【题目】江西南昌市沿赣江而上20 km已形成一片面积达4.5万亩的 “江南水乡第一大沙漠”。这里能找到的植被都成了村民的低热值薪柴,甚至有人在沙漠边缘哄抢盗伐林木。虽然专家们曾在此展开了多项治沙试验,但始终成效不大。据此回答下列问题。
【1】造成江南水乡地区出现大沙漠的主要人为原因是
A. 生活习惯 B. 滥砍乱伐 C. 执法不严 D. 气候变迁
【2】本地区协调人地关系的当务之急是
A. 开发利用新的能源,如推广省柴灶、沼气
B. 先移民,后治理
C. 加大对哄抢盗伐现象的处罚力度
D. 建水电站
科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】读下表资料,回答下列各题。
地 点 | 最短白昼 | 最长白昼 | 差 值 |
海南三亚(18.2°N) | 11时2分 | 13时14分 | 约2小时 |
黑龙江漠河(53.5°N) | 约7小时 | 约17小时 | 约10小时 |
【1】下列关于昼夜长短和正午太阳高度的说法正确的是
A. 我国白昼最短时,海南岛和漠河都是严寒的冬季
B. 我国纬度越高的地区,昼夜长短的变化幅度越小
C. 海南岛南部白昼时间最长时,也是当地正午太阳高度最大的时候
D. 漠河白昼时间最长时,也是当地正午太阳高度最大的时候
【2】下列说法正确的是
A. 海南岛一年中可出现两次太阳直射现象,属于五带中的热带
B. 漠河白昼最长为l7小时,海南岛最长只有13小时,所以夏季漠河气温比海南岛高
C. 两地的温度差夏季大于冬季
D. 漠河是我国位置最北的村庄,有极昼极夜现象
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】居民购物出行空间距离是城市空间结构研究的对象之一,可以在一定程度上反映城市商业网点分布的合理性。读我国某市居民购物出行空间距离变化表,回答下列问题。
蔬菜食品类 | 日常用品类 | 服装衣饰类 | 家用电器类 | |
2001年出行的平均距离(km) | 1.43 | 2.32 | 6.43 | 5.94 |
2011年出行的平均距离(km) | 1.12 | 1.55 | 4.52 | 8.04 |
【1】该市居民购物出行空间距离最小的是蔬菜食品类,影响这类商品销售网点的主要区位因素是( )
A.地价 B.集聚 C.交通 D.市场
【2】该市居民服饰类购物出行空间距离的变化可能反映了( )
①服装销售网点增加 ②服装商场的通达性改善
③服装商场品种更多 ④大型服装商场外迁市郊
A.①② B.②④ C.①③ D.③④
【3】该市居民家用电器类购物出行空间距离变化最大,产生这种变化的原因可能是( )
①居民的消费水平大幅度上升 ②居民区随城市发展向外扩散
③家电商家地租支付能力提高 ④家电商场在商业区相对聚集
A.①③ B.②④ C.①④ D.②③
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】 请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
What is eco-fashion?Eco-fashion is about making clothes that take into account the environment, the health of consumers and the working conditions of people in the fashion industry. It is a complex phenomenon and the common use of the term covers two aspects of fashion — ‘ecological’ and ‘ethical’. Ecological fashion usually refers to textile (织物) and clothing production processes and the environmental issues surrounding them;ethical fashion generally relates to the working conditions involved in the producing processes.
What are the problems with fashion? A closer look at the fashion industry points out many problems that are common practices in the creation of our fashions from the field to the factory. Firstly, the production of textiles pollutes the environment heavily. Cotton-planting uses pesticides;sheep-farming and wool cleaning contribute to global warming;synthetics-making (人造纤维生产) brings about waste which does harm to our environment. Secondly, every stage of clothing production has a significant effect on the environment. They all use a great deal of energy, and some also involve harmful chemicals. In addition to this, there is a lot of waste produced in the process, especially in the form of polluted water. Thirdly, growing consumption levels and our shopping habits further worsen the bad effects. We are now buying clothes in increasing quantities without realizing the scale on which it affects natural environment, and we are also quick to throw away clothes that have been worn only a couple of times.
Then, how to solve the problems? Other industries that design products are ahead of the fashion industry when it comes to choosing sustainable materials, designing for minimum waste, choosing energy efficient manufacturing and creating products for longevity. The fashion industry has been slow to adopt these changes and part of the problem is the very nature of fashion. To a large degree, it is the fashion producers that really have the power and the responsibility to shape our future. There are numerous ways in which these producers can reduce their ecological footprint, from switching to green energy and reducing energy use, through selecting sustainable materials and choosing local suppliers,to recycle and minimize waste. On the other hand,as consumers we can all make contributions by selecting environmentally friendly clothing and reducing clothing consumption.
