练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中地理 > 题目详情

    【题目】外力作用的主要表现形式有风化、侵蚀、搬运、沉积和固结成岩等。据此及下列材料完成回答下列问题。

    材料：与外力作用相关的部分地理事物或现象：①冲积平原和三角洲 ②黄土高原千沟万壑的地表形态 ③横断山地“水拍云崖”的雄奇壮丽景观 ④沙丘

    【1】

    A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④

    【2】

    A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④

    【答案】

    【1】D

    【2】C

    【解析】试题分析：

    【1】干旱地区由于降水少，气候干旱，外力作用以风力为主，流水作用微弱，而冲积平原和三角洲属于流水的沉积地貌，①错。黄土高原千沟万壑的地表形态，是流水侵蚀形成的，②错。横断山地“水拍云崖”的雄奇壮丽景观为流水的侵蚀作用，③错。沙丘是风力的沉积作用，④对。故选D。

    【2】由上题分析可知，冲积平原和三角洲属于流水的沉积地貌。黄土高原千沟万壑的地表形态，是流水侵蚀形成的。横断山地“水拍云崖”的雄奇壮丽景观为流水的侵蚀作用。沙丘是风力的沉积作用。②③均为流水侵蚀作用，故选C。

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】书面表达

    假定你是李华，看到学生会为＂英语角＂招聘志愿者的通知，你对此很感兴趣。请根据下面的提示，用英语写一封申请信。

    1.个人情况；

    2.英语水平；

    3.目的、打算。

    注意：1.词数100左右；

    2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

    3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

    Dear Sir or Madam,

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    _______________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Li Hua

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】样板戏是“文革”时期被树立为“革命样板戏”的二十几个舞台艺术作品的俗称，最具代表性的是八部“样板戏”：京剧《红灯记》《智取威虎山》《沙家浜》《海港》《奇袭白虎团》，芭蕾舞剧《红色娘子军》《白毛女》，交响音乐《沙家浜》。著名作家巴金在晚年所著的《随想录》中曾这样叙说，他一听到样板戏就心惊肉跳，成为一种典型的记忆创伤。巴金对样板戏感到“心惊肉跳”的主要原因是

    A．“文革”中样板戏创作呈现出虚假的繁荣 B．样版戏使文艺创作万马齐喑

    C．样板戏打上了“文革”阶级斗争的烙印 D．样板戏歪曲了历史和红色经典

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】北京时间2016年1月20日23时27分，迎来农历二十四节气中的最后一个节气——大寒。大寒时节，“应景”的西伯利亚寒潮南下，冷得大家措手不及、叫苦不迭。从中央气象台的消息可以看到，20-23日，湖北、安徽、江苏、上海、浙江、江西将有大到暴雪，湖南、贵州等有冻雨。据此回答下列问题。

    【1】

    A. 北京的正午太阳高度角达到一年中的最小值

    B. 全球进入20日的范围约占一半

    C. 我国各地出现冬季最低气温

    D. 海口的白昼比西安的白昼长

    【2】

    A. 冷锋冷气团被迫抬升，成云致雨

    B. 冷锋暖气团被迫抬升，成云致雨

    C. 暖锋暖气团主动爬升，成云致雨

    D. 暖锋冷气团主动爬升，成云致雨

    【3】

    A. 冷空气就是寒潮

    B. 寒潮通常带来大风、降温和降水天气，是我国夏半年主要的灾害性天气

    C. “寒冬不寒，来年不丰”，这可能与寒潮是天然“杀虫剂”有关

    D. 寒潮不利于地球表面热量交换

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】2006年3月27日下午4时45分，太旧高速公路（太原至旧关）太原到阳泉段寿阳县境内的一百米左右路基出现沉陷，至当晚七时左右，坍塌地段路基整体外移，长度约一百五十米，最大深度约五米。路基大塌陷，致使交通处于瘫痪状态。太旧高速公路是山西省的第一条高速公路，已经平安运行十年之久。据此回答下列各题。

    【1】关于此次事件原因的分析，你认为最可能是

    A．该地发生了地震，导致泥石流

    B．该路段地基出现滑坡现象

    C．该建设项目是标准的“豆腐渣工程”

    D．台风的影响导致洪水冲垮路基

    【2】关于对该事件处理的措施，正确的是

    ①立即抢修路面，保证交通畅通

    ②启用交通应急预案，疏导公路交通

    ③查找塌陷原因，然后再整修路面

    ④宣布废弃该公路，重新修建新的一条高速公路

    A．①② B．②③

    C．③④ D．②④

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】经济因素对人口迁移往往起着重要的作用，但在某一特定的条件下，任何一种因素都有可能是决定性因素。据此回答下面小题。

    【1】关于人口迁移的叙述，正确的是

    A. 2008年8月北京奥运期间，大量国外游客涌入北京，属于人口迁移

    B. 三峡移民是因为经济因素

    C. 20世纪80年代中期前移民到新疆主要是政策因素

    D. 各国国内的人口迁移都是为了开发国土

    【2】解放后，关于我国人口迁移或流动的说法，正确的是

    A. 我国的人口迁移主要是由经济原因引起的

    B. 改革开放前，人口的迁移大部分是国家有组织地移民

    C. 改革开放前，人口总是自发地从东部移向西部

    D. 改革开放以来，民工的输入地主要是上海、广东、四川等地

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    A

    It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I was frustrated by everything that was going on around me.

