【题目】空间、海洋和地球深部，是远远没有进行有效开发利用的巨大资源宝库，是关系可持续发展和国家安全的战略领域。与初期上天、下海、入地的“为进入而进入”相比，在资源紧缺的压力下，当前新兴战略资源的探索显得越来越迫切。据此完成下面小题。
【1】【1】下列有关在上天的过程中所经过的地球大气圈的叙述，正确的是
A. 该圈层只是由气体组成的圈层
B. 该圈层中没有生物生存
C. 该圈层是自然地理环境中最活跃的圈层
D. 该圈层的物质密度自下向上递减
【2】【2】如果人类有能力一直进入到地心，则下列有关在入地的过程中所见现象的叙述，正确的是
A. 地球内部各圈层的密度是均匀的
B. 发现地球内部存在物质性质有较大差异的不连续面
C. 地球的外核为液态物质，该层物质是火山活动中岩浆的来源
D. 自地表至地心都是由坚硬的岩石组成
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面材料，回答问题。
上海目前每年消耗煤炭4200多万吨，占全市能源总量的70%左右，其煤炭消耗量和消耗密度居全国大城市之首。超大量用煤不仅影响上海国际化大都市的形象，也给上海及周边地区带来了严重的环境问题。据有关部门测算，上海每年酸雨发生率为11%，江苏省为21%，杭州等浙江省主要城市高达50%。假如这些地区用天然气代替煤炭，可减少90%以上的氮、硫氧化合物和98%以上的二氧化碳排放量。
（1）以煤炭为主的能源消费结构，产生的环境问题有哪些？
（2）上海煤炭的主要来源地是安徽淮南、淮北、江苏徐州、山西等地，其中山西大同的煤炭运往上海，经济合理的运输线路如何？
（3）分析一下淮南“变输煤为输电”给淮南带来的影响。
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】“互联网+商业”即电商，作为一种新业态，对传统的第三产业产生了多方面影响。
【1】若干年前，某国际著名出版商利用互联网开办网上书店，消费者订购图书后，通过第三方支付平台付款即可。在网上书店购书不但方便，而且更加便宜。但网上书店也对某些企业产生不利影响，这些企业包括（ ）
①实体书店 ②实体银行 ③电信公司 ④航空公司
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
【2】网上书店之所以便宜，部分原因是某些传统商业区位要素对网上书店影响变得很小，影响变小的要素主要是（ ）
①交通 ②人口 ③集聚 ④地价
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】①“苍松雪岭，沃野龙江稻谷香”；②“碧草毡房，春风马背牛羊壮”；③“琼海独具大手笔，五指擎天”；④“石林自有高材生，群峰拔地”。这两副对联描绘出了我国四省区的突出特点，读后回答下列问题。
【1】以上四句对联描写的分别是（ ）
A．新疆、黑龙江、海南、云南 B．黑龙江、内蒙古、海南、云南
C．内蒙古、宁夏、海南、云南 D．内蒙古、黑龙江、贵州、广西
【2】下列地貌组合与四省区相对应的是（ ）
A．冰川地貌、冲积平原、风蚀洼地、火山地貌
B．断层谷、背斜山、沙雕群、盐碱地
C．冲积平原、沙漠、海蚀崖、溶洞群
D．三角洲、蒙古包、红树林、火山岛
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】“血迹石”是约三亿多年前，海水中一些具有钙质硬壳骨骼的海生生物的遗体，在沉积期间，与海水中的氧化铁和氧化锰成分发生作用，形成的一种奇特岩石。“千人石”为距今一亿五千万年的中生代侏罗纪喷发的岩浆凝结而成。据此回答下列各题。
【1】与“血迹石”和“千人石”成因类型相同的是（ ）
A.花岗石和石灰岩 B.大理岩和砂岩
C.石灰岩和玄武岩 D.砂岩和片麻岩
【2】关于“血迹石”和“千人石”的形成，叙述正确的是（ ）
A.“血迹石”的形成是外力作用的结果
B.“血迹石”的形成经历了风化、侵蚀、搬运、沉积、固结成岩和地壳运动等过程
C.“千人石”中一定会有化石
D.“千人石”的形成经历了变质作用和冷凝作用
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Passage1（2017届山西运城市高三模拟考试）
体裁 | 话题 | 词数 | 难度 | 正确率 |
应用文 | 一次旅行的详细安排 | 268 | ★★☆☆☆ |
One Day Fly-Fly Rock Art Tour
Operator: Adventure North Australia Destination: Cooktown Departing: Cairns
Prices(AUD): Adults: $ 549.00 Child: $ 390.00
Family(2 adults and 2 children): $ 1,669.00
Tour Description
A truly unique experience, voted as one of Australia’s Must-Do-Experiences. Treat yourself to an amazing day out with Aboriginal Elder Willie Gordon.
Depart Cairns Domestic Airport for the Skytrain Flight to Cooktown. Flight departs Cairns at 6:45 a.m.
Enjoy a 45-minute flight with wonderful views from Cairns to Cooktown as you fly along the coast between the World Heritage rainforest and the Great Barrier Reef. On arrival in Cooktown you’ll be met by Willie Gordon, the traditional storyteller of the Nugal-warra trible.
Willie Gordon takes guests to his ancestral rock art sites, set high in the hills above Hope Vale, outside Cooktown. Here he shares the stories behind the art. He’ll explain how the paintings speak of the most basic and important quality of life
The tour takes you through an impressive view of six rock art sites, including an ancestral Birth Cave and the Reconciliation Cave. It includes a 30-minute bush walk on generally easy terrian(地形). (PS: Covered closed-on shoes must be worn.)
