【题目】书面表达
体裁 | 话题 |
提纲作文，信件 | 旅游线路建议 |
(2017·北京)你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1. 你建议的线路；
2. 你的理由；
3. 你的祝愿。
注意：1. 词数不少于50；
2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.
Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai, both are highly recommended. Personally, I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River, the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover, the scenery along the river is amazing, with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.
Hope you’ll have a good time in China.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
本文为提纲类作文。首先，学生要仔细阅读提示，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确有哪些要点。 其次，要注意提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语， 按照一定的逻辑关系来写。 最后，要根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；语言表达要符合英语习惯。本文是一封信，按照内容要求可以确定文章的框架结构：三段式，其中第一段写你所建议的路线；第二段是本文的主体，要阐述你所建议的路线的原因，好让他们有很好的掌握；最后一段，提出你的祝愿。写作时要注意准确运用时态、语态、上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。根据句意适当使用并列连词，同时也要合理运用高级词汇和高级句子为文章增色添彩。
【亮点说明】本文内容齐全，结构严谨，层次分明，布局合理，语言精练，同时运用高级句子。表语从句的使用：That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze River will be a better choice.高级词汇的使用：highly recommended。连接词的合理使用：Personally，Moreover。
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阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had 1 a beautiful sports car in a dealer’s showroom, and 2 his father could well 3 it, he told him that was all he wanted.
On the morning of his graduation day his father called him into his own study and told him how 4 he was to have such a fine son. He handed his son a beautiful gift box. 5 but slightly disappointed, the young man __6__ the box and found a lovely book. 7 , he raised his voice at his father and said, ＂ 8 all your money you give me a book? ＂ and rushed out of the house, 9 the book in the study.
He did not contact his father for a whole year 10 one day he saw in the street an old man who looked like his father. He 11 he had to go back home and see his father.
When he arrived at his father’s house, he was told that his father had been in hospital for a week. The moment he was about to 12 the hospital, he saw on the desk the 13 new book, just as he had left it one __14__ ago. He opened it and began to 15 the pages. Suddenly, a car key 16 from an envelope attached behind the book. It had a tag(标签)with the dealer’s name, the 17 dealer who had the sports car he had 18 . On the tag was the 19 of his graduation, and the 20 PAID IN FULL.
【1】A. expected B. enjoyed C. admired D. owned
【2】A. finding B. proving C. deciding D. knowing
【3】A. afford B. offer C. keep D. like
【4】A. encouraged B. comfortable C. proud D. moved
【5】A. Nervous B. Serious C. Careful D. Curious
【6】A. packed B. opened C. picked up D. put aside
【7】A. Angrily B. Eagerly C. Calmly D. Anxiously
【8】A. At B. From C. With D. To
【9】A. toasting B. putting C. forgetting D. leaving
【10】A. until B. as C. before D. unless
【11】A. learned B. realized C. recognized D. admitted
【12】A. get to B. search for C. turn to D. leave for
【13】 A. much B. still C. hardly D. quite
【14】A. year B. month C. week D. day
【15】A. clean B. read C. turn D. count
【16】A. lost B. came C. appeared D. dropped
【17】A. old B. same C. special D. new
【18】A. remembered B. desired C. found D. met
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