【题目】If your race car isn’t insured, you may _______losing everything when it hits something solid.
A. delay
B. deny
C. avoid
D. risk
科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】【2017年高考浙江卷】阅读下面的文字，完后（1）~（2）题。
有人曾将人工智能与人类之间存在的微妙关系，称为“智慧争夺战”。【甲】也是在这个意义上，欧洲开启了“人脑项目”，集神经科学、医学和计算机等多领域为一体，试图从科学高地上把握技术。这种“智慧竞争”不只是人类脑科学研究的自我赶超，更包括心理与情绪在内的自我认知。
让这场智能革命惠及所有的人群，使得人人可以享受智能的红利，这是时代付与我们的使命。【乙】不管达到临界值，超过人类智能总和的“奇点时刻”能否到来，我们都应当从智慧的延伸中，努力升华那独一无二的想象与思考，理性与善良。【丙】这或许才是人类认识自己、激发潜力的关键所在。
（1）文段中加点的词，运用不正确的一项是
A．开启 B．付与 C．不管 D．独一无二
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【题目】The State of Hawaii is a state of the United States, located on a group of islands in the central Pacific Ocean southwest of the continental United States, southeast of Japan, and northeast of Australia. The state was admitted to the Union on August 21st, 1959, making it the 50th state. Its capital is Honolulu on the island of Oahu. The most recent census puts the state's population at 1,211,537.
This state includes nearly the entire volcanic Hawaiian Island chain, which is made up of hundreds of islands spread over 1,500 miles. At the southeastern end of the group of islands, the eight “main islands” are Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Kahoolawe, Maui, and Hawaii. The last by far the largest, and is often called the “Big Island” or “Big Isle” to avoid confusion with the state as a whole.
Hawaii's tallest mountain, Mauna Kea stands at 13,796 ft (4,205m) but is taller than Mount Everest if followed to the base of the mountain—on the floor of the Pacific Ocean.
All of the Hawaiian islands were formed by volcanoes erupting from a magma (岩浆) source described in geological theory as a hotspot. The theory maintains that as the plate beneath much of the Pacific Ocean moves in a northwesterly direction, the hot spot remains quiet, slowly creating new volcanoes. This explains why only volcanoes on the southern half of the Big Island, and the Loihi Seamount deep below the waters off its southern coast, are presently active, with Loihi being the newest volcano to form.
The last volcanic eruption outside the Big Island occurred at Haleakala on Maui in the late 18th century, though recent research suggests that Haleakala's most recent eruption could be hundreds of years earlier.
Because of the islands' volcanic formation, native life before human activity is said to have arrived by the “3W's”: wind (carried through the air), waves (brought by ocean currents), and wings (birds, insects, and whatever they brought with them). The complete separation of the Hawaiian Islands in the middle of the Pacific Ocean from any continent, and the wide range of environments to be found on high islands located in and near the tropic (回归线), have resulted in a vast variety of plants and animals. Hawaii has more endangered species per square mile and has lost a higher percentage of its local species than anywhere else on Earth.
根据短文内容完成下下列表格。
Outlines | Details |
【1】__________ | on a group of islands in the central Pacific Ocean |
【2】__________to the Union | on August 21st, 1959 |
Population | 1,211,539 |
Formation of the Hawaiian Islands | eruptions of 【3】__________ |
The Hawaiian Island chain | 【4】__________ of hundreds of islands |
eight “main lands” with the largest called the “big Island” or “Big Isle” to avoid being【5】__________ with the name of the state | |
The tallest mountain | Mauna Kea with an 【6】__________ of 13,796ft |
Ways of the 【7】__________ of native life | “3 W's”: wind, waves and wings |
【8】__________of varieties of plants and animals | being completely 【9】__________ in the middle of the Pacific Ocean from other continents 【10】__________on high islands in and near the tropic |
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【题目】Don’t try to do everything at once; take it a bit_______.