There is some concern that eco-friendly fashions are just a trend that we will eventually grow tired of but we can make sure that doesn't happen. Now many people are beginning to shop for organic food products because the benefits of eating food free of chemicals are straightforward and immediate. They relate directly to our personal health. In fact, choosing eco-fashion can also contribute to our personal health, though it is mostly done by way of keeping the health of the planet.
Why choose eco-fashion? | ||
【1】of fashion | Ecological | Textile & clothing production processes; Issues related to【2】 |
Working 【3】involved | ||
Problems with fashion | Textile 【4】 | Cotton-planting: use of pesticides; Sheep-farming & wool-cleaning: global warming; Synthetics-making: 【5】 waste |
Clothing production | Producing a lot of waste; Using harmful chemicals; 【6】 a great deal of energy | |
Consumption levels & shopping habits | New clothes: bought in increasing quantities Old clothes: 【7】away quickly | |
【8】to problems | Fashion producers | Ways to recycle and【9】waste: Switching to green energy; Reducing energy use; Selecting sustainable materials; Choosing local suppliers |
【10】 | Selecting environmentally friendly clothing Reducing clothing consumption | |
Choosing eco-fashion can contribute to our personal health. |
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】近几年,新疆建设兵团在中科院的帮助下成功地利用无人遥控直升机对所属农场的农作物病虫害进行了防治,大大提高了其准确度和工作效率。据此回答下列问题。
【1】工程技术人员指挥无人遥控直升飞机运用的地理信息技术是
①RS ②GPS ③GIS ④数字地球
A.①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④
【2】对农作物病虫害的监测,新疆采用了卫星遥感技术,是因为
①.农作物遭受病虫害时,发射和反射的波谱会有一定变化
②.卫星遥感分辨率高,可拍摄到清晰的照片
③.卫星遥感探测的范围广,连续性强
④.卫星遥感智能化高,在治虫过程中无需人工参与
A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】2016年2月3日国务院批复同意设立长春新区。长春新区将重点发展光电子、电子商务、文化创意等新兴产业,同时积极发展汽车、轨道交通、智能机器人等先进制造产业。据此完成下列问题。
【1】光电子产业的工业指向属于
A.廉价劳动力指向型 B.市场指向型
C.动力指向型 D.技术指向型
【2】长春汽车产业开发区是一汽大众、一汽解放等多个主机厂和300多家汽车零部件企业的汽车制造企业集群。主机厂和零部件企业集聚的优势主要体现在
A.节省运输费用 B.接近产品市场
C.促进产品竞争 D.共享先进技术
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】河西走廊属于甘肃省率先脱贫奔小康的地区,也是西部大开发的热点地区。但在经济发展中对资源利用不合理,防护林网建设滞后。甚至民勤县在20世纪50年代种植的沙枣林至今已有近一半消失,从而导致风沙肆虐频繁,土地荒漠化严重。为此,甘肃省委、省政府近年提出要再造河西,现在,河西走廊各地都在紧锣密鼓地实施再造林工程。据此回答下列问题。
【1】沙枣林死亡的原因可能是( )
A.水资源不合理利用 B.病虫害灾害
C.林带过大、过密,林水矛盾突出 D.全球气候变暖,气候过于湿润
【2】“再造河西”反映了西部大开发中首先解决的问题是( )
A.大力开荒 B.开发资源
C.发展交通 D.改善生态系统
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】微商是基于微信生态与社交为一体的新型电商操式。这种商业模式会对许多产业产生影响。完成下列问题。
【1】下列受微商冲击较大的有
①零售实体店 ②商业地产 ③电信公司 ④航空公司
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
【2】对微商影响较小的区位因素有
①交通 ②市场 ③集聚 ④地价
A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④
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科目:高中地理 来源: 题型:
【题目】修建可促使沿线城市的诞生和兴盛,又可抑制另一些城市的发展。例如,石家庄原本不过是一个小村庄,由于京汉石德石太铁路线在这里相交,现在石家庄人口已达1276.37万(2013年),据此回答下题。
随着石家庄城市等级的提升,关于它的服务功能的表述,正确的是
A.城市等级越高,服务范围越大,服务种类越多
B.城市等级越高,服务范围越小,服务种类越多
C.城市等级越高,服务范围越大,服务种类越少
D.城市等级越高,服务范围越小,服务种类越少
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