【题目】(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Working in another country can be a great way of broadening your horizons. It is important to remember from 1 start, however, that finding a job in another country will require 2 (determine) and careful thought and planning in advance.
If you have made the decision that you want to work outside the EU, you will have to take 3 account some important issues you may not have to consider when in the EU. For example, you may require a work visa or work permit before you can work in your 4 (choose) country. It is also useful to bear in mind other 5 (different), such as language, culture and climate.
Once you 6 (decide) on a particular country, you should research the work opportunities and possibilities to find out 7 you will require a visa or work permit. You can check all this information 8 (thorough) in advance by getting in touch with the embassy of the country where you will be travelling. You can check the Internet and the local papers for information about jobs and accommodation. If you have an opportunity for the 9 (far) education, you can find out if your qualifications 10 (recognize) abroad.
【答案】
【1】the
【2】determination
【3】into
【4】chosen
【5】differences
【6】have decided
【7】whether/if
【8】thoroughly
【9】further
【10】will be recognized/are recognized
【解析】
【文章大意】作者讲述了到国外工作、学习时需要注意的几个方面。
【1】 考查冠词。start在此处是名词,意为"开始,开端",from the start"从一开始",是固定搭配,故填the。
【2】 考查名词。根据空后的"and careful thought..."可知,空处也应填名词,故用determine的名词形式determination"决心"。
【3】 考查介词。take sth. into account是固定搭配,意为"考虑到某事"。
【4】 44考查非谓语动词。空处在句中作定语修饰country,choose"选择"与country是逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作前置定语。
【5】 考查词性转换和名词复数。other后跟名词,故用different的名词形式difference"不同,差异";再根据下文的"such as language, culture and climate"可知,这里的"不同"不止一种,故用difference的复数形式。
【6】 考查动词的时态。根据句意可知,此处强调从句动作发生在主句动作之前,且表示动作已经完成,因此从句用现在完成时。
【7】 考查宾语从句。此处指"查明你是否需要签证或工作许可证",空处引导的从句作find out的宾语,且表示"是否",故填whether/if。
【8】 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空处修饰谓语动词check,故用thorough的副词形式thoroughly"彻底地"。
【9】考查形容词的比较级。假如你有深造的机会,那么你可以弄明白你的资格是否能得到国外的认可。far的比较级有两种,farther表示"更远的",further表示"更进一步的"。根据句意可知,应填further, further education"深造,进修"。
【10】 考查动词的时态和语态。此处既可理解为讲述将来的情况,也可理解为讲述现在的客观事实,故可用一般将来时或一般现在时。又因qualifications和recognize"认可"之间是动宾关系,所以要用被动语态。
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