【题目】某研究性学习小组在我国南方某山区进行野外考察时发现，该区域海拔大多在800～1400米之间，地表起伏较大，沟谷众多，森林茂密，河水清澈。据此完成下列各题。
【1】
A. 风力侵蚀 B. 风力搬运、堆积
C. 流水侵蚀、搬运 D. 流水搬运、堆积
【2】
A. 海拔较高 B. 地表起伏较大
C. 沟谷众多 D. 森林茂密
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【题目】海洋是人类的第二生存空间，随着世界人口的不断增长，世界各国越来越重视对海洋的开发。据此完成下列各题。
【1】
A. 地理位置优越 B. 森林资源丰富
C. 生物生产力高 D. 海岸带人口稠密，具有技术和资金方面的优势
【2】
A. 滩涂主要用于开发海滨浴场 B. 滩涂主要用于开采矿产资源
C. 进行水产养殖是滩涂利用的主要方式之一 D. 滩涂主要用来种植粮食
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【题目】居民购物出行空间距离是城市空间结构研究的对象之一，可以在一定程度上反映城市商业网点分布的合理性。读我国某市居民购物出行空间距离变化表，回答下列问题。
蔬菜食品类 | 日常用品类 | 服装衣饰类 | 家用电器类 | |
2001年出行的平均距离（km） | 1．43 | 2．32 | 6．43 | 5．94 |
2011年出行的平均距离（km） | 1．12 | 1．55 | 4．52 | 8．04 |
【1】该市居民购物出行空间距离最小的是蔬菜食品类，影响这类商品销售网点的主要区位因素是（ ）
A．地价 B．集聚 C．交通 D．市场
【2】该市居民服饰类购物出行空间距离的变化可能反映了（ ）
①服装销售网点增加 ②服装商场的通达性改善
③服装商场品种更多 ④大型服装商场外迁市郊
A．①② B．②④ C．①③ D．③④
【3】该市居民家用电器类购物出行空间距离变化最大，产生这种变化的原因可能是（ ）
①居民的消费水平大幅度上升 ②居民区随城市发展向外扩散
③家电商家地租支付能力提高 ④家电商场在商业区相对聚集
A．①③ B．②④ C．①④ D．②③
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【题目】阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
When I was about ten years old, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr. Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee any time around the neighborhood, so I didn’t pay any attention to him. After we passed Mr. Lee, my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now. She said seriously, “You let that be the last time you’ve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak, because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.” Mother’s words sound simple, but it’s been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am.
It’s not just something I believe in; it’s a way of life. I believe that every person deserves to feel someone acknowledge their presence, no matter how humble (卑微) they may be.
At work, I always said hello to the founder of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing. After a few years of greeting the founder, I had the courage to ask him for a meeting. We had a great talk. At a certain point, I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company. He said, “If you want to, you can get all the way to this seat.”
I’ve become vice president, but it hasn’t changed the way I approach people. I still follow my mother’s advice. I speak to everyone I see, no matter where I am. I’ve learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it allows them to come into mine, too.
【1】What did the author do when he met Mr. Lee?
A. He talked with somebody else.
B. He was attracted by a dog.
C. He greeted him politely.
D. He ignored him.
【2】What kind of person is the author’s mother?
A. Optimistic. B. Kind-hearted.
C. Strict. D. Open-minded.
【3】How did the company founder reply to the author?
A. He inspired him. B. He played a joke.
C. He invited him to coffee. D. He gave him the seat.
【4】What does the author think of saying hello to people?
A. It’s a way to show sympathy to people.
B. It can build connections with others.
C. It’s a must to become a president.
D. It can bring him what he wants.
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