    I was mad and confused about everyone especially when I saw a little girl walking through the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I was young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something I didn’t have anymore ― a grandmother by her side.

    I had to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happy and that was unacceptable at that time in my world.

    I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When the cashier gave me my change I didn’t say thank you. I simply took my change and left.

    Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood in a public parking lot ,many questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Aren’t we supposed to get signs from the people that passed away? Why didn’t I feel her presence anymore?

    Suddenly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her window. “Excuse me, excuse me,” she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.

    Then I felt I had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. “It looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face.

    I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up ,she had gone.

    I felt a sense of relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass away and that their spirits remain with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felt her with me. I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from a stranger.

    【1】The author’s grandmother passed away ___________.

    A. on a September day B. on a October day

    C. on a November day D. on a December day

    【2】What can you know from the first three paragraphs？

    A. The little girl was envious of the author.

    B. The author often asked her grandmother to buy ice cream at an early age.

    C. The author’s grandmother’s death was accidental.

    D. The author had no choice but to accept the girl’s happiness.

    【3】What did the woman driving right by the author’s side want to give the author?

    A. Some ice cream. B. A bag.

    C. A booklet. D. A letter.

    【4】What can we know from the last two paragraphs?

    A. The booklet was new.

    B. The author only wanted to cry.

    C. The author was with her grandmother again.

    D. The author became glad at last.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】中央电视台中文国际频道“边疆万里行”摄制组初秋到新疆北部采访，路遇一条河流，他们乘坐的越野车必须在天黑前从河流中开过去，否则将会出现严重后果。据此回答下列各题。

    【1】关于这条河流的判断，正确的是( )

    A. 一定是一条内流河

    B. 一定自西向东流

    C. 一定以冰雪融水补给为主

    D. 一定以降水补给为主

    【2】摄制组的越野车必须在天黑前越过河流，其主要原因是

    A. 午后气旋活动频繁、降水多，河流傍晚前后会涨水

    B. 午后冰雪融水增多，河流傍晚前后会涨水

    C. 午后风大，傍晚前后可能会出现沙尘天气

    D. 昼夜温差大，河流傍晚前后会结冰

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：

    【题目】阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

    B

    In a world where storing wealth is considered the norm, giving money to complete strangers seems like a unreasonable idea. Yet, for the hundreds who have taken part in Free Money Day since its beginnings in 2011, there is a knowing that greater sharing is needed in this world. More than this, our experiences on Free Money Day(each September 15) confirm that people feel more comfortable giving, than receiving. In 2014, for example, Jennifer Hinton said it took her and three friends over an hour to give away 35 Euros in Athens, Greece.

    It’s true that few are willing to jump straight into the vulnerability of receiving from a stranger. So we encourage Free Money Day participants to use a simple technique: suggest to receivers that they keep half the money you’re giving them, and pass the other half on to someone else. This technique increases people’s willingness to engage in the experiment, and makes people feel a need to view the giving as legitimate(合法的), which in turn legitimizes the receiving.

    Perhaps many Free Money Day participants have reported unwillingness to receive partly because we have a cultural connotation that receiving help is linked with weakness. Also it can come, in part, from generosity for others, and the caring ethic that the Free Money Day experiment hopes to grow. Also it may come from a deeper belief: that we are not worthy of love and support, especially not from people who we’ve never helped. Additionally, insecure people feel unable to fully receive the riches they’ve been given and yet, when people are supported and loved, they tend to naturally give with generosity.

    Thus, what can you do to encourage people to receive more willingly? Perhaps they will feel your heart. And, if so, what a wonderful opportunity for growth because the expression “give and ye shall receive” should actually be reversed: receive, and you shall give. As we become more able to receive love, we’re more able to give in a healthy way.

    【1】 In Paragraph 1, Jennifer Hinton’s finding is mentioned just to show that .

    A. giving strangers money is a strange idea

    B. people tend to prefer giving to receiving

    C. it’s more necessary for people to learn to share

    D. more and more people are unwilling to receive

    【2】 According to the text, Free Money Day .

    A. is intended for homeless people

    B. takes place in September every year

    C. is meant to build a more secure society

    D. aims to prove people’s unwillingness to receive

    【3】According to Hinton, when given free money, people would most probably say “ ”.

    A. It is really nice of you to give me so much help

    B. Don’t worry and I’ll pass part of it to someone else

    C. Please give it to someone who needs it more than me

    D. Thank you, and would you please give me more

    【4】In the author’s opinion, how can we make one willing to help others?

    A. By ensuring he feels secure emotionally.

    B. By increasing his ability to receive help.

    C. By teaching him healthy ways of giving.

    D. By convincing him giving is related to receiving.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案