Return to Cooktown at 1:15 p.m. where Willie will take you to the Nature Power House Museum, Cooktown’s Visitor Information Centre. Lunch is included at the Verhandah Cafe.
The rest of the afternoon is free to explore historical Cooktown before your transfer to Cooktown airport and return flight to Cairns. Flight arrives at Cairns Domestic Airport at 6:40 p.m. Own arrangements on arrival in Cairns.
【1】Tourists will go to_________ after viewing the rock art.
A. the World Heritage Rain-forest
B. the Great Barrier Reef
C. the Nature Power House Museum
D. the Reconciliation Cave
【2】 From the passage, we know that Willie Gordon______.
A. acts as the guide of the tour.
B. is the owner of the Verhandah Cafe.
C. works in the Nature Power House Museum.
D. is the manager of Adventure North Australia.
【3】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the text?
A. Tourists arrive in Cooktown by air
B. The whole tour lasts about twelve hours.
C. Tourists can visit historical Cooktown free of charge in the afternoon.
D.A couple taking the tour with their three children will pay at least $2,059.
【4】The tour is designed to let the tourists__________.
A. learn about the custom
B. involve themselves in rock music
C. expeience the local lifestyle
D. enjoy the ancient art
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】Passage4（2016·新课标卷III ，D）
体裁 | 话题 | 词数 | 难度 | 建议时间 |
说明文 | 好消息在网络上的传播速度比坏消息要快 | 346 | ★★★☆☆ | 6分钟 |
Bad news sells. If it bleeds, it leads. No news is good news, and good news is no news. Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers. But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控) in different ways, researchers are discovering new rules. By tracking people’s e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.
＂The ‘if it bleeds’ rule works for mass media,＂ says Jonah Berger, a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania. ＂They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling. But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react. You don’t want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.＂
Researchers analyzing word-of-mouth communication — e-mails, Web posts and reviews, face-to-face conversations — found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的), but that didn’t necessarily mean people preferred positive news. Was positive news shared more often simply because people experienced more good things than bad things? To test for that possibility, Dr. Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories: thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website. He and a Penn colleague analyzed the ＂most e-mailed＂ list for six months. One of his first findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list than non-science articles. He found that science amazed Times’ readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.
Readers also tended to share articles that were exciting or funny, or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety, but not articles that left them merely sad. They needed to be aroused(激发) one way or the other, and they preferred good news to bad. The more positive an article, the more likely it was to be shared, as Dr. Berger explains in his new book, ＂Contagious: Why Things Catch On.＂
【1】What do the classic rules mentioned in the text apply to?
A. News reports.
B. Research papers.
C. Private e-mails.
D. Daily conversations.
【2】What can we infer about people like Debbie Downer?
A. They’re socially inactive.
B. They’re good at telling stories.
C. They’re inconsiderate of others.
D. They’re careful with their words.
【3】Which tended to be the most e-mailed according to Dr. Berger’s research?
A. Sports news.
B. Science articles.
C. Personal accounts.
D.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. Sad Stories Travel Far and Wide.
B. Online News Attracts More People.
C. Reading Habits Change with the Times.
D. Good News Beats Bad on Social Networks.
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】2008年5月31日，成都军区抗震救灾部队一架米-171运输直升飞机因突遇低云大雾和强气流在汶川县映秀镇附近失事。据此回答下列问题。
【1】当时飞机飞行在
A.对流层 B.平流层 C.高层 D.电离层
【2】据统计，包括民航飞机在内的多数飞机失事都发生在该层，其原因最可能是
A.该层温度随高度增加而增加 B.该层空气密度大，水分多
C.该层天气复杂多变，飞行环境差 D.该层大气以水平运动为主
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】C
Last year, Phyllida Swift stood proudly for her graduation photo. However, in addition to her degree from Arts University Bournemouth, she had also been on her very own journey after her life changed significantly as a result of a car crash three years ago.
Ms Swift arrived in Ghana in July of that year. However, the bus she and 14 other volunteers were traveling in was involved in an accident. “I came around and felt my face was completely cut open,” she said.
Swift was treated in a Ghanian hospital and was later transferred to a hospital in the UK. She first saw the change in her face after the operation in Ghana. However, despite the shock people might expect Swift to feel, she quickly remembered there was more to life.
At the beginning, she covered her scar with make-up. After going back home to Chester for two months to recover where she rarely went out and just “existed”, Swift returned to school to begin her third year. She soon regained her confidence thanks to her friends who never looked at her differently.
Since graduating, Ms Swift has taken part in motivational speeches surrounding young people and body image.
“People walk around with scars, whether they are physical or mental. They are more willing to open up to me because they can see my physical scar and can see I’ve been through so much,” Swift said. It’s given her an insight into the struggles young people face in the world where everyone is trying to be perfect.
“Life is too short to sweat the small stuff. I’ll happily wear my scar with pride. It is a mark of what I have been through and a mark of being able to appreciate how lucky I am,” Ms Swift said.
【1】Why did Phyllida Swift go to Ghana?
A. To go sightseeing. B. To visit a university.
C. To do voluntary work. D. To receive medical treatment.
【2】 During the two months of recovery in Chester, Phyllida Swift .
A. spent most of her time staying at home
B. learned to use make-up to cover the scar
C. learned how to wear the scar with pride
D. returned to Arts University Bournemouth
【3】What does the underlined phrase“sweat the small stuff”in the last paragraph mean?
A. Deal with physical or mental scars.
B. Worry about unimportant things.
C. Wear make-up every day.
D. Gain further education.
【4】Which of the following words can best describe Phyllida Swift?
A. Reliable and generous. B. Peaceful and supporting.
C. Confident and easy-going. D. Optimistic and strong-willed.
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