A. in no time
B. at the time
C. at one time
D. at a time
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【题目】用所给单词完成下列间接引语
【1】 He said ______ he ______(not) that book. (like)
【2】 She asked ______ I ______the teacher’s name.(know)
【3】 The teacher told/asked us ______(not) football in that room. (play)
【4】 Mary asked me ______ the door when I left. (lock)
【5】 The teacher said ______ the People’s Republic of China ______ in 1949. (found)
【6】 He asked ______ I ______ my job the day before.(finish)
【7】 Mother said______ I ought to ______ the room that day. (clean)
【8】 He said ______ he ______there before I went (be)
【9】 She asked ______my father ______fishing. (go)
【10】 He asked me ______ I ______ to join them.(want)
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面这首宋词，完成后面的题目。
浪淘沙·中秋雨
萧汉杰【注】
愁似晚天云，醉亦无凭。秋光此夕属何人？贫得今年无月看，留滞江城。 夜起候檐声，似雨还晴。旧家谁信此时情。惟有桂香时入梦，勾引诗成。
【注】 萧汉杰，号吟所，吉水(今江西省吉安市吉水县)人，南宋末遗民词人。
(1)“旧家谁信此时情”中的“情”具体指的是什么情感？这种情感产生的原因是什么？
答：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
(2)有评论者说，“贫得今年无月看”违背常理，却是“愈无理愈佳”。你是否认同这种说法？请结合全词作简要分析。
答：________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
There are three branches of medicine. One is called "doctor medicine" or "scientific medicine". Scientific doctors try to observe sickness, look for logical pattern, and then find out how the human body works. From there they figure out what treatments may work. This kind of medicine is believed to date from the 4th century BC. Although nowadays it is successful, in the ancient this approach(方法) probably did not cure many patients.
A second kind of medicine is called "natural cures" or "folk medicine", in which less educated people try to cure sickness with various herbs(中草药). These folk healers also use observation and logic, but they are not so aware of it. They try things until they find something that seems to work, and then they keep doing that. Folk medicine flourished(兴起) long before the development of scientific medicine and was more successful in ancient times.
The third kind is called "health spas" or "faith healing". Sometimes this may be as simple as touching the holy man and being immediately healed. Other times, a magician may make you a magic charm, or say a spell(咒语), to cure you. Some religious groups organize healing shrines(圣坛) for the sick. In these places people rest, get plenty of sleep, eat healthy food, drink water instead of wine, and exercise in various ways. They also talk to the priests(牧师) and pray to the gods. If you are feeling
depressed or you have been working too hard, going to these places may be just the right thing to make you feel better.
【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT used in health spas?
A. Magic power
B. Various herbs
C. Religious faith
D. A healthy life style
【2】 According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
A. Folk healers choose different herbs to cure diseases without any sound basis.
B. People who practice folk medicine need lots of formal education on herbs.
C. The success of folk medicine led to the development of doctor medicine.
