Question

【题目】Feel tired lately? Has a doctor said he can’t find anything wrong with you? Perhaps he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there is nothing wrong with you．

Then, consider this: you might be in a state of subhealth (亚健康)．

Subhealth, also called the third state or gray state, is explained as a borderline state between health and disease．

According to the investigation by the National Health Organization, over 45 percent of subhealthy people are middle-aged or elderly．The percentage is even higher among people who work in management positions as well as students around exam-week．

Symptoms(征兆)include a lack of energy, depression(压抑),slow reactions, insomnia(失眠),agitation, and poor memory．Other symptoms include shortness of breath, sweating and aching in the waist and legs．

The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits, alternate work and rest, exercise regularly, and take part in open air activities．

As for meals, people are advised to eat less salt and sugar．They should also eat more fresh vegetables, fruits, fish because they are rich in nutritional elements…vitamins and trace elements …vitamins and trace elements…that are important to the body．

Nutrition(营养)experts point out that it is not good to eat too much at one meal because it may cause unhealthy changes in the digestive tract(消化系统)．They also say that a balanced diet is very helpful in avoiding subhealth．

【1】 According to this passage, which of the following is true?

A. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should stay at home and keep silent.

B. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should go to see a doctor and buy some medicine.

C. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should have yourself examined in foreign countries.

D. When you are in a state of sub-health, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.

【2】 It may be easy for middle-aged people to get sub-healthy because _________.

A. they have used up their energy

B. they have lost their living hopes

C. they have more pressure in life and work

D. they begin to get older

【3】The key to preventing you from falling into a state of sub-health is that you should ________.

A. work hard

B. sleep more

C. form good living habits

D. take more medicine

【4】As for food, experts suggest that ________.

A. we should never eat meat

B. we should have a variety of food

C. we should eat less than usual

D. we should have meals without salt and sugar

Answer 1

【答案】【1】D

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【解析】【1】细节理解题。根据全文及第五、六段可知处于亚健康状态的人不是应该待在家里、不是应该去看医生、也不是应该到国外去检查，而应该找到症状出现的原因、形成好的生活习惯。故答案为D。

【2】推理判断题题。根据第三段及常识可推知中年人易处于亚健康状态是因为他们来自生活和工作的压力更大，故选C。

【3】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段The key to preventing and recovering from subhealth, according to some medical experts, is to form good living habits…可知答案为C。

【4】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段As for meals…They should also eat more fresh vegetables…可知食物要是不同种类的，所以B项为正确答案。