D. Natural cures worked better than scientific medicine in ancient times.
【3】 The author's primary purpose in this passage is to_______________.
A. describe different types of medicine
B. argue for the importance of medicine in health care
C. show the crucial（决定性的）role religion plays in medical treatments
D. compare the educational background of three different types of patients
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】阅读下面的文字，完成下列各题。
凯利太太的妖怪
[美]乔恩·富兰克林
冬天，一个寒冷的早晨，脑外科专家达克尔医生天没亮就起床了。妻子只给他端上华夫饼干，没有咖啡。咖啡会使他手发抖。
57年来，妖怪一直躲藏在凯利太太头颅里。凯利太太出生时后脑一处畸形血管缠结形成一个结。由于逐渐发展，它开始在头颅内压迫健康的脑组织。从此，剧痛无时无刻不在折磨着她。她把它叫作“妖怪”。“这种情形绝不能继续下去了，”今天她胆战心惊，却横下一条心，“我再也不愿这样活下去了。”凯利太太决定做这个手术。
上午7时15分。11号手术室。技师在检查脑外科手术显微镜，护士摆好绷带和手术器械。凯利太太静静地躺在手术台上。达克尔医生走进手术室，在夹着X光片的读片器前停住，这些片子早已深印脑海，但他现在仍然把目光久久地停留在片子上那两个脆弱的主动脉瘤上。“我们不能出一丝一毫的差错，”他说，又看看夹钳的三个夹子是否将凯利太太的头颅牢牢地固定住。
心脏“怦，怦，怦”跳着，每分钟70次，很稳定。
现在时间是上午8时20分。
今天达克尔医生预备切除那两个对凯利太太生命构成直接威胁的动脉瘤。以后，他将再直接对付妖怪。这是个极担风险的手术，注定要把达克尔医生推向神经外科的是非之地。好几个专家说他根本不该做这个手术，说只有让凯利太太死亡。不过，达克尔医生说：“病人手术中死亡的可能性占三分之一。我曾在心里反复考虑，并和其他专家斟酌商量。我也替病人想过。在手术会怎么样和不手术会怎么样之间权衡利弊，我相信应当做这个手术。”
达克尔医生切开凯利太太的头皮，露出肉白色的骨头。半英寸长的钻头的震颤声在手术室里嗡嗡作响，淹没了心脏监测器的声音。当达克尔医生将2×4英寸大小的三角颅骨递给手术助理护士时，已是上午9时。
心脏跳动有力。1分钟70次，1分钟70次。
达克尔医生把脸贴到显微镜上，小巧圆头的探针1毫米1毫米地往前移动。达克尔医生小心翼翼。
现在是10时58分。
自从上午8时25分在病人右眼上方开颅以来，达克尔医生已成功地找到并切除了两个致命动脉瘤中的一个。动脉瘤如果破裂就意味着死亡。它的出现是因为妖怪——后脑动脉和静脉发生大块畸形。达克尔医生最终希望切除或堵塞那块畸形，但今天的目标只限于切掉它上面的两个肿瘤。
现在正在寻找第2个肿瘤，达克尔医生决定继续向前。小心，再小心。每深入1毫米都充满危险。手术越来越难，出血也越来越多。达克尔医生精殚力竭。“真是个令人毛骨悚然的地方。”医生嘀咕着。
他身后的心脏监视器怦、怦、怦、怦响着。每分钟70次，很稳定。
时钟指在上午11时5分。
达克尔医生脸贴在显微镜上，全神贯注地开辟凯利太太脑中通路。监视器灯光闪烁，示波器上波形频频跳动，数据不断变化，扬声器传来心跳声。手术更慢了。达克尔医生一直在向脑子中心进发，有筷子那么长的一段仪器伸进去了。
心跳在继续，怦，怦，怦，每分钟70次。
达克尔医生继续往深处推进，轻轻地，轻轻地。他目不转睛地盯着静脉血管，突然露出惊讶又懊丧的表情。坏了，上X光片的当了！
出现在他们面前的是妖怪。小探针小心翼翼地想绕过它。
怦，怦，怦……怦……怦……怦……怦……
“心跳减慢。”麻醉师发出警告。
像手指头碰到火焰一样，探针缩了回去。
怦……怦……怦……怦，怦，怦。
“恢复正常。”麻醉师说。
达克尔医生换了一个方向，试图绕过妖怪。
怦，怦，怦，怦……怦……
时针指向12时29分。
医生不无抱怨。“我们已经碰到它了，我们知道它的位置。但是怎么也夹不住它。我们离它这么近，却……到底是怎么回事，我们就是够不到它呢？我们试了有10次。”
又一次接近。
怦，怦，怦，怦……怦……怦……
又一次尝试。
时间已是13时6分。
一次，又一次，再一次。
怦……怦……怦……
麻醉师警觉着仪表上的数字：“糟糕！”
达克尔医生从显微镜前移开身子，整整有一分钟他缄默无语。终于，他说：“医学上有句格言，叫作如果无能为力，别帮倒忙，听其自然吧。”言辞之间流露出失败、沮丧的情绪。
达克尔医生又来到X光片前，瞅着后面那个瘤，即第2个瘤，也就是使他失败的那个瘤。他细细看着X光片，想找出以前没有看出的妖怪伸出的触须。但还是没找出一点蛛丝马迹。
监视器响着。怦，怦，怦，1分钟70次。现在稳定了。
医生们将颅骨装回原处，缝合刀口。一切匆匆结束。
时钟指向13点43分，一切都结束了：凯利太太死亡，妖怪胜利了。
(原文有删改)
【1】下列对这篇新闻特写有关内容的分析和概括，最恰当的两项是( )
A．在切除第二个动脉瘤的手术过程中，达克尔医生试了差不多10次，随着麻醉师的警告，他终于在失败、沮丧的情绪支配下决定结束手术，“听其自然”了。
B．早餐没有咖啡，不是因为它会影响达克尔医生的健康，而是因为它会影响作为脑外科专家的达克尔医生手术中手的动作精度，由此可见达克尔医生敬业、自律之严。
C．达克尔医生很快就切除了患者两个致命的脑动脉瘤中的一个，但接下来却遇到了难以预料的困难，虽花费了很长时间，耗费了极大精力却还是失败了。
D．达克尔医生流露出失败、沮丧情绪主要是他没能看出妖怪的蛛丝马迹，没能预料到会和它不期而遇。本文以此暗示他的医术还不够高超，以致手术失败。
E．达克尔医生知道病人术中死亡的可能性很大，但站在病人和医学的立场上还是决定做这场风险很高的手术，显示出他敢于担当的个性。
【2】这篇新闻特稿(特写)中基本的新闻事实是怎样的？请简要概括。
答：
【3】这篇特写有两个细节描写：一个是手术中时间的推移，一个是凯利太太“怦，怦，怦”的心跳变化。请从新闻写作的角度，谈谈这样写的意义。
答：
【4】疾病战胜了病人和医生，凯利太太死亡，手术终以失败结束，达克尔医生非常沮丧。这跟人们的期待相差极大。你觉得病人和医生的努力值得吗？类似手术不做是否更合适些？请站在病人或医生的角度谈谈你的看法。
答：
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科目：高中地理 来源： 题型：
【题目】
The government has promised to_________the matter and will give the workers a satisfactory answer.
A. put into
B. look through
C．look into
D. put away
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